High rates of use and
early initiation of alcohol use have been linked to externalizing symptoms (e.g., Dodge et al. 2009; King et al. 2004), and this early starter pattern likely provides enough variability in early adolescence for internalizing problems to serve a protective function for youth elevated on externalizing symptoms.
For example, interventions that have successfully increased condom use in adolescents8, 9 or reduced
early initiation of sex36 have been found to lose their effect within 1 year.
Appropriate antibiotics, the second main therapy, is the most important treatment for leptospirosis, and
early initiation of this therapy is critical.
Go to a veterinary emergency facility as soon as possible, since survival is some cases of heat stroke depends upon
early initiation of intravenous fluid therapy.
For the paper, «Transmission dynamics and control of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) outbreak in Nigeria, July - September, 2014,» published today in Eurosurveillance, researchers used epidemic modeling to project the size of the outbreak in Nigeria if control interventions had been implemented during various time periods after the initial case and estimated how many cases had thus been prevented by
early initiation of interventions.
While
early initiation of ART did result in a delay in the time to viral rebound (the time it takes for virus replication to be observed in the blood following cessation of ART) as compared with later treatment, the inability to eradicate the viral reservoir with very
early initiation of ART suggests that additional strategies will be needed to cure HIV infection.
«Taken together, our data suggest that extremely
early initiation of ART, extended ART duration, and probably additional interventions that activate the viral reservoir will be required for HIV - 1 eradication.»
Therefore,
early initiation of HRT in perimenopausal women is important in order to gain maximum benefit with less risk.
Provision of mother's breast milk to infants within one hour of birth is referred to as «
early initiation of breastfeeding» and ensures that the infant receives the colostrum, or «first milk», which is rich in protective factors.
Labour took place in a comprehensive room with constant care, with early skin - to - skin contact of at least 1 h and encouragement of
early initiation of breastfeeding (positive covariates for EBF).
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within the first hour of birth) 2.
If we all could achieve
early initiation of breastfeeding, we will be able to prevent 22 % of all deaths among babies below 1 month.
Early initiation of breastfeeding: ≥ 90 % of healthy, full - term, breastfed infants initiate breastfeeding within 1 hour of uncomplicated vaginal birth.
The largest differences were for indicators related to
early initiation of breastfeeding, limited use of breastfeeding supplements, and rooming - in.
For six of these steps, substantial improvement in reported hospital implementation occurred from 2007 to 2013, including having a model breastfeeding policy (11.7 % to 26.3 %), assessment of staff competency (44.6 % to 60.2 %),
early initiation of breastfeeding (43.5 % to 64.8 %), rooming - in (30.8 % to 44.8 %), teaching feeding cues (77.0 % to 87.3 %), and limiting use of pacifiers (25.3 % to 45.0 %).
Yes,
early initiation of breastfeeding is important for success.
This indicator has a direct link to the rates of
early initiation of breastfeeding.
Although I have lots of training in the basics, my role is to help facilitate
early initiation of breastfeeding through skin - to - skin contact immediately after birth.
These organizations support an integrated approach to: maternal health, safe delivery,
early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, and continued breastfeeding with complementary feeding.
An increase in milk supply can be achieved by
early initiation of pumping, increased frequency of pumping, warming of breast, massage of breast, and relaxation and therapeutic touch (Becker 2015).
To reduce infant mortality and ill health, WHO recommends that mothers begin breastfeeding their infants within one hour of birth — referred to as «
early initiation of breastfeeding».
Greatest improvements in
early initiation of breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding rates, were seen when counselling or education were provided concurrently in home and community, health systems and community, health systems and home settings, respectively.
Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding in Marathi Early and Exclusive Breastfeeding प्रथम दूध, सर्वश्रेष्ठ दूध - स्तनपान - Hindi — पहिले दूध, सर्वोत्तम दूध - स्तनपान - Marathi Food for Life — Food for Life: Breastfeeding Films en Français — Allaitement maternel - 0 à 6 mois Somali Language Films — Naas - nuujinta Swahili Language Films — Kunyonyesha (Miezi 0 - 6) Early Initiation - Bangladesh Perception of Insufficient Milk - Bangladesh Meena on Breastfeeding: The Story of the Good Fairy - Bangladesh Exclusive Breastfeeding for the First 6 Months - Ethiopia Initiation of Colostrum Within 1 Hour of Birth - Ethiopia Breastmilk is Enough for First 6 Months - Viet Nam No Water, Breastfeed Only - Viet Nam
Early Initiation of Breastfeeding - Viet Nam Breastfeeding Technique 1 - Animation Benefits of Breastfeeding 2 - Animation Breastfeeding — Technique & Benefits - Animation Breastfeeding — Technique & Benefits - French स्तनपान कराना - Hindi
The miracle has moved one and all, from grass - root health workers to the highest bureaucrats and they have accepted it as the answer for
early initiation of breastfeeding.
Early investments in prevention of low birth weight and stunting, and
early initiation of and exclusive breastfeeding, contribute to reducing the risk of later obesity and chronic diseases.
Previous studies have suggested that having more critical care physicians providing care,
earlier initiation of antibiotics, more targeted delivery of intravenous fluids and more gentle mechanical ventilation may improve outcomes of patients with severe sepsis.
The continued fall in transmission rates is thought to be due to a combination of factors including
earlier initiation of antenatal combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) and an increase in the number of women already on cART when they conceive.
The association between negative emotionality and age of initiation of marijuana abuse is consistent with prior findings of worse outcomes with
earlier initiation of marijuana abuse (77).
Naturally it is possible for the non-AHK car to complete the lane - change maneuver without going very wide or exiting in a different direction but this requires a skilled driver applying proper opposite lock steering and
earlier initiation of the maneuver.
Earlier initiation of romantic relationships and more frequent alcohol use were predicted by greater sociability and less impulsivity in childhood, higher quality friendships and greater peer acceptance in early adolescence, and a more mature appearance and physical attractiveness (among females) at age 13.
These associations were mediated, however, by
earlier initiation of romantic relationships and more frequent use of alcohol in middle adolescence.
Not exact matches
But at least she gets this right: «Brideshead mattered so much to Evelyn because he put so much
of himself into it: his distance from his father, his sentimental education
of Oxford, his
early love affairs, his
initiation into the aristocratic world
of the Lygons [model for the novel's Marchmain family], his conversion to Roman Catholicism, his abortive love affair with the Army....
Methodists, Lutherans and Episcopalians have taken a whole new look at the process
of Christian
initiation and have come up with new approaches much more in keeping with the practices
of the
early church.
Finally, let it be stated that the value
of early Christian thought finds expression in contemporary renewal, especially in the areas
of liturgy and the rites
of initiation (baptism, confirmation, Eucharist).
All
of this reflection, and the
initiation of «getting back to my roots» I discussed with you
earlier has put me in a state
of intense happiness as
of late.
Delayed glenohumeral abduction and
early external rotation (hand - under - ball position; Figure 2B) may lead to the arm's being «late» in the pitching motion... The pain group had greater internal shoulder rotation at the
initiation of external rotation in the stride.
(Birth trauma,
early cord clamping...) I also think heading towards more physiological births will reduce a lot
of breastfeeding
initiation problems.
Benefits that carry over into the immediate postpartum period facilitating secure attachment and bonding,
early and successful
initiation of breastfeeding, quick recovery, no separation
of newborn and mother, and newborns transitioning smoothly.
Sometimes the midwife and parent are simply being exceptionally cautious that delayed
initiation of breastfeeding isn't
early indication
of infection or pathology.
In a study that was done in 2001, titled Factors associated with Toilet Training in the 1990s done by Dr. R. Schum et al, AND another study done in 2003 titled Relationship between age at
initiation of toilet training and duration
of training: a prospective study by Blum NJ, Taubman B & Nemeth N show that while boys and girls often show readiness signals / behavior at similar ages, it has been shown that girls begin and complete potty training
earlier than boys!
Several other advantages
of early initiation have been mentioned in the FAQ section.
Newborns should be nursed whenever they show signs
of hunger, such as increased alertness or activity, mouthing, or rooting.85 Crying is a late indicator
of hunger.86 Newborns should be nursed approximately 8 to 12 times every 24 hours until satiety, usually 10 to 15 minutes on each breast.87, 88 In the
early weeks after birth, nondemanding babies should be aroused to feed if 4 hours have elapsed since the last nursing.89, 90 Appropriate
initiation of breastfeeding is facilitated by continuous rooming - in.91 Formal evaluation
of breastfeeding performance should be undertaken by trained observers and fully documented in the record during the first 24 to 48 hours after delivery and again at the
early follow - up visit, which should occur 48 to 72 hours after discharge.
The highest rates
of breastfeeding are observed among higher - income, college - educated women > 30 years
of age living in the Mountain and Pacific regions
of the United States.60 Obstacles to the
initiation and continuation
of breastfeeding include physician apathy and misinformation,61 - 63 insufficient prenatal breastfeeding education, 64 disruptive hospital policies, 65 inappropriate interruption
of breastfeeding, 62
early hospital discharge in some populations, 66 lack
of timely routine follow - up care and postpartum home health visits, 67 maternal employment68, 69 (especially in the absence
of workplace facilities and support for breastfeeding), 70 lack
of broad societal support, 71 media portrayal
of bottle - feeding as normative, 72 and commercial promotion
of infant formula through distribution
of hospital discharge packs, coupons for free or discounted formula, and television and general magazine advertising.73, 74
Maternal employment during the
early postpartum period: effects on
initiation and continuation
of breast - feeding.
Hence, the maximum benefits
of early initiation are best achieved with the Breast Crawl.
for training, practice and reference, December 2007 IBFAN Training Courses on the Code ICAP, 2010 Improving Retention, Adherence, and Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: Implementation Workshop for Health Workers IYCN Project, The roles
of grandmothers and men: evidence supporting a familyfocused approach to optimal infant and young child nutrition IYCN Project Mother - to - Mother Support Groups Trainer's Manual - Facilitator's Manual with Discussion Guide IYCN Project, 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Trainer's guide and participant's manual for training community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Participant's manual for community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project, Infant and Young Child Feeding and Gender: A Training Manual for Male Group Leaders and Participant Manual for Male Group Leaders IYCN Project 2012, Helping an HIV - positive breastfeeding mother decide how to feed her child at 12 months: A checklist for health care providers IYCN Project 2012, Community interventions to promote optimal breastfeeding; evidence on
early initiation, any breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content
of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding in the Context
of HIV and a Summary
of Evidence related to IYCF in the context
of HIV.
This study provided comprehensive evidence
of the effect
of interventions on
early initiation, exclusive, continued and any breastfeeding rates when delivered in five settings: (i) Health systems and services (ii) Home and family environment (iii) Community environment (iv) Work environment (v) Policy environment or a combination
of any
of above.
The extra demands on the mother
of frequent suckling, coordinating the needs
of more than one infant or admission to the neonatal intensive care unit can lead to delayed
initiation or
early cessation.
The initiative aims to increase
early initiation, exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months
of life and continued breastfeeding for up to two years or beyond, together with appropriate, adequate and safe complementary foods.
While some women may find that breastfeeding multiples is straightforward, mothers
of multiples may have more difficulty offering
early and continuous skin - to - skin contact with their infants, there may be delay in
initiation of feeding at the breast, the infants may have a disorganised or immature sucking pattern as a result
of prematurity and the demands
of facilitating frequent feeding are more challenging (Bennington 2011; Cinar 2013).