This shift has been fueled by changes in our understanding of human biology as a result of the genomic revolution and the recognition that genes are not
the dominant cause of disease.
Not exact matches
When a
disease like macular degeneration is
caused by a
dominant gene, a number
of family members may be similarly affected.
Autosomal
dominant polycystic kidney
disease, which is the fourth most common
cause of end - stage kidney
disease, requires dialysis or kidney transplant.
TSC is a multi-system autosomal
dominant disease caused by loss -
of - function mutations in the TSC1 or TSC2 gene.
According to geneticist James Crow
of the University
of Wisconsin at Madison, paternal age is the source
of genetic
diseases caused by new
dominant mutations.
When the immune system becomes dysfunctional one
of the Th1 and Th2 responses becomes
dominant over the other and
causing the development
of chronic allergies, autoimmune
diseases and recurrent infections.
The once
dominant views that nicotine is not addictive, or that sodium intake is universally detrimental to one's health, or that cholesterol buildup is the primary
cause of heart
disease have all been rebuffed, not for lack
of powerful interests working on their behalf, but because a mountain
of empirical evidence discredits them.
The abundance
of carriers in the population
caused initial difficulties in characterizing the mode
of inheritance with certainty and it was suspected that the
disease had an autosomal
dominant mode
of inheritance.