Sentences with phrase «dyad level»

Thus, moderators may operate at the bidirectional therapist - client dyad level, rather than on the therapist or client level.
Specifically, we used both a repeated statement to estimate random effects at the time and person levels (levels 1 and 2 simultaneously), and a random statement to estimate random effects at the dyad level (level 3)(for an example of this approach see Chapter 13 of Kenny et al., 2006; see also Atkins, 2005).

Not exact matches

I understood Middlemiss» study to be an investigation on the variation of cortisol levels between mother — baby dyads prior to and following sleep training.
Every day, America's nurses play an integral part in providing quality, evidence - based maternity care; care that is respectful of the mother - baby dyad, which results in excellent medical outcomes and produces the highest levels of patient satisfaction.
Research has found that maternal - infant behaviour in bed is different amongst breastfeeding mothers than formula - fed infants [26] with certain behaviours, like facing the infant and having the infant lie at chest level, being much more prominent in breastfeeding dyads.
Here's this big objective experiment where there's a disaster outside of everyone's control, and it's happening to the community and there's kind of varying levels of stress that are happening at each of these family dyads.
To test for a relationship between fMRI response similarity and social distance, a dyad - level regression model was used.
Please note that because similarities have been normalized across dyads for each brain region, values depicted in this figure should be compared across social distance levels for each brain region, rather than across brain regions within or across social distances.
Since each level has a corresponding leaderboard to track online rankings, Dyad boasts a huge number of leaderboards — 52 in all, each requiring a unique set of skills to master.
Below is a new gameplay video showcasing one of the later levels in Dyad.
Check out Dyad's first 5 levels and see if you groove with it.
Dyad: At the most basic level, a linkage or relationship establishes a tie between a pair of actors.
Dyad: A linkage or relationship establishes a tie at the most basic level between a pair of actors.
Although the symptoms reported here are not at diagnostic levels, these results also support the growing body of evidence for changing ASD diagnostic criteria from a triad (social - interaction deficits, communication problems and RRBs) to a dyad (social - communication deficits and RRBs) of symptom types in the DSM - 5 (Frazier et al. 2012; Mandy et al. 2012).
Participants will learn easy - to - use games, strategies, and techniques that they can implement in any environment to help themselves and their children be mindful of their regulation levels and to alter them to improve attention, decrease anxiety, and improve attunement in the child / parent dyad.
Although some research has begun to collect and analyze data at the level of the dyad (Lyons et al., 2007; Pruchno, Wilson - Genderson, & Cartwright, 2008; Wilson - Genderson, Pruchno, & Cartwright, 2008), there remains much to be learned, yet it is clear that advances made regarding multilevel modeling strengthen our ability to conduct such research.
As we seek to understand how chronic illnesses affect both patient and spouses of long - term marriages, it is critical that the integrity of the marital dyad be maintained at the levels of theory, data collection, and analysis.
Relationship level outcomes are dyad congruence or incongruence, dyadic discrepancy, communication, shared decision - making, and reciprocity.
These treatment services focus on dyad work with the child and their caregivers and include Triple P — Level 4, Parent - Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT), Incredible Years, and Promoting First Relationships (PFR).
While the means for groups of mothers and daughters on family cohesion and conflict were similar, dyads varied substantially in their level of agreement.
Psychological attributes of parents also influence the way parents manage their children.26 Indeed a meta - analysis of 30 studies focused on the Big 5 personality characteristics involving almost 6,000 parent - child dyads revealed that higher levels extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness to experience and lower levels of neuroticism were related to greater warmth and behavioural control on the part of parents, whereas higher levels of agreeableness and lower levels of neuroticism were related to the provision of more support for autonomy; 27 somewhat similar results emerged in a related meta - analysis that also examined the influence of parental psychological problems on parenting.28
We compared the levels of closeness in the mother — child dyads reported by the 253 mothers who provided contact information and the 58 mothers who did not.
Therefore, a critical question remains whether there are differences between parent - child dyads with AD children and non-AD children in levels of dyadic emotional expressivity (i.e., dyadic positive and negative affect).
Maternal AD affected levels of emotional expressivity and emotional flexibility of mother - child dyads with AD children.
Although theory and research provides support for an association between emotional rigidity of parent - child dyads and externalizing and internalizing problems, it is unknown whether a lack of emotional flexibility in parent - child dyads is also associated with clinical levels of child anxiety.
Overall, these results indicate that across the two time points, female dyad members became more similar to each other in their levels of alcohol misuse (in reciprocal dyads and in dyads that were unilateral at Time 1 and reciprocal at Time 2) and depressive symptoms (in very best friendships), providing evidence for socialization effects.
In order to correct for the deflation of standard errors and widened confidence intervals imposed by the dyad - level analysis, a cluster robust function was used to obtain individual specific confidence intervals.
Importantly, levels of depressive symptoms did not differ between female adolescents involved in very best friendship dyads and other female adolescents in the sample at Time 1 (M = 8.06 vs. 7.46) or Time 2 (M = 8.32 vs. 8.27).
At the same time, much higher levels of therapist knowledge and skill are required to work effectively with a dyad, rather than an individual, in the room.
The obtained marginal effects consequently reflect the associations at the dyad - level and show how each social tie contributes to the ego's smoking probability.
There is now a need to go beyond the parent — child dyads and to adopt a family perspective of the consequences of PPD by investigating the role of family - level relationships in the influence of maternal and paternal PPD on child development.
Lower levels of synchrony were found during early interactions among parent - child dyads with children who had higher levels of parent - rated physical aggression [101] and infant irritability [60]; (2) Among pre-term infants, authors found lower coherence during interactions led by the infants [102], less mother and infant responsivity [81] and shorter episodes of gaze synchrony [103].
Grid - sequence analysis, by explicitly creating and working with the dyad - level time series, may provide for identification of distinct patterns of dyadic function that are related to overall function.
Here, the outcome variable of interest for each dyad member, for example, level of happiness at Wave 2, is modeled as a function of his / her own level of happiness at Wave 1 (the «actor effects»), and the other person's level of happiness at Wave 1 (the «partner effects»).
Early adolescents from dyads with high levels of shared positive affect were more prosocial with peers.
Constructed without a priori knowledge about the types of intradyad dynamics that might be identified in 42 - occasion data, the emergence of group differences suggests the method can capture different types of dynamics and help us further understand the specific features of everyday dyad - level function that indicate risk and / or resilience.
In particular, as a new method for the analysis of dyadic experience sampling data, we suggest that grid - sequence analysis will help identify new typologies of dyad - level microdynamics that indicate risk or protective factors that are useful for intervention efforts.
Further, mothers who at baseline consistently reported higher levels of parental monitoring relative to their child had children who reported greater levels of delinquent behaviors 2 years later, relative to mother — child dyads that did not evidence consistent discrepancies.
The grouping variable is treated just like any other dyad - level variable and can be used as an outcome, predictor, mediator, or moderator.
The role of family - level relationships has rarely been taken into account in the context of parental PPD, although many data suggest that the consequences of parental PPD are not limited to a «depressed parent — child» dyad but can be extended to the whole family system.
Furthermore, rather than combine dyad members» ratings of health, dyadic adjustment, and relationship satisfaction into dyad - level variables, we kept the gender specificity intact in order to examine gender - specific associations (e.g., health × gender).
In Stage / Level 2, these dyad - specific quantifications are treated as interdyad differences and examined in relation to other individual - or dyad - level variaLevel 2, these dyad - specific quantifications are treated as interdyad differences and examined in relation to other individual - or dyad - level varialevel variables.
The main results can be summarized as follows: (1) Synchrony during early mother - child interactions has neurophysiological correlates [85] as evidenced though the study of vagal tone [78], cortisol levels [80], and skin conductance [79]; (2) Synchrony impacts infant's cognitive processing [64], school adjustment [86], learning of word - object relations [87], naming of object wholes more than object parts [88]; and IQ [67], [89]; (3) Synchrony is correlated with and / or predicts better adaptation overall (e.g., the capacity for empathy in adolescence [89]; symbolic play and internal state speech [77]; the relation between mind - related comments and attachment security [90], [91]; and mutual initiation and mutual compliance [74], [92]-RRB-; (3) Lack of synchrony is related to at risk individuals and / or temperamental difficulties such as home observation in identifying problem dyads [93], as well as mother - reported internalizing behaviors [94]; (4) Synchrony has been observable within several behavioral or sensorial modalities: smile strength and eye constriction [52]; tonal and temporal analysis of vocal interactions [95](although, the association between vocal interactions and synchrony differs between immigrant (lower synchrony) and non-immigrant groups [84]-RRB-; mutual gaze [96]; and coordinated movements [37]; (5) Each partner (including the infant) appears to play a role in restoring synchrony during interactions: children have coping behaviors for repairing interactive mismatches [97]; and infants are able to communicate intent and to respond to the intent expressed by the mother at the age of 2 months [98].
Moreover, early adolescents from dyads with high levels of dyadic synchrony and conversational equality had higher self - esteem.
The study will involve dyads of parents raising a child together, which creates the unique opportunity to calculate the correlations between mothers» and fathers» assessments of family functioning, as well as the level of parenting stress and quality of life.
Specifically, we illustrate the potential value of this new approach by identifying a taxonomy of dyad - level subtypes that differ in how their emotions (i.e., multiple within - day ratings of happiness — chosen here as an exemplar variable with variance properties useful for methods development) vary through normal daily life, and examine how that taxonomy is related to a set of theoretically meaningful variables — subjective health, dyadic adjustment (agreement on amount of time spent with partner), and relationship satisfaction, all of which constitute important characteristics of older couples» well - being (Hoppmann & Gerstorf, 2016).
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