Together with partial response (useful benefit but still some significant complaints), the positive
effect of the treatment increased to 65 - 68 per cent and 70 - 88 per cent respectively.
Not exact matches
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may
increase the amount
of discount required on Gilead's products; an
increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in
treatment duration; availability
of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction
of generic versions
of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the
effect of lowering prices or reducing the number
of insured patients; the possibility
of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels
of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits
of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages
of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development
of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate
of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
The combined pressures
of climate change and epidemics sweeping through intensive animal agriculture such as H5N2 avian flu and porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) are growing challenges for industrial agriculture, and workers organizing to demand fair pay and conditions combined with
increasing consumer pressure for greater transparency and better
treatment of land, animals, and workers, are having an
effect.
Clomiphene Citrate: A prescription drug typically usedfor the
treatment of female infertility, it is taken by male athletes to negatethe
effects of increased estrogen, a result
of anabolic steroid abuse.
A large number
of ovaries
increases the chance
of pregnancy, but unfortunately has also been associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), which is sometimes called the most important side
effect of fertility
treatment.
Second, because the exercise
treatment did not
increase the TEE, the
effect of adding exercise to normal activity could not be evaluated.
This is likely to have diluted overall
treatment effects but these estimates may be more appropriate given the possibility
of response bias and the
increased likelihood
of women who stopped breastfeeding dropping out before those who continued.
The long - term side
effects of HIV drug
treatment, such as
increased cholesterol and heart disease, that crop up after 10 or 15 years will still occur.
Among patients with prostate cancer, those who smoke have
increased risks
of experiencing side
effects from
treatment and
of developing future cancer recurrences, or even dying from prostate cancer.
U.S. Health & Human Services Secretary Sylvia Burwell last year proposed a response, calling for a program to change doctors» opioid prescribing practices, to expand the use
of naloxone, a drug used to reverse the
effects of an opioid overdoses, and
increase patient access to medication assisted
treatments for opioid use disorders.
If borne out by future studies, these mechanisms suggest some possible
treatments to mitigate the
effects of altitude on depression and suicide risk: supplemental 5 - hydroxytryptophan (a serotonin precursor) to
increase serotonin levels, or creatinine to influence brain bioenergetics.
Since children
of mothers with preclinical RA also had an
increased risk
of epilepsy, Rom said the findings point towards an important role
of the disease itself rather than an
effect of treatments for RA.
The risk
of severe side
effects was similar in both groups (67.2 % in the combination group and 65.8 % in the standard
treatment group), although there was an
increased risk
of acute kidney injury with the combination
treatment (5.2 % vs. 0.5 %).
Whilst they are highly effective, they also have numerous disadvantages: in some cases
treatment had to be abandoned due to acute side
effects, including marked
increases of liver enzymes, with the result that CGRP receptor antagonists have not been approved to date.
With a sample size
of 30 participants, the researchers tested the
effects of removing MSG,
increasing water intake, or a combination
of both, relative to acetaminophen (the main
treatment option available in Meru).
However, all other outcomes failed to show an
effect of baclofen: baclofen did not
increase abstinent days or decrease number
of heavy drinking days during
treatment, neither did it reduce rates
of alcohol craving, anxiety or depression.
It is possible that medical advances over the past few decades in the
treatment of type 2 diabetes, hypertension and high cholesterol levels have had a greater impact on people who are overweight — which
increases the risk for these conditions — whereas the
effect was much smaller in those
of normal weight.
The PACE trial, published in The Lancet in 2011 [2], examined the
effects of three different
treatments for people with CFS, compared with usual specialist medical care (SMC): cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT, where a health professional helps the patient to understand and change the way they think about and respond to their symptoms), graded exercise therapy (GET, a personalised and gradually
increasing exercise programme delivered by a physiotherapist), and adaptive pacing therapy (APT, where patients adapt activity levels to the amount
of energy they have).
By suppressing the immune system in its entirety, however, this mode
of treatment carries with it an
increased risk
of infections and other harmful side
effects.
Even more selective
treatments, with fewer side
effects, cause physiological reactions that
increase the aggressiveness
of the disease.»
«However, while these encouraging results in mice mean that the zinc finger looks like a good candidate to take forward to human trials, we still need to do a lot
of work first to answer important questions around the safety
of the intervention, whether repeat
treatments are effective, whether there might be longer - term side
effects, and whether we can extend and
increase the benefits beyond six months.
«Cancer doesn't sleep: MYC oncogene disrupts clock, metabolism in cancer cells: Findings inform time - dependent
treatment for reducing side
effects,
increasing effectiveness
of cancer medications.»
Possible long - term interventions to reduce mortality and morbidity after high exposures end include disease screening, reducing important co-exposures,
treatment and health services resource planning, and
increasing public awareness
of arsenic health
effects.
Steroids have been effective at suppressing inflammation, but if used for long - term
treatment they can cause serious side
effects such as
increased risk
of infections, liver damage, fluid retention,
increased blood pressure, weight gain, easy bruising and slower wound healing.
When the potential modifying
effect of using hormone
treatment at the time
of premature menopause was examined, there was some evidence that it may be beneficial for visual memory, but it could
increase the risk
of poor verbal fluency.
However,
treatments of psychiatric disorders (e.g., drugs and cognitive behavior therapy) could not
increase or decrease a specific connectivity between two regions, because these methods give broad
effects on the global network.
The
effect of glucocorticoid
treatment is most prominent on trabecular bone and is therefore likely to be larger on vertebral bone than on hip bone.3 Glucocorticoids are associated with an
increased rate
of fracture, and higher doses and longer use
of glucocorticoids are associated with higher risks
of fracture.4 Compared with patients not taking glucocorticoids, the risk
of hip and vertebral fracture among patients taking glucocorticoids is
increased by 60 % and 160 %, respectively.4 Among 80 - year - old patients, the hip fracture risk is
increased by a magnitude
of 2.1 and is independent
of BMD.5 Most studies indicate that fracture risk is
increased following at least 3 months
of treatment with daily doses
of 5 mg
of prednisolone or more in older men and women.4
The failure in pancreatic cancer
treatment is main due to the presence
of a dense and poorly vascularized stroma that
increase the drug clearance in the tumors rather than the healthy tissues, decreasing drug bioavailability in the target tissue and leading to significant side
effects.
«We predict that following the
treatment, neuroimaging will show
increased activation in regions
of the brain critical for facial affect recognition, correlating with the
effects of the intervention.
A personalized
treatment would
increase the chances
of success, while reducing unnecessary side
effects.
We will see
increased awareness
of the long - term
effects of pediatric cancer
treatment, and what can be done to mitigate those.»
The data presented in this article suggests that tumor subtype needs to be taken into account during
treatment design as blocking angiogenesis and therefore
increasing tumor hypoxia may be beneficial in the
treatment of ER - α — negative breast cancer but could have catastrophic
effects on ER - α — positive breast cancer.
Analysis
of escape latencies (Figure 3B) during training indicated significant
effects of aging and, possibly, rapamycin, such that escape latencies were
increased in aged mice and were decreased by rapamycin
treatment (P = 0.0021, P = 0.0548, and P = 0.2419 for age,
treatment, and age /
treatment interaction, respectively, 3 - way ANOVA with age and
treatment as between - subjects factors and training day as within - subjects factor).
Myelosuppression is a well - established side
effect of current AML therapies, with prolonged events leading to an
increased risk
of infections and death.44 Consequently, therapies that preferentially kill leukemic cells over normal bone marrow cells are urgently required, and the overexpression
of CD123 on AML leukemic stem cells and blasts compared with normal hematopoietic cells contributes to its attractiveness as a therapeutic target in this disease.6, 45 However, severe myelosuppression and myeloablation have emerged for some investigational CD123 - targeted
treatment modalities.
A potential explanation for the secular trend may be that while improved
treatment for cardiovascular risk factors or complicating diseases has reduced mortality in all weight classes, the
effects may have been greater at higher BMI levels than at lower BMI levels.12 Because obesity is a causal risk factor for hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and dyslipidemia,15,19 - 22 obese individuals may have had a higher selective decrease in mortality.18 Indirect evidence
of this
effect is seen in the findings as the deaths occur at similar time periods in the 3 cohorts, but cohorts recruited at later periods have an
increase in the BMI associated with the lowest mortality, possibly suggesting a period
effect related to changes in clinical practice, such as improved
treatments, or general public health status, such as decreased smoking or
increased physical activity.
What makes the benefits
of testosterone enanthate so unique is that a once a week
treatment can
increase the amount
of bioavailable testosterone in a man's body to support each
of these functions with little to no side
effects.
A study has also revealed double the
increase of risk
of autism spectrum disorders linked to the use SSRI antidepressants in pregnancy, with the strongest
effect linked to
treatment in the 1st trimester.
A 2015 article in the International Journal
of Biochemistry and Cell Biology sums up the findings
of multiple studies on ketogenic diets and cancer with the following: «there is
increasing evidence that the ketogenic diet may also be beneficial as an adjuvant cancer therapy by potentiating the antitumor
effect of chemotherapy and radiation
treatment.»
First, consider lifting weights to
increase muscle mass as muscle naturally produces testosterone, boosting the
effects of your testosterone
treatments.
Enterolactone has also been found to
increase the sensitivity
of breast cancer cells to radiation, thereby potentially enhancing the
treatment effects of radiotherapy.
The delicate balance between the human microbiome and the development
of psychopathologies is particularly interesting given the ease with which the microbiome can be altered by external factors, such as diet, 23 exposure to antimicrobials24, 25 or disrupted sleep patterns.26 For example, a link between antibiotic exposure and altered brain function is well evidenced by the psychiatric side -
effects of antibiotics, which range from anxiety and panic to major depression, psychosis and delirium.1 A recent large population study reported that
treatment with a single antibiotic course was associated with an
increased risk for depression and anxiety, rising with multiple exposures.27 Bercik et al. 28 showed that oral administration
of non-absorbable antimicrobials transiently altered the composition
of the gut microbiota in adult mice and
increased exploratory behaviour and hippocampal expression
of brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), while intraperitoneal administration had no
effect on behaviour.
Because much
of the peripheral damage
of cancer
treatment is caused largely by oxidative stress and inflammation,
increasing the body's antioxidant defense systems will drastically reduce side
effects and limit suffering by the patient.
The scientist in me hopes to see randomized, controlled trials comparing the ability
of raw milk, pasteurized milk, UHT - treated milk, and milk - free diets to prevent and treat asthma, and comparing their
effects with and without other nutritional
treatments, such as the inclusion
of liver, bone broth, and other nutrient - dense foods, and dietary or lifestyle interventions aimed at
increasing the metabolic rate.
But, «the type
of treatment effects reported in this study, even though the investigators referred to
increases in levels
of «hyperactivity,» were not the disruptive excessive hyperactivity behaviors
of ADHD but more likely the type
of overactivity exhibited occasionally by the general population
of preschool and school age children.»
I use essential oils to
increase the
effects of my Reiki
treatments.
Often times, patients will feel a sense
of euphoria and overall sense
of calmness and wellbeing following an acupuncture
treatment due to the
effect of acupuncture on
increasing serotonin which allows patient to feel rested, relaxed, and happy.
One study, focusing on castor oil's
effects on our lymphatic system, found a «significant»
increase in the number
of T - 11 cells within patients after performing a castor oil
treatment.
Yoga can improve not only the quality
of life after diagnosis, but it appears to diminish the side
effects of surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and other
treatments, and may
increase the odds
of survival.
Though western medicine tends to write off these patients as a lost cause with «advanced maternal age,» with consistent
treatment OM techniques can help to reverse the
effects of aging and
increase the likelihood
of successful conception and healthy pregnancy.
This would lead us to believe fasting, exercise, and autophagy induction could prove to
increase the
effect of cancer
treatment.