Sentences with phrase «effect of which»

Rather similarly and more recently with damages - based agreements we have regulations the effect of which is causing lawyers to say that they will not touch them.
The tribunal had made a decision, the effect of which was to authorise A's deportation, on the basis that anonymity would be a significant protection of his Article 3 rights.
The rates of pay available under legal aid discourage many lawyer mediators from participating in the legally aided mediation system, the effect of which is not yet known.
Bill 177 has resulted in a seismic shift, the full effect of which will play out in the years to come.
EOC v Secretary of State for Trade and Industry [2007] EWHC 483 (Admin), [2007] All ER (D) 183 (Mar) is heeded to enable harassment clams to be made by someone who is not subjected to unwanted conduct themselves but the effect of which nevertheless violates their dignity or creates an intimidating etc environment for them.
Sequana's fallback submission was that any remedy should take the form of a restoration of the inter-company debt between Sequana and AWA, the effect of which would be that Sequana's liability would be restricted to the sums AWA would be required to pay under the Funding Agreement, which were the only obligations owed to the victims of the s. 423 transaction by AWA at the date of the hearing.
And therefore devices such as the following are used by law societies: (1) methods to control an alleged over-supply of lawyers; (2) «alternative legal services,» which are charity, simplistic services, and without the benefit of the solicitor - client relationship (pro bono services being but a very small exception, and possibly targeted legal services); and, (3) the sponsoring of «apps,» (the application of electronic technology to legal services), the effect of which upon the problem is unknown and unanalyzed, and can not solve any such access to justice problem.
There is substantial question as to the behavior of a minute amount of a trace gas in an atmospheric / hydrological system the basic effect of which is to move immense amounts of heat and moisture from point A to point B. For example, a 10 % reduction in humidity in the upper troposphere is enough to offset the entire greenhouse effect of all the atmospheric CO2 above 160 ppm, which is the minimum level needed to sustain life.
I consider it as very likely that the 20 year trends will still be statistically significant also in three, five or ten years from now, unless there is some strong volcanic explosion that blows a lot of reflecting aerosols in the stratosphere causing a temporary temperature dip, or some other cause the effect of which is explainable within the framework of current knowledge about the climate system, but as event not really predictable.
The net effect of which would be higher world - wide CO2 output and economic damage in developed countries.
For example, the Allen Consulting report which the Government seized upon suffered from several simple but vital errors the effect of which was to ramp up the estimates of job losses from policies to cut emissions.
Cities, states and nations spend huge sums of money today via incentives, subsidies and programs to increase economic growth, the effect of which is to increase population, consumption, and pollution.
I'm using derivatives, the effect of which may be equivalent to using Green's function.
He has painted trompe l'oeil folds of canvas on the sides of the pieces, the effect of which is that the works inhabit a space somewhere between painting and sculpture.
He has painted trompe l'oeil thumbtacks and folds of canvas on the sides of the pieces, the effect of which is that the works inhabit a space somewhere between painting and sculpture.
Graphic forms arranged in bold color, sometimes alongside text, announce some cryptic order, such as the face of a creature with a taciturn smile and pinwheel eyes; the aggregate effect of which is greater than merely the compilation of individual forms.
The effect of which can be quite staggering when viewed as a whole.
With disarming humor but utter penetrative seriousness, he proffers (to paraphrase the artist) «interruptions to authoritative history,» the effect of which is to put everything into question, even the ground on which we stand.
Many works» dimensions go over two metres, the effect of which is to inflate their contents to foreign proportions.
It really is mind - boggling how far into the game new characters are being introduced into the party, a side effect of which is very little character development taking place.
The obvious effect of which was that there were whole parts of the song I never practiced.
Luxurious individual suites with private pools, fine dining, exquisite wines, panoramic skyscapes and indigenous flora and fauna are all set within wide open plains, the effect of which is one of transformation - allowing guests to unwind, relax and experience total peace and balance.
Due to the Index Multiplier, Any Changes in the Value of Your ETNs Will Not Occur at the Same Rate as the Corresponding Changes in the Value of the Underlying Index: The ETNs apply an index multiplier, the effect of which is to adjust and, for ETNs inversely linked to the index, invert the rate at which the value of the ETNs changes in response to changes in the underlying index level.
Due to the Index Multiplier, Any Changes in the Value of Your ETNs Will Not Occur at the Same Rate as the Corresponding Changes in the Value of the Underlying Index: The ETNs apply an index multiplier, the effect of which is to adjust and invert the rate at which the value of the ETNs changes in response to changes in the underlying index level.
In the developing of ethnicities, a certain part was acted by natural selection, the effect of which, since the societal surroundings changed, markedly declined.
It's not for that «sweet spot» driver seat positioning — because you don't get such a thing here — but for its wafty suspension and cabin spaciousness (an effect of which the optional panoramic roof is responsible; you must have it).
It was a mutual effort to learn from each other the effect of which was to show there is a degree of normality in the country and, despite a high level of security awareness required for the trip, the school found stereotypes could quickly be cast aside.
Writer - director Jung Byung - gil indulges in all the excesses of South Korean screen violence, punishing his avenging angel played by Kim Ok - vin as much as she does her foes, the cumulative effect of which is a brain - melting daze for the audience.
Using the same actors over that time span allows for an authenticity of experience in a narrative feature not seen before, the effect of which is to invest even the smallest, most mundane of moments with a profound, revelatory, nature.
If I have a quibble, it's that the blackouts are attributed to someone having spiked our party animals» drinks with roofies (the date rape drug), a side effect of which is memory loss.
Yet an actor in a Cameron Crowe film must be prepared to do things that fly in the face of conventional narrative: his characters are forever addressing the camera and declaiming their innermost thoughts in voice - over, the cumulative effect of which is an anything - can - happen atmosphere and characters of substance etched in lightning - quick vignettes.
Within the last 10 years, advances in technology for extracting fossil fuels have facilitated an energy boom in North America, one side effect of which has been an increase in the number of earthquakes in traditionally stable areas.
Once the carbon came into contact with the air, it went through a process called oxidation, one effect of which is to turn a darker color.
«The New York City Economic Development Corporation intends to undertake a restructuring, the primary effect of which will be to allow the company to remain a not - for - profit corporation, but to cease to be a local development corporation,» Patrick Muncie, an EDC spokesman, said in a statement.
«It is very likely that NYSUT, as permitted by today's decision, will continue its challenge to the constitutionality of the tax cap, the effect of which is worsened by the recently enacted tax freeze.»
It is included in the Poll of Polls reported today, the effect of which is to depress the Labour vote share one point below the consensus of all three other polling organisations.
The Murdoch - led besmirching of Fleet Street was just the latest in a string of recent scandals, the cumulative effect of which served to confirm that the people who exert influence and power over our lives are seldom as well behaved as they should be.
But there is one important variable that matters for both sides, the effect of which is not clear and will not be known until the actual result.
While it may seek (in its sincere expressions) only neutrality toward religion, strict separationism in fact evidences a certain hostility toward religion — the effect of which is to deprive society of necessary moral and spiritual resources, to misinterpret and misrepresent the history of our culture, and to provoke anger and resentment among those who never consented to make our public life a «secular» enterprise.
One of them had been the product of destructive family relationships, the effect of which threatened the well - being of the new marriage.
For it endues us with super-vitality; and therefore introduces into our spiritual life a higher principle of unity, the specific effect of which can be seen — according to one's point of view — as either to make human endeavour holy or to make the Christian life fully human.
I expect you have all reviewed Basel III and know that it has redefined capital and risk assets, the effect of which is to turn swans into ugly ducklings.
A major factor behind the slowing seems to have been the weakening of growth in the east Asian economies, the effect of which has showed up most clearly in resource and manufactured exports to those countries.
The leases include certain lease incentives, payment escalations and rent holidays, the net effect of which is being recognized as a reduction to rent expense such that rent expense is recognized on a straight - line basis over the term of occupancy.
The improvement for the nine months ended July 31, 2011 was driven primarily by lower litigation costs and lower currency transaction losses, the effect of which was partially offset by certain asset impairment charges.
HPFS gross margin decreased for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2011 due primarily to lower portfolio margins from a higher mix of operating leases and higher transaction taxes, the effect of which was partially offset by higher margins on lease extensions and lower bad debt expense as a percentage of revenue.
That's a sharp decline in two quarters, in large part attributable to the drop in oil prices, the effects of which are still working their way through company balance sheets.
It was a rarified moment in history, the effects of which transformed an industry.
Another part of the answer is that securitisation has been at the centre of the turbulence in credit markets, the effects of which have been very evident in the dislocation in short - term money markets where central banks conduct their domestic market operations.
These factors — many of which are beyond our control and the effects of which can be difficult to predict — include: credit, market, liquidity and funding, insurance, operational, regulatory compliance, strategic, reputation, legal and regulatory environment, competitive and systemic risks and other risks discussed in the risk sections of our 2017 Annual Report; including global uncertainty and volatility, elevated Canadian housing prices and household indebtedness, information technology and cyber risk, regulatory change, technological innovation and new entrants, global environmental policy and climate change, changes in consumer behavior, the end of quantitative easing, the business and economic conditions in the geographic regions in which we operate, the effects of changes in government fiscal, monetary and other policies, tax risk and transparency and environmental and social risk.
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