Irregular / heavy menstrual bleeding can be treated in several ways: 1)
Hormonal medication (a low
dose birth control pill or cyclic progestin); 2) A hormone - containing intrauterine device (the most common one used is the Mirena IUD, which manages bleeding very effectively and is placed during an office visit and lasts for 5 years); 3) Endometrial ablation is a surgery commonly performed as an outpatient procedure; the entire lining of the uterus is cauterized (many women never get a menstrual period after an ablation); 4) Finally, I reserve hysterectomy as the treatment of last resort — typically only when the above options have not worked for a patient.
Danish researchers, whose study looked at non-pregnant women ranging in age from 15 to 49 over 15 years, found that women taking
birth control pills with low -
dose estrogen mixed with different progestins experienced strokes and heart attacks about 1.5 — 2 times more than women not taking
hormonal contraceptions.