The Effects of Trust in Authority and Procedural Fairness on Cooperation (link to paid article) David de Cremer & Tom Tyler, 92 Journal of Applied Psychology 639 (2007) Contrary to a 1998 study by Van den Bos et al., Cremer and Tyler found that, when trust in authority is high, procedural fairness has a strong
effect on cooperation with police.
«Despite negative connotations, the pairing of the capacity to gossip and to ostracize undesirable individuals from groups has a strong positive
effect on cooperation levels in groups,» Willer said.
Not exact matches
The positive
effects appear to depend
on workplace policies and norms that support
cooperation and higher effort, such as employee involvement in decisions, participation in company training, and job security.
He does not grasp the secret of its creativity, its ennobling
effects upon even small entrepreneurs, and its reliance
on many moral principles, such as honesty, hard work, habits of
cooperation, and the daily inventiveness of individuals.
Whether there existed something acceptable which Labour could offer in exchange would of course depend
on negotiations, However, this sort of agreement has significant advantages over post-election deals about coalitions or lesser forms of
cooperation — they require neither agreement of a programme (which inevitably means political compromise) nor standing down in areas (which can have detrimental
effects in the longer term or
on other elections such as Euro elections fought over larger geographical units).
«I think, and I would hope, that if there had been
cooperation with the executive order, that the [AG's] conclusion would have had a less tragic
effect on so many people.»
They do not adequately consider, for example, the
effect of emotions
on cooperation.
With the
cooperation of the countries involved and funding from the Asian Development Bank, the institute coordinated the work of 60 researchers, who studied the likely
effects that rising sea levels and changed weather patterns will have
on Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Malaysia, Vietnam and the Philippines.
The group of researchers from Vienna, in collaboration with international
cooperation partners, has shown that the
effect of a psychiatric risk gene
on a resting state network in the forebrain depends greatly
on the patient's age.
A
cooperation between the Technical University of Munich and the University of Regensburg
on the German side and the University of Southern California (USC) and Yale University in the United States has now, for the first time, produced a field
effect transistor made of black arsenic phosphorus.
The field study
on the Teop people is one of the first to examine the
effects that our real - life social image has
on human
cooperation,» emphasised the professor.
Professor Alison Booth in
cooperation with her associates from the Deakin University in Australia made a huge analysis that combined the results of studies
on the
effect that dairy foods and calcium supplements have
on weight loss and body structure.
In
cooperation with Moak, Casey & Associates, TASBO's Legislative Pipeline service provides comprehensive information
on education - related legislation its
effects on Texas school districts.
Overall, researchers found the
effects that the word «choice» has
on us seems «to bode poorly for solving social problems that require
cooperation.»
While there is a set of mitigation measures that can be considered (reviewed in Calver et al. 2011), the application of any of them requires
cooperation with cat owners, who often fail to understand the detrimental
effect their pets can have
on wildlife (McDonald et al. 2015).
While this partnership had no impact
on our production budget, it provided additional possibilities for the game's development, although the
effects of this
cooperation would only become available post-release.
She believed that studies
on the
effect of N fertilizer placement
on N2O emissions had been done by Dr. Fran Walley, Soil Science Dept., Univ. of Sask., in
cooperation with Garry Hnatowich, Saskatchewan Wheat Pool, Saskatoon, SK, at the Sask.
This is achieved through the
cooperation of an autoregression forecasting algorithm, called Time Series AutoRegressive — TSAR (Koutroumbas et al. 2008), with the empirical Storm Time Ionospheric Model — STIM (Tsagouri & Belehaki 2006, 2008) that formulates the ionospheric storm - time response based
on solar wind input, exploiting recent advances in ionospheric storm dynamics that correlate the ionospheric storm
effects with solar wind parameters (e.g., the magnitude of the IMF and its rate of change as well as the IMF's orientation in the north - south direction).
electric power plants are: (1) survey and assess the capacity, cost, and location of potential depleted gas and oil wells that are suitable CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- repositories (with the
cooperation of the oil and gas industry); (2) conduct research
on the feasibility of ocean disposal, with objectives of determining the cost, residence time, and environmental
effects for different methods of CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- injection; (3) perform an in - depth survey of knowledge concerning the feasibility of using deep, confined aquifers for disposal and, if feasible, identify potential disposal locations (with the
cooperation of the oil and gas industry); (4) evaluate,
on a common basis, system and design alternatives for integration of CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- capture systems with emerging and advanced technologies for power generation; and prepare a conceptual design, an analysis of barrier issues, and a preliminary cost estimate for pipeline networks necessary to transport a significant portion of the CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- to potentially feasible disposal locations.
The research needs that have high priority in establishing the technical, environmental, and economic feasibility of large - scale capture and disposal of CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- from electric power plants are: (1) survey and assess the capacity, cost, and location of potential depleted gas and oil wells that are suitable CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- repositories (with the
cooperation of the oil and gas industry); (2) conduct research
on the feasibility of ocean disposal, with objectives of determining the cost, residence time, and environmental
effects for different methods of CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- injection; (3) perform an in - depth survey of knowledge concerning the feasibility of using deep, confined aquifers for disposal and, if feasible, identify potential disposal locations (with the
cooperation of the oil and gas industry); (4) evaluate,
on a common basis, more» system and design alternatives for integration of CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- capture systems with emerging and advanced technologies for power generation; and prepare a conceptual design, an analysis of barrier issues, and a preliminary cost estimate for pipeline networks necessary to transport a significant portion of the CO -LCB- sub 2 -RCB- to potentially feasible disposal locations.
For these reasons alone, it becomes obvious to anyone with a sense of fairness that — to the extent that the international community is to cooperate
on addressing the
effects of climate change — the terms of
cooperation ought to be fair.
The RUAF Foundation regularly organises study visits, including the one - week study visit
on social organisation to the Netherlands, for leaders of urban producer organisations from Uruguay, Brazil, Peru and Argentina; the one - week study visit to the Netherlands and the UK
on multifunctional urban agriculture and urban land - use planning, for city officials and senior researchers from China; and the study visit to Cape Town and Johannesburg (South Africa)
on the role of urban agriculture in mitigating the
effects of the HIV - AIDS epidemics for NGO staff and health officers from Sub Saharan countries, organised in
cooperation with CTA (the Netherlands).
For that there is need for more regional understandings, collaborations and
cooperation for minimizing the negative
effects of climate change
on South Asian countries.
But without developing countries getting involved in climate control and R&D investment, such a
cooperation alone is unable to completely offset negative economic
effects of the emissions reduction commitments
on both industrialized countries themselves and developing countries.
It finds that climate change will potentially destabilize transboundary river basins, and outlines the linkages among climate change, water variability and security; identifies elements in treaty design that could reduce conflict; and assesses the resilience of treaties ratified between 1948 and 2001, examining the
effect of institutional and allocation mechanisms under conditions of variability
on cooperation and conflict over time.
It outlines the linkages among climate change, water variability and security; identifies elements in treaty design that could reduce conflict; and assesses the resilience of treaties ratified between 1948 and 2001, examining the
effect of institutional and allocation mechanisms under conditions of variability
on cooperation and conflict over time.
With the «translation of science to practice» as the planned theme, scientists were to present their most recent research
on the physical and mental health
effects of climate change, and conferees were to explore ways to improve interagency
cooperation and stakeholder engagement.
Almost all Member States openly question why the Commission did not first maximize the existing possibilities of
cooperation between Member States and await the
effects of recently proposed and / or adopted adjustments strengthening Eurojust and OLAF, as well as the pending proposal of Directive
on EU Fraud.
First, it suggested that enhanced
cooperation was impermissible in that it constituted a misuse of powers — in
effect imposing an opt - out
on the non-participating countries — and that an alternative strategy — adopting a special agreement under the European Patent Convention — was open to the Member States.
This has had a significant
effect on his ability to work overtime to the extent that he did before the accident and requires
cooperation with his work partners to fulfill the mandate of his job without formal accommodation being made.
At short - term follow - up, one study found no significant
effect on the parent — child relationship.45 At medium - term follow - up, one study found significant positive
effects on maternal acceptance (d = 0.58; 95 % CI 0.14 to 1.03), accessibility (d = 0.60; 95 % CI 0.15 to 1.04) and
cooperation (d = 0.91; 95 % CI 0.46 to 1.37).50 At long - term follow - up, one study did not find a significant
effect on the parent — child relationship.54
Working together to improve your economic position may not only improve feelings of
cooperation, but may have a direct
effect on your marital satisfaction.
The
effects of instruction using flip learning
on the
cooperation tendency,
cooperation load and academic resilience of early childhood pre-service teacher
The current research examining the
effects of divorce
on children concludes that a constructive divorce in a family with children requires minimizing the psychic injury to children through continued relationships with both parents and an atmosphere of support and
cooperation between the parents.1
Friend conflict also had some
effect on the way later adolescents responded to disagreements with their parents, by allowing the teenager an outlet to practice different styles of
cooperation.
Path model linking characteristics of childhood social environment with unprovoked exploitation and
cooperation after being exploited via their intermediate
effects on code of honour endorsement.
REALTORS ® in markets across the country each year judge the
effects of 35 home improvement projects
on sales prices in Remodeling magazine's annual Cost vs. Value Report, done in
cooperation with REALTOR ® Magazine.