Sentences with phrase «effect of the increased amounts»

The modern diet is also deficient in omega - 3 fatty acids compared to that of a generation ago because modern farming methods have the effect of increasing the amounts of omega - 6 and oleic acid in vegetables, fruits, fish, eggs, grains and legumes, while decreasing the amount of valuable triple unsaturated omega - 3.

Investing in Rule 144A securities or Section 4 (a)(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the amount of a Fund's assets invested in illiquid securities if institutional buyers are unwilling to purchase such securities.

Because of the logarithmic decline in the greenhouse warming effect of increased amounts of CO2 there is never going to be enough greenhouse effect from any amount of increased CO2 to overturn the primary solar driver or the regular movements from warming to cooling and back again.

In Part A, you will carry out a class experiment to test the effects of increased amounts of CO2 on pH. Then, you will analyze time - series graphs to search for relationships between trends in atmospheric CO2, dissolved CO2 in seawater, and changes in ocean pH. In Part B, you will review and analyze the results of research compiled by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute on the effect of ocean acidification on a variety of marine organisms.

Many scientists now think that humans are not only altering the composition of the atmosphere, but that the greenhouse effect of the increased amounts of CO2 will alter the climate and weather.

The SCC's decision in Halifax (Regional Municipality) v. Nova Scotia (Human Rights Commission) has the practical effect of increasing the amount of deference courts must show toward the decisions of administrative decision - makers (like human rights commissions), making it more difficult to challenge those decisions in court.

Not exact matches

When the amount of time spent in gym class is increased, the effect on Body Mass Index (BMI) is inconsistent.

These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may increase the amount of discount required on Gilead's products; an increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in treatment duration; availability of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction of generic versions of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect of lowering prices or reducing the number of insured patients; the possibility of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).

The country's tax agency gave no date for the 25 percent increase to take effect and said that will depend on what President Donald Trump does about U.S. plans to raise duties on a similar amount of Chinese goods.

The effect of these changes was an increase in the amount of reported federal funds activity.

This had the effect of increasing revenues and spending by comparable amounts, with no impact on the budgetary balance.

The only reliable effect of asset purchases is to increase the amount of zero - interest base money that somebody in the economy has to hold until it is retired.

The Fed has made several 0.25 % increases in its targeted interest rates, but the main effect of these rate hikes is to increase the amount of money the Fed pays to the commercial banks in the form of interest on reserves (IOR).

The leverage increases the effect of a trade without needing to increase your margin (the amount you have at stake).

«Excessive amounts of omega - 6... promote the pathogenesis of many diseases, including cardiovascular disease, cancer, and inflammatory and autoimmune diseases, whereas increased levels of omega - 3 PUFA (a low omega - 6 / omega - 3 ratio) exert suppressive effects.»

But chiles boost that effect by a factor of twenty - five, which seems to indicate that increasing the amount of chile in a recipe could reduce the effective caloric content — provided, of course, that one does not drink more beer to counter the added heat.

The batter is divided into thirds and tinted with increased amounts of coloring to get the ombré effect.

This technology leverages a physiological process that can radically increase weight loss by reducing the amount of dietary fat absorbed but without the caffeine crash and other unwanted side effects.

His passing is used to maximum effect, providing critical assists and increasing the overall amount of chances created by Derby County.

• In the US, Parents Fair Share which worked with only the most disadvantaged non-resident fathers, managed to effect slight increases in the amount of child support paid; and also brought about positive effects on father - child contact where levels had been particularly low (Mincy & Pouncy, 2002)..

Rubdowns increase the amount of nutrition muscles receive and have a sedative effect.

While most parents have sugar on their radar because they've heard about the negative health effects of eating too much sugar, such as increased risk of obesity and diabetes, they may not be aware that many kids are reportedly getting an unhealthy amount of salt in their diets.

Consuming grapefruit in any form may increase the amount of Tri Sprintec in your blood stream, which can increase the risk of side effects.

Research by Wansink and Kim19 showed that people consume more food when they are given larger portions and greater variety, so it is likely that consumption of nutrient - dense foods increased along with the increase in the amounts of foods served.20 Recent studies assessing the effect of the new school meal regulations on consumption and food waste have shown increases in fruit, entrée, and vegetable consumption10, 11; increases in consumption of fiber and reduction in nutrients of concern12; and no increase in total food waste.10, 11

Though no one knows for sure, this may be a side effect of rapidly increasing amounts of estrogen in your system.

@JeffLambert - did the CBO account for effect on charitable giving by drastically increasing the amount of money people get to keep?

But the reactive gases emitted by trees can also increase the amounts of ozone and methane, both greenhouse gases which have warming effects on the climate.

Scientists have been warning that decreasing amounts of available oxygen will increase stress on a range of species, even as they also face the effects of rising temperatures and ocean acidification.

The effect is currently trumped by warming due to increasing amounts of CO2, that much is clear.

«We found — counterintuitively — that blocking this immune response against the virus had beneficial effects in lowering the amounts of virus and increasing the ability of the immune response to clear out the virus,» said Kitchen, who is also director of the UCLA Humanized Mouse Core Laboratory.

They found that elevated CO2 of 800 ppm, increased pollen production per flower by 53 percent while the different ozone levels had no effect on the amount of pollen produced.

This effect makes the atmosphere act somewhat like a blanket that becomes thicker when amounts of water vapor, carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, such as methane and nitrous oxide, increase.

Thompson says, however, that the effects of TESC can be countered by regular exercise, which increases the size of the hippocampus by a corresponding amount and improves memory (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, DOI: 10.1073 / pnas.1015950108).

The huge amount of land devoted to parking lots leads to increased water pollution and the urban heat island effect.

The PACE trial, published in The Lancet in 2011 [2], examined the effects of three different treatments for people with CFS, compared with usual specialist medical care (SMC): cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT, where a health professional helps the patient to understand and change the way they think about and respond to their symptoms), graded exercise therapy (GET, a personalised and gradually increasing exercise programme delivered by a physiotherapist), and adaptive pacing therapy (APT, where patients adapt activity levels to the amount of energy they have).

Déprez suggests that if SMARt - 420 increases ethionamide potency in humans, the drug pairing might ultimately reduce the amount of ethionamide needed to treat TB, potentially reducing side effects.

The full effects on the global climate will come later, and even if the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere stabilises at double today's levels the International Panel on Climatic Change (IPCC) estimates that by end of the 21st century the global temperature will have increased by between 1.5 °C and 4.5 °C.

For example changes in the agricultural sector will have a knock on effect for water quality — because they will cause increased amounts of nitrates and phosphates in streams and rivers.

Including the elevation effects in the model increases the estimated sea - level rise by a small but significant amount (5 % enhancement of melt by 2100 and 10 % by 2200 for a climate warming scenario).

Dr Stephen Grimes of Plymouth University, who initiated the research project, highlighted the climate changes that must have caused this increase in sediment erosion and transport — «We have climate model simulations of the effect of warming on rainfall during the PETM event, and they show some changes in the average amounts of rainfall, but the largest change is how this rainfall is packaged up — it's concentrated in more rapid, extreme events — larger and bigger storms.»

• One is that the cold air above the Laurentide Ice Sheet created a tremendous high pressure system that shifted the polar jet stream to the south, pushing the track followed by winter storms down into the Southwest, which had the effect of dramatically reducing the amount of rainfall in the Northwest while increasing it in the Southwest.

The study calculated the likely effect of increasing atmospheric levels of greenhouse gases above pre-industrialisation amounts.

For this analysis, the researchers artificially increased the amount of the AtGRP7 protein in several plants and examined the effects on the messenger RNAs.

Another option is to focus on the fiber and manipulate it so that it produces more acetate than normal and less fiber is needed to have the same effect, providing a more palatable and comfortable option than massively increasing the amount of fiber in our diet.

But just slightly increasing the amount of available Mdmx, which grips p53 and renders it inactive, the Salk researchers discovered, made mice remarkably resistant to the harmful effects of radiation but very susceptible to the development of oncogene - induced lymphomas.

Obstacles in the way of a cure include optimizing the CRISPR / Cas9 system to eliminate off - target effects, as well as finding a way to further increase the amount of gene - corrected stem cells.

Reversing the effects of deforestation is also important and there will need to be incentives to achieve increased carbon storage in the biosphere and soil, but the crucial requirement now is to limit the amount of fossil fuel carbon in the air.

Children's developing brains and nervous systems are susceptible to toxins and even small amounts of lead exposure add up over time, increasing risk of developmental effects.

As a result of their high thermic effect, eggs increase the amount of spent calories required for metabolizing the protein.

The individual and combined effects of these compounds, when released in high amounts, control anxiety, decrease depression, increase your mood and motivation, fight off mental fatigue and increase the overall sense of well - being.