MUSE's science goals include delving into
the early epochs of the Universe to probe the mechanisms of galaxy formation and studying both the motions of material in nearby galaxies and their chemical properties.
Foreground galaxy clusters can warp and magnify the light of distant, background proto - galaxies, for instance, allowing cosmologists to catch glimpses of
early epochs of the universe.
Astronomers have never been able to study normal galaxies in much detail in
this early epoch of the universe.
Its rim exposes rocks from
the earliest epoch of Martian history, when liquid water was abundant.
The carbon atoms that are essential to life on Earth were forged in the nuclear furnaces of stars that lived and died in
an earlier epoch of the Universe, and which seeded the clouds out of which our own Sun and the Solar System were formed.
Now the researchers hope that future observations of a large number of distant galaxies using the ALMA telescopes could help unravel how frequently such evolved galaxies occur in this very
early epoch of the history of the universe.
Vesta has an iron core, formed during the period in which the protoplanet was molten, at
the earliest epoch of the Solar System; Dawn's measurements of Vesta's gravitational field have confirmed this.
This cosmic archaeology dig could revolutionize our view of
the earliest epochs of our universe.
Often called the Big Bang's afterglow, this radiation fills the universe and can be detected, so it's handy for investigating
the earliest epoch of our universe's existence.
Not exact matches
He and Other remarkably popular visionary leaders caused the period
of the
early republic to become, according to historian Nathan Hatch, «the most centrifugal
epoch in American church history.»
If the
epochs are that discrete, how can they, in their
early phases, grasp the characteristics
of their predecessors?
We shall return to Jeremias's work on the parables again and again, for it is
epoch - making in several respects, but for the moment we want only to call attention to the consequences
of this work so far as a general view
of the nature
of the synoptic tradition is concerned the success
of Jeremias's work demands that we accept his starting - point, namely, that any parable as it now stands in the gospels represents the teaching
of the
early Church and the way back from the
early Church to the historical Jesus is a long and arduous one.
From the first literary strictures against Judaism in ancient and
early Christian times to almost any major manifestation
of anti-Jewish animus in a later
epoch, a crescendo in violence has unfolded, each grade
of which has promised to be the upper limit but which unfailingly paled before what followed.
So that now, even when the same assertion is made today as was made a thousand, or fifteen hundred years ago, it is made subject to limitations or expansions
of meaning, which were not contemplated at the
earlier epoch.
He emphasized repeatedly the enormous value
of this kind
of personal contact with the contemporary religious forms for the student
of religion who ordinarily studies these forms only from literary documents belonging largely to the historical origins or
early classical
epochs of those religions.
The word is most often used for the great universal systems that arose two and a half millennia ago to supersede the local religions
of the
earlier epoch.
This would imply a total community
of about two million, a preposterous figure which may result from the retrojection
of census figures compiled in the days
of the monarchy, centuries later, to this
early epoch.
We presume further to place him within rather narrow limits
of time, considering the relative antiquity
of his
epoch — i.e., before the death
of Solomon and, at the
earliest, the final years
of David's reign.
Looking back in time to 16 different
epochs between 11 and 13 billion years ago, the researchers discovered almost 4000
early galaxies, many
of which will have evolved into galaxies like our own Milky Way.
The Precision Array to Probe the
Epoch of Reionization will help pinpoint the
earliest stars» births.
At that
early epoch, cosmologists expected to see mostly small building blocks
of today's galaxies.
The giraffids, a family
of ruminants that includes modern day giraffes and okapis, are thought to have existed as far back as the
early Miocene
epoch.
Astronomers chalked up Ceres's oddities to its being a relic from an
early, formative
epoch of our solar system, when planets coalesced from many Ceres - like objects caroming around the sun.
They found six times as many
of the most luminous galaxies in this
epoch compared to
earlier surveys, while the dimmer ones were about twice as numerous as previously thought, according to findings published 22 September in Nature.
Dodelson: Again referring to this dark energy today, there are two possibilities that lead to optimistic branches and one is that dark energy today may not be vacuum energy, it may be something completely different; and a good piece
of evidence for that is that inflation itself require [s] dark energy, so it kind
of make sense to think, [«Well, we had some
early [
epoch]
of dark energy which is something [we're trying to] figure out, maybe [today] there is also [a] new type
of dark energy we are trying to figure out and it is not vacuum energy, so that would lead to a less pessimistic future.
The lion's share
of the clay deposits found on Mars thus far have turned up in terrains that date back to the
earliest Martian
epoch, known as the Noachian period.
What makes the discovery even more important is that these footprints date back to the
Early Jurassic
epoch, when it was thought the size
of most theropod dinosaurs was considerably smaller.
Then, as the world warmed
early in the Holocene
epoch, about 10,000 to 12,000 years ago, the pine gave way to a dense woodland
of oak, maple, and birch inhabited by smaller prey like deer and wild boar.
Dr Knoll added: «In South Africa, Lesotho, Zimbabwe and Namibia, there is good record
of theropod footprints from the Late Triassic and
Early Jurassic
epochs.
New observations show that tiny galaxies in the
early universe could have triggered the
epoch of reionization — a period when harsh radiation tore apart hydrogen atoms — which astronomers consider key to understanding how stars and galaxies arose from the universe's
early dark void.
However, to really learn more about the
epoch of reionization, scientists need more than just one or two
early, distant quasars to look at.
The researchers searched one - tenth
of the entire sky visible from Earth and found just one quasar from this
early epoch.
Although impressive, the number
of galaxies found at this
early epoch is not the team's only remarkable breakthrough, as Johan Richard from the Observatoire de Lyon, France, points out, «The faintest galaxies detected in these Hubble observations are fainter than any other yet uncovered in the deepest Hubble observations.»
The fossil was recovered from sedimentary rock strata that were deposited in an ancient lake roughly 55 million years ago, during the
early part
of the Eocene
epoch.
The quasar dates from a time close to the end
of an important cosmic event that astronomers referred to as the «
epoch of reionization»: the cosmic dawn when light from the
earliest generations
of galaxies and quasars is thought to have ended the «cosmic dark ages» and transformed the universe into how we see it today.
The discovery
of this quasar, named SDSS J0100 +2802, marks an important step in understanding how quasars, the most powerful objects in the universe, have evolved from the
earliest epoch, only 900 million years after the Big Bang, which is thought to have happened 13.7 billion years ago.
This article traces the development
of stabilized lasers from the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology passive - stabilization experiments
of the
early 1960's up through the current
epoch of highly stabilized helium - neon and carbon dioxide and continuous wave dye lasers.
Smith referred a request for comment to his lawyer, Ken Clark
of law firm Aird and Berlis in Toronto, Canada, who notes that many
of the republications duplicated material from conference proceedings, which in an
earlier epoch would not usually have been published.
Most
of these water - related surface features, however, date back to very
early in Mars» history — the
epochs known as the Noachian and the Hesperian, which ended about 4 billion and 3 billion years ago respectively.
Her thesis work was on the contribution
of little galaxies to reionization, an
epoch in
early cosmological history that is still not well understood.
One
of the
earliest paleoenvironments
of the Turkana basin was the Apak flood plain
of the Pliocene
epoch.
Perhaps the best hope for a more general and comprehensive probe
of these
early epochs is the 21 cm hyperfine transition line
of neutral hydrogen, redshifted to frequencies below 200 MHz.
As
of April 23, 2009, GRB 090423 is the
earliest detected object in the universe, found
earlier than GRB 080913 or 050904 during the
Epoch of Reionization.
All three gamma - ray bursts (GRB 090423, 080913, and 050904) occurred during the
Epoch of Reionization in the
early universe.
With this exceptional leap in performance, new domains in infrared astronomy will become accessible, allowing us, for example, to unravel definitively galaxy evolution and metal production over cosmic time, to study dust formation and evolution from very
early epochs onwards, and to trace the formation history
of planetary systems.
The cassock is no longer the marker
of respect it had been in
earlier epochs but has become, after the revelations
of rampant pedophilia and the churchly abuse
of power in Catholic Ireland, a badge
of opprobrium he wears with the stubborn martyrdom
of a hair shirt.
Earlier this month, we finally got some new about Stella Glow (a Strategy - RPG by Image
Epoch) after months
of complete...
I mentioned
earlier that the era
of a coming -
of - age film is, more than anything else, an incidental environmental backdrop, but as
epochs go, I can't deny how satisfying it is to see my own underused zeitgeist explored with such love and care.
The «YDB» event, which occurred circa 10,770 BC, is thought to have been caused by the impacts or air - bursts
of several comets, resulting in massive shockwaves and firestorms sweeping across continents, initiating a 1200 year - long
epoch of terminal environmental change and catastrophic faunal extinction, effectively wiping all but traces
of early civilizations from the historical record.This book explores the forbidden and deeply profound secrets
of a magnificent lost civilization, revealing knowledge long concealed in myth and legend.
As today's instruments
of meaningful articulation and expression are undergoing an equally dramatic reassessment, The Idiosyncratic Pencil will explore the
early 21st Century artist's response to the rapidly evolving nature
of image making in this breakneck, feverish, media - saturated, and over-stimulated
epoch.