Organic systems perform especially well
during years of drought.
Organic systems perform especially well
during years of drought.
Research into how the Boreal forest responds to drought has shown that the most significant die back / mortality was not observed
during the year of the drought but in subsequent years.
Not exact matches
Two
years of extreme
drought,
during which farmers relied almost completely on groundwater, have brought the seriousness
of the problem home.
Here's what Lake Oroville, the body
of water contained by the tallest dam in the US, looked like in August 2015,
during the height
of California's raging five -
year drought:
Jody has over 25
years of experience in the water sector where she has been responsible for driving a range
of initiatives including state water reforms under the National Water initiative, driving the momentum and integration
of The Living Murray, delivery
of environmental water with and on behalf
of Basin states, development and implementation
of a plan to avoid widespread acidification to the lower lakes
of the Murray system
during the Millennium
drought and identification
of the sustainable level
of take to be embodied in the Murray - Darling Basin Plan.
I am proud
of even
during our 9
years of trophy
drought.
Many
of us felt, on top
of losing all our best players
year after
year during that period, not to mention a never ending trophy
drought, we had little time to put faith into a player testing the waters all over again.
Curt Schilling famously pitched through an ankle injury (that turned into a bloody sock)
during Game 6
of the ALCS to beat the New York Yankees and eventually break the Red Sox 86 -
year Championship
drought.
The burden from 13
years of a title
drought must surely be still weighing heavy on the players» shoulders and can not be removed, simply, by loosening the purse strings again or changing the manager, as rivals Liverpool have found out
during the past 30
years.
Arsenal even sold a host
of star players like Thierry Henry, Cesc Fabregas and Robin van Persie
during the early
years of their title
drought.
If one reads the title
of this piece, it would not be too far fetched to assume that readers might think they have entered an Arsenal / Chelsea fans blog site by accident, as this is a topic which has been a bug bear for Arsenal fans
during their trophy
drought ridden
years.
The area
of wildfires in Borneo
during drought years turns out to be ten times larger than
during non-
drought years, an international research team reports in Nature Climate Change
of this week.
The analysis illustrates that wildfires occur annually, that is, also in non-
drought years, but that amplification
of wildfires occurs
during drought years.
For farmers and ranchers in Mexico's southern Baja California peninsula
during a six -
year drought, the farther away they lived from urban areas, the more likely they were to have to make changes to cope with the dwindling supply
of water, according to a Portland State University study.
New research predicts that by the middle
of the century annual rainfall in the Amazon could be less than the yearly amount
of rain the region receives
during drought years if deforestation rates revert back to pre-2004 levels.
(Two
years ago, grain shortages
during a
drought led to riots in this part
of modern - day Syria.)
But, Jacob said, the significance
of the study is that it shows a new way for scientists to estimate total water loss
during times
of drought, which would be more difficult to estimate without being able to detect how much the land is being uplifted in dry
years.
The report, commissioned by the charity Oxfam, tracks the effects on four countries: Russia which experienced a heatwave in 2010; flood - hit Pakistan the same
year; East Africa
during the
drought of 2010 - 2011; and the Philippines after Typhoon Haiyan in 2013.
The researchers were not to know that
during the
year of their study there would be a severe
drought, which led to the death
of the study animals.
During a briefing for the California Department
of Food & Agriculture, scientists from the University
of California, Davis, told officials that based on their preliminary research and modeling, the
drought is resulting in a harder economic pinch this
year than it was in 2014.
Number 189 is just one
of the more than 100 million trees researchers estimate died
during California's five -
year drought, which ended this spring.
A study published this
year by Bradley Udall, senior water and climate research scientist with the Colorado Water Institute at Colorado State University, and Jonathan Overpeck, professor
of hydrology and atmospheric sciences at the University
of Arizona, found that
during the
drought years of 2000 - 2014, the river surrendered a third
of its flow because
of higher temperatures in the upper basin.
During drought years, these small fires can quickly spread to large areas
of the rainforest.
«What is particularly compelling to me is the observed decoupling
of fire and deforestation; they used to go hand in hand as fire was the cheapest tool in the deforestation process, but in recent
years fires are observed more outside the deforestation regions, especially
during drought years.
A lack
of rainfall
during drought years causes large sections
of the lush canopy to dry out and die.
The 2002
drought came after several
years of good rainfall (averaged across the country), rather than
during an extended period
of low rainfall such as occurred in the 1940s.
Nonetheless, the advantage
of the mindful bucket plan is that the unused cash would be the primary source
of the regular spending
during most
of such a 7 -
year drought.
Adams began these paintings
during the sixth
year of a long Southern California
drought and completed them shortly after the first rains
of winter — thus petrichor.
The 2 %
of fires that escape containment do so
during extreme weather conditions —
drought, high winds, high temperatures that overwhelm fire suppression forces and that are responsible for 97 %
of the burn acres each
year — they simply can not and should not be fought under extreme conditions as its not only inappropriate ecologically its not fiscally responsible and risky.
Finally, incorrectly scale it up to 40 percent to adjust for the El Nino
drought year and the caveat that our estimate is «even less [than half]
during years of severe
drought».
Overall, we find that present estimates
of annual deforestation for Brazilian Amazonia capture less than half
of the forest area that is impoverished each
year, and even less
during;
years of severe
drought.
For instance, the peak
years of the Texas
drought in the 1950's took place when there was a period
of strong La Nina, much like the current
drought started last
year during another strong La Nina.
During the
drought years of 2012 — 2015, mean monthly water temperatures in the freshwater regions
of the Delta from April to July were on average higher than between 1995 and 2011 (two - factor ANOVA, Bonferroni corrected P < 0.01), demonstrating the effects
of drought on surface water temperatures (Fig. 1B).
Impacts
of California's Five -
Year (2012 - 2016) Drought on Hydroelectricity Generation — This comprehensive assessment of the costs to California of lost hydroelectricity during the five - year California drought (from October 2011 to the end of September 2016; the official California «water year» runs from October 1 to September 30) reveals an increase in electricity costs of approximately $ 2.45 billion, as well as a 10 percent increase in the release of carbon dioxide from California power plants due to the additional combustion of fossil fuels for electricity generat
Year (2012 - 2016)
Drought on Hydroelectricity Generation — This comprehensive assessment
of the costs to California
of lost hydroelectricity
during the five -
year California drought (from October 2011 to the end of September 2016; the official California «water year» runs from October 1 to September 30) reveals an increase in electricity costs of approximately $ 2.45 billion, as well as a 10 percent increase in the release of carbon dioxide from California power plants due to the additional combustion of fossil fuels for electricity generat
year California
drought (from October 2011 to the end
of September 2016; the official California «water
year» runs from October 1 to September 30) reveals an increase in electricity costs of approximately $ 2.45 billion, as well as a 10 percent increase in the release of carbon dioxide from California power plants due to the additional combustion of fossil fuels for electricity generat
year» runs from October 1 to September 30) reveals an increase in electricity costs
of approximately $ 2.45 billion, as well as a 10 percent increase in the release
of carbon dioxide from California power plants due to the additional combustion
of fossil fuels for electricity generation.
The
drought that parched much
of the nation
during the past
year didn't just stunt crops — it also stunted the annual yield
of tornadoes.
During the Dust Bowl
years 20 % to 35 %
of the USA and Mexico were in extreme
drought.
Japan's weather bureau said on Wednesday that an El Niño weather pattern, which can trigger
drought in some parts
of the world while causing flooding in others, had emerged
during the summer for the first time in five
years and was likely to continue into winter....
Climatologist and lead author Colin Kelley notes in an article he cowrote for the International Peace Institute, «three
of the four most severe multiyear
droughts in Syria's observed record occurred
during the last 30
years, when the rate
of global carbon emissions has seen its largest increase.»
The present
drought is now in its fourth
year, and is one
of the longest consecutive periods
during which conditions are severely dry and severely warm.
So imagine everyone's surprise when the state, which was in a
drought for the last five
years, saw weeks
of precipitation and even some flooding
during the winter months.
The first rain gauges in the Sahel date from 1898 and they reveal that a major
drought, accompanied by large - scale famine, in the 1910s, followed by wet conditions
during the 1920s and 1930s reaching a peak with the very wet
year of 1936.
But dry
years were twice as likely to trigger a severe
drought if they occurred
during warm
years instead
of cold
years, according to the study, published today (March 2) in the journal Proceedings
of the National Academy
of Sciences.
«First and foremost, we found that corn and soybean yields were the same across the three systems,» said Pimentel, who noted that although organic corn yields were about one - third lower
during the first four
years of the study, over time the organic systems produced higher yields, especially under
drought conditions.
Actually, a warmer world means higher levels
of humidity, less
drought and a shrinking
of deserts, as in the Sahara circa 4,000 - 6,000
years ago
during the era known as the climatic optimum when temperatures averaged some 2 degrees higher than today's.
During this
year alone studies have warned that climate change could result in the demise
of coral reefs, the shutdown
of the Gulf stream and related currents, melting Arctic ice and glaciers, emerging diseases, bitter winters and
drought, changes in vegetation, stronger storms and hurricanes, and mass extinction.
Among the forces shrinking China's grain harvest are severe
drought in northern China
during the last two
years, spreading irrigation - water shortages as aquifers are depleted and as water is diverted to cities, and a lowering
of support prices.
They suggest that
during previous warm periods — one about 120,000
years ago and another about 10,000
years ago — the Middle East saw severe
drought, with rainfall decreasing to at least half
of what it typically is today, and at its worst drying up by 80 percent, Columbia University explained in a statement.
In this briefing, scientists will discuss how the City
of San Francisco's Hetch Hetchy operation used the data to optimize reservoir filling and hydroelectric generation at its O'Shaughnessy Dam this
year during California's severe
drought.
In addition, the evolution
of change in
drought amplitude clearly shows greatest variance
during the LIA, with roughly half (53 %)
of years for which PDSI's mean running variance stays within the highest 10th percentile (Fig 4B).