The breakthrough was being able to reconcile the 580 - year - old Korean recording of this event to
the dwarf nova and nova shell that we see in the sky today.»
This series of photographic plates spanning six weeks in 1942 shows the old nova of 1437 A.D. undergoing
a dwarf nova eruption.
We report the identification of a new
dwarf nova in M13, the 13th
dwarf nova identified in a globular cluster to date.
This led to the detection of one
dwarf nova showing several outbursts.
The detection of one
dwarf nova when more could have been expected likely indicates that our knowledge of the global Galactic population of cataclysmic variables is too limited.
A Chandra X-ray source is coincident with
this dwarf nova and shows both a spectrum and variability consistent with that expected from a dwarf nova, thus supporting the identification.
They suggested that three different stellar observations — bright classical nova explosions,
dwarf nova outbursts and an intermediate stage where a white dwarf is not stealing enough material to erupt — are all different views of the same system.
The researchers also saw the star, which they named Nova Scorpii AD 1437, give smaller outbursts called
dwarf novas in the 1930s and 1940s.
The proportion of
dwarf novae may be lower than found in catalogs, or they may have a much smaller duty cycle in general as proposed by some population synthesis models and recent observations in the field.
Dwarf novae in globular clusters seem to be rare with only 12 detections in the 157 known Galactic globular clusters.
Eclipsing variables of this type may develop into eruptive «
dwarf novae» similar to U Geminorum and SS Cygni, and U Pegasi has been observed to exhibit flares or eruptions of small amplitude that may presage more violent activity at a later stage of evolution.
Finding
dwarf novas coming from the same binary system appears to indicate they work in cycles.
Not exact matches
Matter falling from a companion star onto a white
dwarf might have induced a thermonuclear chain reaction that forced the
dwarf to expand radically without exploding into a more common
nova, Bond notes.
The event was what's known as a classical
nova explosion, which occurs when a dense stellar corpse called a white
dwarf steals enough material from an ordinary companion star for its gas to spontaneously ignite.
When the white
dwarf has devoured enough material, it can explode as a
nova.
Modern astronomers have long speculated that their 17th century counterparts had observed a
nova — an exploding white
dwarf.
Imagine being able to view microscopic aspects of a classical
nova, a massive stellar explosion on the surface of a white
dwarf star (about as big as Earth), in a laboratory rather than from afar via a telescope.
A
nova can occur if the strong gravity of a white
dwarf pulls material from its orbiting companion star.
A kilonova is about 1,000 times brighter than a
nova, which is caused by the eruption of a white
dwarf.
The first so - called helium
nova, the possible result of a large white
dwarf sucking material from a hydrogen - deficient companion star, may be a precursor to a supernova
It was first assumed to be a
nova — a white
dwarf that pulls gas off a companion until it triggers a thermonuclear explosion on its surface.
My research concentrates on the study of exploding stars — mainly
nova outbursts caused by thermonuclear explosions on the surface of white
dwarfs in binary star systems.
late stages of stellar evolution: white
dwarfs, isolated and in interacting binary systems, stellar explosions on white
dwarfs (
novae and type Ia supernovae).
It's 1,000 times brighter than a
nova (when a white
dwarf erupts) but not as bright as a supernova.
After the
nova burst, gas from the regular star begins to build up again on the white
dwarf's surface.
At other times, the white
dwarf may pull just enough material from its companion to briefly ignite in a
nova, a far smaller explosion.
From the original description, the team knew they were looking for a
nova eruption — an extremely powerful explosion, where a white
dwarf is fed by hydrogen from a nearby star.
Her research is focused on using radio observations of
novae and symbiotic systems to examine the evolution of accreting
dwarf galaxies among other things.
Novae, which are significantly less luminous than supernovae, are cataclysmic nuclear explosions that occur on the surface of a white
dwarf in a binary system.
Moreover, any «
nova outbursts» that occur on the white
dwarf are relatively weak and eject little matter, so that the white
dwarf grows in mass.