The cytokines interleukin - 2 (IL - 2) and interferon - alpha cause kidney cancers to shrink in approximately 10 % -20 % of patients, and provide
durable remissions in a subset of these patients.
This award supports our on - going work developing genetically re-directed T cells to provide complete and
durable remission in dogs with B cell lymphoma.»
Not exact matches
Better understanding of how immune tolerance is lost and regained could inform efforts toward establishing stronger and more
durable phases of
remission in autoimmune disease and toward preventing cancer recurrence.
Fifteen of 19 (79 %) vaccinated dogs
in Group 2 eventually relapsed, but 4 dogs (21 %) did not and achieved a
durable (> 16 months) first
remission after chemotherapy and CD40 - B vaccination.
Ten of the vaccinated dogs (52.6 %) have died due to lymphoma; six remain alive
in durable first or second
remission, and 3 were euthanized due to other causes.
In the unvaccinated Group 3, 39 of 46 dogs (84 %) that relapsed were treated with salvage chemotherapy and one dog received prednisone alone; however, only 3 (7.7 %) of the dogs in Group 3 that received salvage therapy achieved a durable second remission, compared to 40 % of vaccinated dogs that achieved a durable second remission to salvage therapy, a difference that was statistically significant (p = 0.025
In the unvaccinated Group 3, 39 of 46 dogs (84 %) that relapsed were treated with salvage chemotherapy and one dog received prednisone alone; however, only 3 (7.7 %) of the dogs
in Group 3 that received salvage therapy achieved a durable second remission, compared to 40 % of vaccinated dogs that achieved a durable second remission to salvage therapy, a difference that was statistically significant (p = 0.025
in Group 3 that received salvage therapy achieved a
durable second
remission, compared to 40 % of vaccinated dogs that achieved a
durable second
remission to salvage therapy, a difference that was statistically significant (p = 0.025).
Ten of the 15 vaccinated dogs (66.7 %)
in Group 2 that relapsed were treated with cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone (COP) as salvage therapy and four of these dogs (40 %) achieved
durable second clinical
remission (> 22 months) and did not relapse.