Sentences with phrase «early adulthood compared»

The most salient findings of this study are the decreased associations between smoking and network influences from ages 19 to 23 which may reflect reduced susceptibility to peer group pressure resulting from increased autonomy and more stable personal traits in early adulthood compared to late adolescence [29].

On the contrary, men who were underweight in childhood had a higher risk of asthma admission in early adulthood compared to men with normal BMI, with the strongest link seen with the BMI measurements taken at the age of 12.

Not exact matches

Just compare the dots on the top three lines representing the early adulthood point.

Also of note is the finding that the best performing young footballers who will go on to play the sport professionally display superior dribbling skills, endurance capacity and tactical awareness compared to their peers, from as early as 14 years of age.9 17 These differences appear well before it is possible to accumulate 10 000 h of practice, but allow predictions of which players will go on to achieve best performances in adulthood, suggesting that the effectiveness of and response to training, rather than simply training, determines success.

Adolescence is a critical period for the development of depression with prevalence rates rising sharply from childhood to early adulthood.1 Many adult depressive disorders have their first onset in adolescence2 with longer episode duration being the strongest predictor of future problems.3 In addition to increasing the risk of later mental health problems, adolescent depression is associated with significant educational and social impairment and is a major risk factor for suicide.1 Providing effective early interventions to shorten the duration of episodes and potentially reduce the impact on later life is therefore important.3 This study explores this question and compares the effects of...

Victims have been shown to experience more post-traumatic stress and dissociation symptoms than non-abused children, 8 as well as more depression and conduct problems.9 They engage more often in at - risk sexual behaviours.10 Victims are also more prone to abusing substances, 11 and to suicide attempts.12 These mental health problems are likely to continue into adulthood.13 CSA victims are also more at risk than non-CSA youth to experience violence in their early romantic relationships; 14 women exposed to CSA have a two to three-fold risk of being sexually revictimized in adulthood compared with women without a history of CSA exposure.15

SEVERAL FINDINGS suggest that juvenile - and adult - onset major depressive disorder (MDD) have distinct origins.1 First, although a significant proportion of depressed children become depressed adults, 2,3 most individuals who experience depression in adulthood were not depressed as children.4 Second, juvenile - onset MDD is associated with increased risk for MDD among the first - degree relatives of depressed probands in clinical and community samples.4 - 8 Third, the children of depressed parents are at high risk for juvenile - onset MDD compared with the children of nondepressed parents, and this association is explained by early parental age at onset of MDD.9

We performed a series of meta - analyses comparing each trajectory group to low aggression or control groups for 8 different outcomes in early adulthood or later.