These families may be helped by
early psychosocial interventions to alleviate stress and reduce children's emotional and behavioral problems.
Finally,
early psychosocial interventions in symptomatic parents may have beneficial effects not only for the psychological adjustment of parents and patients but also for the short and long - term course of the illness.
This study evaluates the long - term benefits of
early psychosocial stimulation and nutritional supplements for extremely disadvantaged children.
His specific interests are concerned with the effects of early experience on brain and behavioral development, particularly the effects of early biological insults and
early psychosocial adversity.
Random assignment to high - quality family care following institutionalization mitigates otherwise persistent effects of
early psychosocial deprivation on the functioning of stress response systems in children.
Children exposed to institutional rearing exhibited reduced SNS activation to social stressors, blunted vagal withdrawal to a nonsocial stressor, and blunted cortisol reactivity, indicating a consistent pattern of reduced engagement of stress response systems to environmental challenges following
early psychosocial deprivation.
Dr. Nelson is frequently cited in print and TV media on topics as diverse as early brain development, the development of face perception, memory development, the effects of
early psychosocial deprivation on development, and autism.
The second is concerned with the effects of
early psychosocial adversity.
Perhaps this, ehm, perpetuation of the «baby» state, even though it's occasional, is not compatible with
an early psychosocial development.
Any early psychosocial trauma from poor caregiving, removal from the home, and the placements experienced can significantly complicate the clinical picture.
Not exact matches
For example, in the
early 1970s, Eugene Kennedy, using Erikson's
psychosocial model of personality development, claimed that two - thirds of priests in the US were emotionally immature because of the absence of women and a stunted capacity for personal relationships.
The Evolved Development Niche: Longitudinal Effects of Caregiving Practices on
Early Childhood
Psychosocial Development.
Research from a well - known 75 - year Harvard study examined what
psychosocial variables and biological processes from
earlier in life predict health and well - being later in life.
for training, practice and reference, December 2007 IBFAN Training Courses on the Code ICAP, 2010 Improving Retention, Adherence, and
Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: Implementation Workshop for Health Workers IYCN Project, The roles of grandmothers and men: evidence supporting a familyfocused approach to optimal infant and young child nutrition IYCN Project Mother - to - Mother Support Groups Trainer's Manual - Facilitator's Manual with Discussion Guide IYCN Project, 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Trainer's guide and participant's manual for training community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Participant's manual for community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project, Infant and Young Child Feeding and Gender: A Training Manual for Male Group Leaders and Participant Manual for Male Group Leaders IYCN Project 2012, Helping an HIV - positive breastfeeding mother decide how to feed her child at 12 months: A checklist for health care providers IYCN Project 2012, Community interventions to promote optimal breastfeeding; evidence on
early initiation, any breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding in the Context of HIV and a Summary of Evidence related to IYCF in the context of HIV.
Duncan GJ, Magnuson A. Low Income (Poverty) During Prenatal and
Early Postnatal Periods and Its Impact on
Psychosocial Child Development.
The breastfeeding research lists challenges to
early and successful breastfeeding as unscheduled cesarean birth,
psychosocial stress, and pain related to labor and birth.
Long - Term Effects of Prenatal and
Early Postnatal Nutrition on Adult
Psychosocial Outcomes.
Studies from several high - income countries have shown that
early menarche is also associated with various
psychosocial factors including delinquency, substance use, and depression — all of which have sexual and reproductive health implications.
The study, which was published
earlier this month in the International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, compared gender inequality across Europe as measured by perceived exposure to «work - related
psychosocial hazards.»
The findings suggest that identifying children who are at risk for involvement in bullying and intervening
early on may yield long - term
psychosocial and even physical health benefits that last into adulthood.
The findings underscore the importance of intervening
early to address behavior issues in children to prevent
psychosocial stress and shortening of telomeres.
Teresa plans to spend her fellowship year working in the field of education in emergencies to identify and promote good practices in issue areas including conflict - sensitive education,
psychosocial support and social - emotional learning, gender inclusivity, and
early childhood development.
Understanding that
early intervention and prevention efforts require evidence - based approaches to individual care, NIMH supports research that evaluates the effectiveness of
psychosocial and other interventions for mental illnesses.
Scientists have long known that chronic exposure to
psychosocial stress
early in life can lead to an increased vulnerability later in life to diseases linked to immune dysfunction and chronic inflammation.
Reviewing approaches to
psychosocial support work in international humanitarian assistance, Zaveri (2011) found that a lack of consensus on what should be included delayed the insertion of standards on mental health and psycho - social support in the
earliest Sphere Handbooks published in 1998 and 2000.
Summary: This article reports on anew Princeton study examined the long - term effects of a 20 - year - old program known as Fast Track, one of the
earliest and largest programs designed to improve life outcomes for at - risk students by teaching
psychosocial skills.
Shonkoff, J.P., Garner, A.S., the Committee on
Psychosocial Aspects of Child and Family Health, Committee on
Early Childhood, Adoption, and Dependent Care, and Section on Developments and Behavioral Pediatrics, Siegel, B.S., Dobbins, M.I.,... Wood, D.L. (2012).
• Looking for an
early childhood educator position with XYZ School where practical developmental understanding can be utilized for the cognitive and
psychosocial development of children.
About Blog Interdem is a pan-European network of researchers collaborating in research on and dissemination of
Early, Timely and Quality
Psychosocial Interventions in Dementia aimed at improving the quality of life of people with dementia and their supporters, across Europe.
Comorbid anxiety and depression in childhood was associated with poorer
psychosocial functioning in
early adulthood
Dr. Aldwin received a FIRST award from the National Institute on Aging for her study of
psychosocial factors affecting health in aging
early in her career; she has published more than 70 articles and chapters in this area and coedited the Handbook of Health Psychology and Aging for Guilford Press.
Recent findings suggest that, regardless of parity, the group benefitting most from nurse home visiting interventions are mothers living in impoverished areas who have lower
psychosocial resources during pregnancy (despite the indices used to measure this).1 14 Trials that have had a broader client base, in terms of parity and risk, for example, the New Zealand
Early Start programme, 8 15 however, have not yet reported subgroup analyses.
As kids move into
early adolescence, they change dramatically The new developmental tasks involve establishing independence, developing a coherent self - identity and adjusting to
psychosocial changes associated with physical maturation.
In 2010, more than 1 in 5 children were reported to be living in poverty.6, 10 Economic disadvantage is among the most potent risks for behavioral and emotional problems due to increased exposure to environmental, familial, and
psychosocial risks.11 — 13 In families in which parents are in military service, parental deployment and return has been determined to be a risk factor for behavioral and emotional problems in children.14 Data from the 2003 National Survey of Children's Health demonstrated a strong linear relationship between increasing number of
psychosocial risks and many poor health outcomes, including social - emotional health.15 The Adverse Childhood Experience Study surveyed 17000 adults about
early traumatic and stressful experiences.
In addition to her practical experience, Christine has been involved in research focusing on the
early intervention of childhood anxiety, as well as the development of guidelines for
psychosocial support in complex disasters.
Prospective associations between
early childhood television exposure and academic,
psychosocial, and physical well - being by middle childhood.
Psychosocial characteristics in young men as predictors of
early disability pension with a psychiatric diagnosis
The new generation of pharmacological treatment approaches to dementia attract most attention, but this study is a timely reminder that simple,
early,
psychosocial interventions with caregivers can be cost effective in maintaining patients at home, while not increasing strain on relatives.
A careful
psychosocial history should be taken whenever a child presents with behavioral symptoms, with attention paid to
early abuse, neglect, or abandonment, especially during the first 3 years of life.
Interventions targeting modifiable risk factors (eg, smoking, inactivity, and poor diet) in adult life have only limited efficacy in preventing age - related disease.3, 4 Because of the increasing recognition that preventable risk exposures in
early life may contribute to pathophysiological processes leading to age - related disease, 5,6 the science of aging has turned to a life - course perspective.7, 8 Capitalizing on this perspective, this study tested the contribution of adverse
psychosocial experiences in childhood to 3 adult conditions that are known to predict age - related diseases: depression, inflammation, and the clustering of metabolic risk markers, hereinafter referred to as age - related - disease risks.
Depression and attachment insecurity of the primary caregiver and more distal family adversity factors (such as incomplete schooling or vocational training of parents, high person - to - room ratio,
early parenthood, and broken - home history of parents) were found to best predict inadequate parenting13, 14 and precede the development of a child's low compliance with parents, low effortful control, and behavior problems.13, 15, — , 17 These
psychosocial familial characteristics might also constrain the transfer of program contents into everyday family life and the maintenance of modified behaviors after the conclusion of the programs.
Ongoing care involves maintaining a good history regarding factors that can influence the
early parent - child relationships, such as discipline practice, parenting stress,
psychosocial risks, and positive parenting.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a preventive educational - behavioral intervention program, the Creating Opportunities for Parent Empowerment (COPE) program, initiated
early in the intensive care unit hospitalization on the mental health /
psychosocial outcomes of critically ill young children and their mothers.
Early detection and treatment of family
psychosocial risk may potentially avert the emergence of problems in the child.
Duncan GJ, Magnuson A. Low Income (Poverty) During Prenatal and
Early Postnatal Periods and Its Impact on
Psychosocial Child Development.
The aim was to determine whether a combination of sub-threshold depressive symptoms and
early substance use can predict mood and anxiety disorders and poor
psychosocial functioning longitudinally in secondary school students.
OBJECTIVES: To examine the prenatal and postnatal mechanisms by which maternal adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) predict the
early development of their offspring, specifically via biological (maternal health risk in pregnancy, infant health risk at birth) and
psychosocial risk (maternal stress during and after pregnancy, as well as hostile behavior in
early infancy).
CONCLUSIONS:
Psychosocial risks in pregnancy, but not in
early infancy, contribute to the transmission of vulnerability from maternal ACEs to child development outcomes in infancy via maternal behavior.
Though discussion of treatment issues is beyond the scope of this paper,
early intervention and
psychosocial assistance have frequently been reported as crucial protective factors PUNAMAKI (2001) despite low rates of help seeking behaviour in refugee populations (Howard & Hodes, 2000).
Parent and Peer Influences on Social Media Use in
Early Adolescence: Implications for
Psychosocial and Behavioral Health