Researchers had already identified two genes for the class of silk known as major ampullate, which forms the superstrong
dragline threads that anchor webs and are the inspiration for a major effort to make spider silk commercially (see p. 293).
Spider
dragline silk was tested in a wet environment to show that moisture induces supercontraction in the
threads for levels higher than 70 — 75 % of relative humidity, proving that when a
thread is exposed to moisture, stresses quickly build up and tighten the
thread [20].