Sentences with phrase «earlier birth cohorts»

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As of the early 1960s, each birth cohort of males was followed by a smaller cohort of females, thus reducing the competitive market value of what males had to offer.

Indeed a paper published earlier this year in the Journal of Perinatology analyzed homebirths attended by a certified nurse midwife (CNM) and found that they had double the risk of neonatal death of CNM attended hospital births, even though the hospital birth cohort included high risk patients.

Most studies of homebirth in other countries have found no statistically significant differences in perinatal outcomes between home and hospital births for women at low risk of complications.36, 37,39 However, a recent study in the United States showed poorer neonatal outcomes for births occurring at home or in birth centres.40 A meta - analysis in the same year demonstrated higher perinatal mortality associated with homebirth41 but has been strongly criticised on methodological grounds.5, 42 The Birthplace in England study, 43 the largest prospective cohort study on place of birth for women at low risk of complications, analysed a composite outcome, which included stillbirth and early neonatal death among other serious morbidity.

Adherence with early infant feeding and complementary feeding guidelines in the Cork BASELINE Birth Cohort Study.

This prospective cohort study is part of a broader longitudinal investigation of aspects of pregnancy, birth and early parenting.

Researchers analyzed data on 1,000 late preterm, 1,800 early term and 3,200 full term infants from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Coearly term and 3,200 full term infants from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth CoEarly Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Cohort.

An UpToDate review on «Planned home birth» (Declercq and Stotland, 2015) stated that «Large cohort studies using intent - to - treat analysis of midwife - attended, planned, out - of - hospital birth of low - risk women in developed countries have reported reduced rates of cesarean birth, perineal lacerations, and medical interventions, and similar rates of maternal and early perinatal morbidity and mortality compared to planned hospital birth.

Young children's weight trajectories and associated risk factors: results from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort

Investigators looked at data from a large, nationally representative sample of preschool - aged children — the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort, conducted by the National Center for Education Statistics.

The Navajo Birth Cohort Study is a collaborative effort to better understand the relationship between uranium exposures and early developmental delays on the Navajo Nation.

Methods: We studied, within the Danish National Birth Cohort, the potential interaction between smoking and coffee drinking while pregnant on the risk of foetal (early and late) death.

Effect on Achievement Gaps Data from a nationally representative sample of children, the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study — Birth Cohort 2001, reveal that gaps in what children know and are able to do appear as early as 9 months ofEarly Childhood Longitudinal Study — Birth Cohort 2001, reveal that gaps in what children know and are able to do appear as early as 9 months ofearly as 9 months of age.

Excepting stronger indications of academic test scores for general health and mental well - being for the earlier 1958 birth cohort, and of socioeconomic deprivation for the general health of women, differential associations of the childhood measures with adult health are not apparent by gender, or between the 1958 and 1970 birth cohorts.

Having lived in more than four homes since birth was associated with lower odds of good mental health in the complete cohort and in early childhood.

Psychological and physical health at age 70 in the Lothian Birth Cohort 1936: links with early life IQ, SES, and current cognitive function and neighborhood environment

The second study tested this link in a birth cohort of 1265 children and concluded that there was a «direct and specific» link from adolescent depression to later depression.51 The study design provides a rather stringent test for the outcomes of adolescent depression by accounting for the effects of anxiety disorders, early cigarette smoking, CDs, alcohol abuse, and a range of other putative risk factors.

METHODS: We used data from 7450 children in the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study — Birth Cohort.

Trajectories of Early Childhood Developmental Skills and Early Adolescent Psychotic Experiences: Findings from the ALSPAC UK Birth Cohort.

In utero and early childhood exposure to secondhand smoke in Taiwan: a population - based birth cohort study

METHODS: Analysis of 6600 children with cognitive assessments at kindergarten entry from the US Early Childhood Longitudinal Birth Cohort Study.

Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort: a welcome addition to the maternal and child health field and its data bases.

This study uses nationally representative data from the US Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Cohort (ECLS - B) to examine the magnitude of SES gradients in reading and math ability at kindergarten entry and the independent contribution of factors in the family background, health, home learning, parenting, and early education domains to these gradiEarly Childhood Longitudinal Study, Birth Cohort (ECLS - B) to examine the magnitude of SES gradients in reading and math ability at kindergarten entry and the independent contribution of factors in the family background, health, home learning, parenting, and early education domains to these gradiearly education domains to these gradients.

This study will employ The Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort (ECLS - B) database to conduct rigorous scientific analyses regarding influence of early care and education arrangements on young children's outcomes and the aspects of home environments that moderate the impact of these early education settEarly Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort (ECLS - B) database to conduct rigorous scientific analyses regarding influence of early care and education arrangements on young children's outcomes and the aspects of home environments that moderate the impact of these early education settearly care and education arrangements on young children's outcomes and the aspects of home environments that moderate the impact of these early education settearly education settings.

Data are drawn from the first wave of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study ---- Birth Cohort, a representative study of births in 2001.

Gaylor has conducted research on the development of sleep disorders in children from birth to age 5 and secondary analyses of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort to examine the impact of inadequate sleep on early literacy and math skbirth to age 5 and secondary analyses of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort to examine the impact of inadequate sleep on early literacy and math skEarly Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort to examine the impact of inadequate sleep on early literacy and math skBirth Cohort to examine the impact of inadequate sleep on early literacy and math skearly literacy and math skills.

In this study for a recent birth cohort of UK children we examine how three aspects of parental resources — income, mother's mental well - being and family status — in early childhood enhance or compromise their children's cognitive and behavioural development.

The objective of the present study was to fill these gaps by examining the association between early environmental risk factors and early developmental trajectories of hyperactivity - impulsivity and inattention symptoms using a birth cohort representative of the general population.

Association between father involvement and attitudes in early child - rearing and depressive symptoms in the pre-adolescent period in a UK birth cohort.

This study uses data from the nationally representative Early Childhood Longitudinal Study — Birth Cohort to examine the relationship between maternal depression, maternal sensitivity, and child attachment, specifically among Hispanic and Asian American mothers and their young children, and to explore the role of cultural variation and nativity in the associations between these variables.

A birth cohort study with women (mothers) recruited early in pregnancy and followed for 21 years.

We use data on children born to teen mothers from three waves of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Birth Cohort (N ~ 700) to study the association of family background with children's standardized reading and mathematics achievement scores at kindergarten entry.

The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children is a large representative birth cohort with available data stretching from the antenatal period until early adulthood.

In a birth cohort study, risk of psychosis in adulthood was raised by a factor of 4 if the mother, during pregnancy, reported that a baby was unwanted.49 Separation from parents in early life has been found to predict an increased risk of psychosis in genetically vulnerable children, 50,51 and the association between immigrant status and severe mental illness may be at least partially explained by the high rates of early separation in migrant populations.52 Adolescents at high genetic risk of psychosis have also been found to be at increased risk of psychosis in later life if they report adverse relationships with their parents.53