First, CRISPR would need to be delivered to both cardiac and skeletal muscle cells, where precision
editing of the dystrophin gene would take place, with minimal risk of off - target editing.
Not exact matches
«CRISPR - Cpf1 gene -
editing can be applied to a vast number
of mutations in the
dystrophin gene.
«This work demonstrates the feasibility
of using a single gene
editing platform, plus the regenerative power
of stem cells to correct genetic mutations and restore
dystrophin production for 60 percent
of Duchenne patients,» said Pyle, associate professor
of microbiology, immunology and molecular genetics and member
of the Broad Stem Cell Research Center.
These splice sites instruct the genetic machinery to build abnormal
dystrophin molecules, but once the gene is successfully
edited it expresses a much - improved
dystrophin protein product, enhancing the function
of the muscle tissue.
Scientists say the new strategy enhances the accuracy for surgical - like
editing of the human genome, correcting mistakes in the DNA sequence that cause devastating diseases like DMD, a deadly condition caused by defects in the
dystrophin gene.
Multiplex CRISPR / Cas9 - based genome
editing for correction
of dystrophin mutations that cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
Although Nelson et al. observed only 2 % genome
editing in one experiment, they found the exon - skipped transcript constituted 59 %
of total
dystrophin mRNA, similar to the 39 % observed by Tabebordbar et al..