We used NaCo at VLT to explore t... ▽ More In anticipation of the VLT / SPHERE planet imager guaranteed time programs, we have conducted a preparatory survey of 86 stars between 2009 and 2013 in order to identify new faint comoving companions to ultimately carry out a comprehensive analysis of the occurence of giant planets and brown
dwarf companions at wide (10 - 2000 AU) orbits around young, solar - type stars.
Not exact matches
At first glance this exploding star had all the features of a type Ia supernova, which happens when a small, dense white
dwarf star steals material from an orbiting
companion and then explodes.
The white
dwarf accretes material from the
companion star, then
at some point, it might explode as a type Ia supernova.
Or it may be influenced by a tidal tug from the star's red
dwarf binary
companion (HR 4796B), located
at least 54 billion miles from the primary star.
© Estate of John Whatmough — larger image (Artwork from Extrasolar Visions, used with permission from Whatmough) Glowing red through gravitational contraction, the candidate brown
dwarf companion to Proxima Centauri is depicted with two moons (one eclipsing the flare star) with distant Alpha Centauri A and B
at upper right, as imagined by Whatmough.
In 2006, astronomers discovered a very dim («mid-range»), red
dwarf companion to HD 189733 A of spectral and luminosity type M V. Observed
at a separation of 216 AUs from Star A, the
companion star has a clockwise orbit that is nearly perpendicular to the orbital plane of transiting planet b around Star A (HD 189733 b or Ab).
«Our final image should show us a
companion 100 times fainter than any other white
dwarf orbiting a neutron star and about 10 times fainter than any known white
dwarf, but we don't see a thing,» team member Bart Dunlap, a graduate student from the University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill, said in a statement.
We present new high - contrast data obtained during the commissioning of the SPHERE instrument
at... ▽ More GJ758 B is a brown
dwarf companion to a nearby (15.76 pc) solar - type, metal - rich (M / H = +0.2 dex) main - sequence star (G9V) that was discovered with Subaru / HiCIAO in 2009.
We aim
at investigat... ▽ More Direct imaging has led to the discovery of several giant planet and brown
dwarf companions.
Abstract: In a search for common proper motion
companions using the VISTA Hemisphere Survey and 2MASS catalogs we have identified a very red (J - Ks = 2.47 mag) late - L
dwarf companion of a previously unrecognized M
dwarf VHS J125601.92 - 125723.9, located
at a projected angular separation of 8.06» + / -0.03».
Abstract: In this paper we present the results of the SPHERE observation of the HD 284149 system, aimed
at a more detailed characterisation of both the primary and its brown
dwarf companion.
From low - resolution optical and near - IR spectroscopy we classified the primary and the
companion as an M7.5 +... ▽ More In a search for common proper motion
companions using the VISTA Hemisphere Survey and 2MASS catalogs we have identified a very red (J - Ks = 2.47 mag) late - L
dwarf companion of a previously unrecognized M
dwarf VHS J125601.92 - 125723.9, located
at a projected angular separation of 8.06» + / -0.03».
This Hubble image also shows white
dwarf companion Sirius B,
at lower left (more).
David Aguilar, Harvard - Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics — larger «day» and «night» images
At maximum brightness, Mira would light up a hypothetical planetary companion, but at its most dark, the giant star's small, hot white dwarf companion would become visible (more discussion with illustration
At maximum brightness, Mira would light up a hypothetical planetary
companion, but
at its most dark, the giant star's small, hot white dwarf companion would become visible (more discussion with illustration
at its most dark, the giant star's small, hot white
dwarf companion would become visible (more discussion with illustration).
HD 147513 A is a so - called young «Barium
dwarf» (s - process element rich but comparatively carbon deficient) star that was probably enriched by an asymptotic branch giant (AGB) star (see Gacrux) but is now a very dim, white
dwarf companion, which has an observed separation of around 4,400 AUs — 5.7»
at a HIPPARCOS distance estimate of 42.0 ly (Porto de Mello and da Silva, 1997; and Poveda et al, 1993, pp. 74 - 75).
At other times, the white
dwarf may pull just enough material from its
companion to briefly ignite in a nova, a far smaller explosion.
Brown
dwarf bb, left lower center, is a less massive, cooler, and fainter
companion of Epsilon Indi ba,
at center (more).
Aldebaran has a relatively distant, red
dwarf companion B that is currently separated by about 607 AUs (semi-major axis of 30.4»
at 65.1 ly).
More information on Gliese 229 and its brown
dwarf companion can be found
at: the Astronomiches Rechen - Institut
at Heidelberg's ARICNS, the NASA Star and Exoplanet Database, the Research Consortium on Nearby Stars (RECONS) list of the 100 Nearest Star Systems, and Roger Wilcox's Internet Stellar Database.