Chronic
early school absence is associated with school failure.
This article describes a nursing intervention to decrease
early school absence in two elementary schools...
Not exact matches
Among them were the Purdue and Rochester studies of athletes in high
school and college football [1,8,9,12,13, 31 - 38] and ice hockey, [8] which, as noted above, found subtle changes in cerebral function in the
absence of concussion symptoms or clinically measurable cognitive impairment which researchers linked to the volume of head impacts, and a much publicized case - study autopsy of a collegiate football player, Owen Thomas, with no reported history of concussions, which revealed
early signs of CTE.
Fewer
absences therefore may also explain why later - starting students have higher test scores: students who have an
early start time miss more
school and could perform worse on standardized tests as a result.
Regardless of the reason for missing
school, the
absences add up to lower reading scores and weaker social skills in the
early grades.
The goal is to ensure that every district in the country not only tracks chronic
absence data beginning in kindergarten or ideally
earlier, but also partners with families and community agencies to intervene when attendance is a problem for children or particular
schools.
Use this as an opportunity to build awareness about reducing chronic
absence and invite key stakeholders to join local efforts to improve
school attendance, starting in the
early grades.
Within the course of one
school year, the combination of a data - driven focus on attendance, personalized
early outreach, support from community partners, and a generally healthier
school climate has helped cut Roosevelt's chronic
absence rate from 15 to 8 percent, as the
school's Academic Performance Index (API) score climbed by 30 points!
1) prevents
absences from occurring, 2) organizes caring and
early outreach to families and students before
absences add up, and 3) coordinates supports and services for vulnerable students who miss the most
school.
Communities across the country are reducing chronic absenteeism by using a comprehensive set of strategies that: 1) prevents
absences from occurring, 2) organizes caring and
early outreach to families and students before
absences add up, and 3) coordinates supports and services for vulnerable students who miss the most
school.
Research has shown that starting as
early as kindergarten, chronic
absences can predict lower third grade reading scores, and by middle
school, it can signal which students are more likely to drop out of high
school or come into contact with the juvenile justice system.
By middle and high
school, chronic
absence is a proven
early warning sign that a student will not graduate on time.
Chronic
absence, defined as missing 10 percent of
school days within one academic year for any reason, is a powerful
early warning predictor of student performance.
While illness is a leading factor in chronic
early absence, others such as poverty, teenage parenting, single parenting, low maternal education levels, unemployment, poor maternal health, and household food insecurity all can affect
school attendance.
Mapping the Gap: Mapping the
Early Attendance Gap: Charting A Course for
School Success, released by Attendance Works and Healthy
Schools Campaign in September 2015, encourages states to dig deep into their attendance data and determine the who, what, when, where and why of their chronic
absence problem.
Chronic
early absence matters because it adversely affects academic successes and affects large numbers of children, especially in some communities and
schools.
Although chronic
early absence can be a significant issue for entire
school districts and particular elementary
schools, it has largely been overlooked.
As a result, many
school districts do not know the extent to which chronic
early absence is a problem in any or all of their
schools.
For example, the incidence of chronic
early absence ranged from one percent to 54.5 percent across
schools in a district where prevalence was 13.8 percent overall.
If chronic
absence levels are significant for particular
schools, neighborhoods or populations of students (that is, specific ethnic or language groups or, for example, children in special education),
schools should partner with community agencies and families to understand the factors contributing to
early absence to develop appropriate responses tailored to their realities.
Monitoring chronic
early absence and using it as a trigger for
early intervention, could help
schools and communities partner with families to ensure every child begins
school with an equal opportunity to reach his or her potential.
Chronic
early absence decreases when educational institutions and communities actively communicate the importance of going to
school regularly to all students and their parents, and reach out to families when their children begin to show patterns of excessive
absence.
Additional data collection is especially important for understanding the prevalence of chronic
early absence in rural and suburban areas as well as other urban
school districts.
Schools and communities can benefit by embedding attention to chronic
early absence in relevant initiatives focused on, for example,
school readiness, afterschool programs,
school - based health services, and dropout prevention.
Chronic
absence in the
early grades reflects the degree to which
schools, communities and families adequately address the needs of young children.
are unaware of the adverse impact of chronic
early absence and have not yet developed routines that promote consistent
school attendance?
Chronic
early absence affects substantial numbers of children nationwide and is even more problematic in some districts and
schools.
Action starts with
school districts throughout the United States determining whether and to what extent chronic
early absence is a relevant problem in any or all
schools.
A comprehensive and intentional approach characterizes the
school district that had the lowest level of chronic
early absence (5.4 percent) among the nine localities examined.
The problem starts
early: At least 10 percent of kindergartners and first graders miss that much
school,
absences that can stall their progress in reading and deny them an equal opportunity to learn.
Chronic
absence flares again in middle and high
school, when it becomes an
early warning sign that students will drop out.
As
early as the first month of
school, chronic
absence (missing 10 percent of
school days, an average of just two days a month) can be an
early warning sign of academic trouble, whether a student is in preschool or high
school.
By middle and high
school, chronic
absence is a proven
early warning sign that a student will drop out.
«We [Attendance Works] promote tracking chronic
absence data for each student beginning in kindergarten, or ideally
earlier, and partnering with families and community agencies to intervene when poor attendance is a problem for students or
schools.»
And as
early as sixth grade, chronic
absence has also been identified as an indicator that a student will later drop out from high
school.
Intervene
early Consistent tracking of attendance data allows
school officials to intervene before
absences balloon.
Find tools for monitoring, understanding, and addressing chronic
absence, beginning in the
early grades through secondary
school, in Resources.
This research, which led to the publication, Present, Engaged and Accounted For: The Critical Importance of Addressing Chronic
Absence in the
Early Grades, found that chronically absent students — those who miss 10 percent or nearly a month of
school — do worse academically.
Demographics
Absence / Suspension Pre-Kindergarten
Early Literacy Elementary Level Reading Middle
School Math High
School Exit Exam (CAHSEE) A-G Graduation College Special Education
Even more worrisome is the fact that
early chronic
absence is more common among those children who most need the social, emotional, and academic supports that
schools provide.
Second, pre-K programs could also start to collect and monitor data on chronic
absence to use as an
early warning sign indicating they need to take extra steps to help students and families transition successfully into regular
schooling.
School attendance has real economic costs for school districts, but the cost of chronic absence is felt in the loss of future opportunities for students who, after early disengagement from school, eventually drop out of s
School attendance has real economic costs for
school districts, but the cost of chronic absence is felt in the loss of future opportunities for students who, after early disengagement from school, eventually drop out of s
school districts, but the cost of chronic
absence is felt in the loss of future opportunities for students who, after
early disengagement from
school, eventually drop out of s
school, eventually drop out of
schoolschool.
CAAP seeks to raise awareness, promote the collection and use of data on attendance, support the development of
early warning systems and promote the use of chronic
absence data to help
schools and community agencies (including health services, family resource centers, afterschool, and
early childhood programs, etc.) coordinate their resources.
Using data on over 37,000 students, the Child Family Policy Center mapped the state's
early education attendance gaps in School Attendance Patterns in Iowa: Chronic Absence in the Early Gr
early education attendance gaps in
School Attendance Patterns in Iowa: Chronic
Absence in the
Early Gr
Early Grades.
February 13th: The Executive Committee of Board of Trustees (whose membership remains undisclosed) announced that they would be deferring all
early - decision applicants to the
School of Art, citing «the
absence of a sustainable model for the
School of Art».
This email outlined that «Pending the Board's decisions in March about the future of the institution, and in the
absence of a sustainable model for the
School of Art, the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees has directed the administration to notify students seeking early admission to the School of Art that their applications will be considered as part of the art school's general application pool.&
School of Art, the Executive Committee of the Board of Trustees has directed the administration to notify students seeking
early admission to the
School of Art that their applications will be considered as part of the art school's general application pool.&
School of Art that their applications will be considered as part of the art
school's general application pool.&
school's general application pool.»
Partnerships between
school staff and families enable
early detection of problems with
school absence and ensure that everyone is on the same page about supporting attendance.
Exhaustive peer - reviewed research confirms that the
absence of a father is the single most reliable predictor for a whole roster of negative outcomes: low self - esteem, parental alienation, high
school dropout (71 % are fatherless), truancy,
early sexual activity, promiscuity, teen pregnancy, gang membership, imprisonment (85 % of jailed youth are fatherless), drug abuse, homelessness (90 % of runaway children have an absent father), a 40 times higher risk of sexual abuse and 100 times higher risk of fatal abuse.