This conclusion was experimentally validated by actively sliding a water
droplet on solid surfaces with micro-holes and micro-pillars of various sizes while simultaneously measuring the resultant sliding friction forces.
Scientists in the last 20 years have learned to control the movement of liquid
droplets on a solid surface by breaking the wetting symmetry that results from the impact of a droplet on a surface.
Not exact matches
«Wettability plays a key role in determining the equilibrium contact angles, contact angle hysteresis, and adhesion between a
solid surface and liquid, as well as the retraction process of a liquid
droplet impinged
on the
surface,» explained Doo Jin Lee, lead author, and a postdoctoral researcher in the Department of Materials and Engineering at Seoul National University.
Recently, the same group of physicists showed that the percentage of space occupied by
solids for a unit - area
surface can indeed significantly affect liquid
droplets» sliding behaviour
on surfaces with micro-pillar structures.