With offices situated at the heart of
the economic capital of Cameroon - Douala, home to government offices (taxation, customs, law courts, Cameroon chamber of Commerce), ports authorities and top notch multinational corporations, D.MOUKOURI & Partners is within the heartbeat of the business community in Cameroon.
The Government of Maharashtra is introducing the «Innovation Challenge» in
the economic capital of India,...
Timbuktu The former cultural and
economic capital of West Africa is drying up under climate change.
It is already
the economic capital of China.
Not exact matches
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward - looking statements and that should be considered in evaluating our outlook include, but are not limited to, the following: 1) our ability to continue to grow our business and execute our growth strategy, including the timing, execution, and profitability
of new and maturing programs; 2) our ability to perform our obligations under our new and maturing commercial, business aircraft, and military development programs, and the related recurring production; 3) our ability to accurately estimate and manage performance, cost, and revenue under our contracts, including our ability to achieve certain cost reductions with respect to the B787 program; 4) margin pressures and the potential for additional forward losses on new and maturing programs; 5) our ability to accommodate, and the cost
of accommodating, announced increases in the build rates
of certain aircraft; 6) the effect on aircraft demand and build rates
of changing customer preferences for business aircraft, including the effect
of global
economic conditions on the business aircraft market and expanding conflicts or political unrest in the Middle East or Asia; 7) customer cancellations or deferrals as a result
of global
economic uncertainty or otherwise; 8) the effect
of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which we operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; 9) the success and timely execution
of key milestones such as the receipt
of necessary regulatory approvals, including our ability to obtain in a timely fashion any required regulatory or other third party approvals for the consummation
of our announced acquisition
of Asco, and customer adherence to their announced schedules; 10) our ability to successfully negotiate, or re-negotiate, future pricing under our supply agreements with Boeing and our other customers; 11) our ability to enter into profitable supply arrangements with additional customers; 12) the ability
of all parties to satisfy their performance requirements under existing supply contracts with our two major customers, Boeing and Airbus, and other customers, and the risk
of nonpayment by such customers; 13) any adverse impact on Boeing's and Airbus» production
of aircraft resulting from cancellations, deferrals, or reduced orders by their customers or from labor disputes, domestic or international hostilities, or acts
of terrorism; 14) any adverse impact on the demand for air travel or our operations from the outbreak
of diseases or epidemic or pandemic outbreaks; 15) our ability to avoid or recover from cyber-based or other security attacks, information technology failures, or other disruptions; 16) returns on pension plan assets and the impact
of future discount rate changes on pension obligations; 17) our ability to borrow additional funds or refinance debt, including our ability to obtain the debt to finance the purchase price for our announced acquisition
of Asco on favorable terms or at all; 18) competition from commercial aerospace original equipment manufacturers and other aerostructures suppliers; 19) the effect
of governmental laws, such as U.S. export control laws and U.S. and foreign anti-bribery laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the United Kingdom Bribery Act, and environmental laws and agency regulations, both in the U.S. and abroad; 20) the effect
of changes in tax law, such as the effect
of The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the «TCJA») that was enacted on December 22, 2017, and changes to the interpretations
of or guidance related thereto, and the Company's ability to accurately calculate and estimate the effect
of such changes; 21) any reduction in our credit ratings; 22) our dependence on our suppliers, as well as the cost and availability
of raw materials and purchased components; 23) our ability to recruit and retain a critical mass
of highly - skilled employees and our relationships with the unions representing many
of our employees; 24) spending by the U.S. and other governments on defense; 25) the possibility that our cash flows and our credit facility may not be adequate for our additional
capital needs or for payment
of interest on, and principal
of, our indebtedness; 26) our exposure under our revolving credit facility to higher interest payments should interest rates increase substantially; 27) the effectiveness
of any interest rate hedging programs; 28) the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting; 29) the outcome or impact
of ongoing or future litigation, claims, and regulatory actions; 30) exposure to potential product liability and warranty claims; 31) our ability to effectively assess, manage and integrate acquisitions that we pursue, including our ability to successfully integrate the Asco business and generate synergies and other cost savings; 32) our ability to consummate our announced acquisition
of Asco in a timely matter while avoiding any unexpected costs, charges, expenses, adverse changes to business relationships and other business disruptions for ourselves and Asco as a result
of the acquisition; 33) our ability to continue selling certain receivables through our supplier financing program; 34) the risks
of doing business internationally, including fluctuations in foreign current exchange rates, impositions
of tariffs or embargoes, compliance with foreign laws, and domestic and foreign government policies; and 35) our ability to complete the proposed accelerated stock repurchase plan, among other things.
While no Fortune 1000 companies are headquartered in Sacramento, California's
capital holds a lot
of sway over
economic policy in the largest state in the US.
In the U.S. presidential race, Hillary Clinton has proposed tax reforms to curb what she calls «quarterly
capital,» the focus by public companies and investors on rapid returns instead
of long - term profitability and
economic growth.
However, despite evidence
of the business and social value
of developmental lending, industry has not yet invested in this approach, the pool
of available loan
capital in Alberta remains inadequate, and the
economic and social benefits remain largely unrealized.
The significance
of the events today in Washington, D.C. will be lost on nobody here in the French
capital, in China, or in Davos, Switzerland, where the World
Economic Forum is wrapping up.
But she also stresses creating the environment for long - term
economic growth, which is why a significant increase to the
capital - gains tax for investments less than six years in duration is at the center
of her plan.
The event saw a wide range
of speakers including Bahrain
Economic Development Board's Simon Galpin, Linagora's Alexandre Zapolsky, Mumzworld's Mona Ataya, Wamda
Capital's Walid Faza, Takreem's Ricardo Karam, BRINC's Yasin Aboudaoud, Enhance's Ritesh Tilani, Tamkeem's Esam Hammad, National Bank
of Bahrain's Yaser Alsharifi, Bahrain Development Bank's Budoor Kamal, and more.
The Bank
of England has told British banks to rise
capital requirements for banks in case
of an
economic downturn.
For all
of these reasons, Madani at
Capital Economic projects that home prices in Canada will fall 25 % over the next few years.
What's more, the ubiquity
of tech startups — and the decreased financial barrier to entry — has prompted Philadelphia and Detroit, among other cities, to begin offering venture
capital in an effort to boost
economic development, create jobs and attract young people, says Archna Sahay, Philadelphia's manager
of entrepreneurial investment.
A recent report by Topeka
Capital Markets finds that the combination
of tough
economic times, a rise in the number
of singles, social media and mobile technology is causing a resurgence in the «fast food dating» business
of online personals.
Many people argue about what needs to come first in order to create an entrepreneurial community — ideas or
capital — but it's a chicken - and - egg debate, says Brad Whitehead, president
of the Fund For Our
Economic Future, a program that pools funding for entrepreneurs from various philanthropic organizations across Northeast Ohio.
Author and CEO
of HR
Capital Source Jac Fitz - enz said in his 2010 book titled The New HR Analytics: Predicting the
Economic Value
of Your Company's Human
Capital Investments, «Talent managers» ability to maximize HR's value is now married to their ability to talk in understandable terms.»
According to one
of his drinking buddies from the financial sector: «Any measure enacted by fiat that prevents the free exchange
of goods, labour and
capital seeking
economic gain is done at the cost
of efficiency.
Actual results and the timing
of events could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward - looking statements due to these risks and uncertainties as well as other factors, which include, without limitation: the uncertain timing
of, and risks relating to, the executive search process; risks related to the potential failure
of eptinezumab to demonstrate safety and efficacy in clinical testing; Alder's ability to conduct clinical trials and studies
of eptinezumab sufficient to achieve a positive completion; the availability
of data at the expected times; the clinical, therapeutic and commercial value
of eptinezumab; risks and uncertainties related to regulatory application, review and approval processes and Alder's compliance with applicable legal and regulatory requirements; risks and uncertainties relating to the manufacture
of eptinezumab; Alder's ability to obtain and protect intellectual property rights, and operate without infringing on the intellectual property rights
of others; the uncertain timing and level
of expenses associated with Alder's development and commercialization activities; the sufficiency
of Alder's
capital and other resources; market competition; changes in
economic and business conditions; and other factors discussed under the caption «Risk Factors» in Alder's Annual Report on Form 10 - K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on February 26, 2018, and is available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.
But, combined with the
economic crisis, the past few years have decimated the industry, says Stephen Atkinson, a BMO
Capital Markets analyst, driving 70 %
of North American newsprint supply into bankruptcy.
Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, without limitation: (1) the effect
of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including financial market conditions, fluctuations in commodity prices, interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates, levels
of end market demand in construction and in both the commercial and defense segments
of the aerospace industry, levels
of air travel, financial condition
of commercial airlines, the impact
of weather conditions and natural disasters and the financial condition
of our customers and suppliers; (2) challenges in the development, production, delivery, support, performance and realization
of the anticipated benefits
of advanced technologies and new products and services; (3) the scope, nature, impact or timing
of acquisition and divestiture or restructuring activity, including the pending acquisition
of Rockwell Collins, including among other things integration
of acquired businesses into United Technologies» existing businesses and realization
of synergies and opportunities for growth and innovation; (4) future timing and levels
of indebtedness, including indebtedness expected to be incurred by United Technologies in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition, and
capital spending and research and development spending, including in connection with the pending Rockwell Collins acquisition; (5) future availability
of credit and factors that may affect such availability, including credit market conditions and our
capital structure; (6) the timing and scope
of future repurchases
of United Technologies» common stock, which may be suspended at any time due to various factors, including market conditions and the level
of other investing activities and uses
of cash, including in connection with the proposed acquisition
of Rockwell; (7) delays and disruption in delivery
of materials and services from suppliers; (8) company and customer - directed cost reduction efforts and restructuring costs and savings and other consequences thereof; (9) new business and investment opportunities; (10) our ability to realize the intended benefits
of organizational changes; (11) the anticipated benefits
of diversification and balance
of operations across product lines, regions and industries; (12) the outcome
of legal proceedings, investigations and other contingencies; (13) pension plan assumptions and future contributions; (14) the impact
of the negotiation
of collective bargaining agreements and labor disputes; (15) the effect
of changes in political conditions in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate, including the effect
of changes in U.S. trade policies or the U.K.'s pending withdrawal from the EU, on general market conditions, global trade policies and currency exchange rates in the near term and beyond; (16) the effect
of changes in tax (including U.S. tax reform enacted on December 22, 2017, which is commonly referred to as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
of 2017), environmental, regulatory (including among other things import / export) and other laws and regulations in the U.S. and other countries in which United Technologies and Rockwell Collins operate; (17) the ability
of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins to receive the required regulatory approvals (and the risk that such approvals may result in the imposition
of conditions that could adversely affect the combined company or the expected benefits
of the merger) and to satisfy the other conditions to the closing
of the pending acquisition on a timely basis or at all; (18) the occurrence
of events that may give rise to a right
of one or both
of United Technologies or Rockwell Collins to terminate the merger agreement, including in circumstances that might require Rockwell Collins to pay a termination fee
of $ 695 million to United Technologies or $ 50 million
of expense reimbursement; (19) negative effects
of the announcement or the completion
of the merger on the market price
of United Technologies» and / or Rockwell Collins» common stock and / or on their respective financial performance; (20) risks related to Rockwell Collins and United Technologies being restricted in their operation
of their businesses while the merger agreement is in effect; (21) risks relating to the value
of the United Technologies» shares to be issued in connection with the pending Rockwell acquisition, significant merger costs and / or unknown liabilities; (22) risks associated with third party contracts containing consent and / or other provisions that may be triggered by the Rockwell merger agreement; (23) risks associated with merger - related litigation or appraisal proceedings; and (24) the ability
of United Technologies and Rockwell Collins, or the combined company, to retain and hire key personnel.
Today, in addition to raising
capital for junior precious metals outfits, he runs Longwave Group, an
economic think - tank based in White Rock, B.C., that has won the respect
of billionaire fund manager Eric Sprott.
During periods
of economic growth, it is better to allocate profits to
capital (like a factory) or labor.
The panic soon became self - perpetuating, with a reduction in foreign
capital leading to a slowdown in
economic growth and a drop in commodity prices, which then led to investor confirmation
of an
economic downturn, which in turn led to more
capital flight, and so on.
Fuel theft is fast becoming one
of Mexico's most pressing
economic and security dilemmas, sapping more than $ 1 billion in annual revenue from state coffers, terrorizing workers and deterring private investment in aging refineries that the government, following a 2014 energy reform, hoped instead would be thriving with foreign
capital.
«
Capital spending is the most important engine
of economic growth.
Emerging markets also account for over 50 %
of world GDP, and have been responsible for the lion's share
of global growth ever since the 2008 financial crisis, but
capital has flooded out
of them as the Federal Reserve has tightened its monetary policy and the limits
of China's
economic model have become apparent.
Combined with our vast resource wealth and the sorry
economic state
of much
of the developed world, why would
capital and talent go anywhere else?
«But those
economic projections clearly still don't incorporate the strong possibility
of a major fiscal stimulus next year,» economist Paul Ashworth
of Capital Economics wrote to clients on Wednesday.
Among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: (1) worldwide
economic, political, and
capital markets conditions and other factors beyond the Company's control, including natural and other disasters or climate change affecting the operations
of the Company or its customers and suppliers; (2) the Company's credit ratings and its cost
of capital; (3) competitive conditions and customer preferences; (4) foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuations in those rates; (5) the timing and market acceptance
of new product offerings; (6) the availability and cost
of purchased components, compounds, raw materials and energy (including oil and natural gas and their derivatives) due to shortages, increased demand or supply interruptions (including those caused by natural and other disasters and other events); (7) the impact
of acquisitions, strategic alliances, divestitures, and other unusual events resulting from portfolio management actions and other evolving business strategies, and possible organizational restructuring; (8) generating fewer productivity improvements than estimated; (9) unanticipated problems or delays with the phased implementation
of a global enterprise resource planning (ERP) system, or security breaches and other disruptions to the Company's information technology infrastructure; (10) financial market risks that may affect the Company's funding obligations under defined benefit pension and postretirement plans; and (11) legal proceedings, including significant developments that could occur in the legal and regulatory proceedings described in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10 - K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2017, and any subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10 - Q (the «Reports»).
Still, China's economy has picked up for now:
Capital Economics approximates China's real
economic growth instead
of relying on the government's quarterly figures, which are widely thought to be manipulated.
The Liberal government has signalled that next Tuesday's budget will include initiatives to promote gender equality, improve the
economic success
of women, ensure more gender equality in boardrooms and ease access to
capital for female entrepreneurs.
Just five months later, the company raised another $ 16 million in a Series A funding round, which included Highland
Capital Partners, Fontinalis Partners — the VC firm co-founded by Bill Ford — Signal Ventures, EDBI, the dedicated corporate investment arm
of the Singapore
Economic Development Board, and Samsung Ventures.
«With the modest
economic recovery
of the past few years, finance functions are preparing the enterprise for challenges that could materialize at any time by working to preserve margins and by sustaining a strong focus on working
capital management,» said a Protiviti managing director in a release.
According to David Hartnett, serial entrepreneur and vice president
of the Metro
Economic Chamber, «While access to
capital is essential to a startup, venture money is much more accessible to companies that can say they are already talking to and working with the UPS, Home Depot, Coca - Cola and AT&T s
of the world.
Obviously, besides immediately abandoning its propaganda campaign, the Chinese government should reassure the global business community with concrete, honest, realistic, and market - based solutions that address the underlying pathologies
of China's poor
economic performance: massive debt, endemic overcapacity, and an
economic system that channels low - cost
capital into inefficient state - owned enterprises at the expense
of private entrepreneurs and consumers.
Gundlach, the chief executive
of DoubleLine
Capital, told Reuters on Saturday that it is «hard to love bonds at even 3 percent when GDPNow for Q1 2018 is suggesting annualized nominal GDP growth above 7 percent,» referring to a new indicator
of economic growth from the Atlanta Fed.
If this oath indeed would be implemented, then the resulting erosion
of shareholder property rights would prevent the development
of capital markets and undermine
economic growth.
«The history
of currency pegs is that they are susceptible to changes in
economic fundamentals that warrant a completely different level in the exchange rate,» said Neil MacKinnon, global macro strategist at VTB
Capital.
DFAST refers to the Dodd - Frank Act stress test, which assesses whether large banks have enough
capital to absorb losses in the event
of an
economic crisis.
Meanwhile, BMO
Capital Markets» chief economist Doug Porter noted Facebook's estimate
of its
economic impact in Canada — $ 5 billion and 82,000 new jobs — would mean it contributes between 0.2 and 0.3 per cent
of GDP, which is more than retailer Target ever accounted for.
Every major sell - off in history has been accompanied by a mix
of economic concerns, monetary policy shifts, geopolitical tensions, or some other source
of consternation that might make a rational person demand a higher premium for putting their
capital at risk.
These risks include, in no particular order, the following: the trends toward more high - definition, on - demand and anytime, anywhere video will not continue to develop at its current pace or will expire; the possibility that our products will not generate sales that are commensurate with our expectations or that our cost
of revenue or operating expenses may exceed our expectations; the mix
of products and services sold in various geographies and the effect it has on gross margins; delays or decreases in
capital spending in the cable, satellite, telco, broadcast and media industries; customer concentration and consolidation; the impact
of general
economic conditions on our sales and operations; our ability to develop new and enhanced products in a timely manner and market acceptance
of our new or existing products; losses
of one or more key customers; risks associated with our international operations; exchange rate fluctuations
of the currencies in which we conduct business; risks associated with our CableOS ™ and VOS ™ product solutions; dependence on market acceptance
of various types
of broadband services, on the adoption
of new broadband technologies and on broadband industry trends; inventory management; the lack
of timely availability
of parts or raw materials necessary to produce our products; the impact
of increases in the prices
of raw materials and oil; the effect
of competition, on both revenue and gross margins; difficulties associated with rapid technological changes in our markets; risks associated with unpredictable sales cycles; our dependence on contract manufacturers and sole or limited source suppliers; and the effect on our business
of natural disasters.
December 2001 (576 kb PDF file): Articles reviewing IMF research on
capital controls, currency unions, and environmental issues; country study: United States; summary
of October 2001 World
Economic Outlook; list
of IMF working papers; visiting scholars at the IMF.
These risks and uncertainties include competition and other
economic conditions including fragmentation
of the media landscape and competition from other media alternatives; changes in advertising demand, circulation levels and audience shares; the Company's ability to develop and grow its online businesses; the Company's reliance on revenue from printing and distributing third - party publications; changes in newsprint prices; macroeconomic trends and conditions; the Company's ability to adapt to technological changes; the Company's ability to realize benefits or synergies from acquisitions or divestitures or to operate its businesses effectively following acquisitions or divestitures; the Company's success in implementing expense mitigation efforts; the Company's reliance on third - party vendors for various services; adverse results from litigation, governmental investigations or tax - related proceedings or audits; the Company's ability to attract and retain employees; the Company's ability to satisfy pension and other postretirement employee benefit obligations; changes in accounting standards; the effect
of labor strikes, lockouts and labor negotiations; regulatory and judicial rulings; the Company's indebtedness and ability to comply with debt covenants applicable to its debt facilities; the Company's ability to satisfy future
capital and liquidity requirements; the Company's ability to access the credit and
capital markets at the times and in the amounts needed and on acceptable terms; and other events beyond the Company's control that may result in unexpected adverse operating results.
For years, the world has watched as China posted
economic growth rates three times as fast as the United States, built on the back
of government - directed
capital investment and massive exports to the wealthy world.
During periods
of adverse changes in general
economic, industry or competitive conditions, such as we experienced in calendar years 2008 and 2009, some
of our vendors may experience serious cash flow issues, reductions in available credit from banks, factors or other financial institutions, or increases in the cost
of capital.
«We must tackle the underlying causes
of deteriorating liquidity and the financing in venture markets soon,» says Russell, «or run the risk
of losing the best source
of capital to grow small - and medium - sized Canadian businesses into globally competitive enterprises that drive job creation, innovation and
economic growth.»
Keeping on subsidizing southern Ontario businesses and wading into the venture
capital game do not exactly square with Flaherty's small - c conservative description
of government's proper
economic role as «benign and silent.
The performance goals upon which the payment or vesting
of any Incentive Award (other than Options and stock appreciation rights) that is intended to qualify as Performance - Based Compensation depends shall relate to one or more
of the following Performance Measures: market price
of Capital Stock, earnings per share of Capital Stock, income, net income or profit (before or after taxes), economic profit, operating income, operating margin, profit margin, gross margins, return on equity or stockholder equity, total shareholder return, market capitalization, enterprise value, cash flow (including but not limited to operating cash flow and free cash flow), cash position, return on assets or net assets, return on capital, return on i
Capital Stock, earnings per share
of Capital Stock, income, net income or profit (before or after taxes), economic profit, operating income, operating margin, profit margin, gross margins, return on equity or stockholder equity, total shareholder return, market capitalization, enterprise value, cash flow (including but not limited to operating cash flow and free cash flow), cash position, return on assets or net assets, return on capital, return on i
Capital Stock, income, net income or profit (before or after taxes),
economic profit, operating income, operating margin, profit margin, gross margins, return on equity or stockholder equity, total shareholder return, market capitalization, enterprise value, cash flow (including but not limited to operating cash flow and free cash flow), cash position, return on assets or net assets, return on
capital, return on i
capital, return on invested