[10] One set of simulations evaluates wind energy replacing coal power with different technologies serving as the back - up power to wind, in order to evaluate
their effect on fuel use and carbon dioxide emissions.
Mazda said
the effect on fuel economy from the engine not having to create that power depends on driving conditions.
The all - wheel - drive system's on demand nature means that it doesn't have much of an adverse
effect on fuel economy.
The air conditioner took little power away from the engine and
its effect on fuel economy was negligible.
Going for the longer L2 model has
no effect on fuel economy but the weight of the extra seats in the Crew Van sees miles per gallon drop.
However, the flashier looks of the XSE trim will have a negative
effect on fuel economy.
The gain in performance is achieved without any dramatic
effect on fuel consumption, which Audi puts at 27.6 mpg for the coupe and 27.4 mpg for the roadster.
These return around 54 and 47mpg respectively (the more powerful 2.0 - litre diesel is only available with four - wheel drive, which has a detrimental
effect on fuel consumption and emissions).
To get the towing numbers up, Nissan equipped this truck with a 3.92 rear axle, but that had an adverse
effect on fuel economy.
In urban traffic and traffic jams, the standard Start / Stop system of the GTI also has a positive
effect on fuel economy.
This not only means that electricity can be generated with little or
no effect on fuel consumption, it also grants the sports wagon livelier acceleration.
Despite a significant increase in overall length, the car's weight has been reduced by up to 62 kg which has a direct
effect on fuel consumption.
In urban traffic and in traffic jams, the standard Stop / Start system of the GTI has a positive
effect on fuel economy.
Of course, driving with a leaden foot rather than tiptoes has a negative
effect on fuel consumption, and we struggled to maintain 20mpg in general driving.
I understand that the A / C compressor runs with the engine belt, so it will always uses some HP when engaged, therefore it will have
some effect on fuel consumption.
I think all of this components runs on electricity, and since (I think) the battery is always being recharged every time the engine is running, I don't believe they have
an effect on fuel consumption, but I wanted to be sure anyway.
Therefore, now I don't think they have
an effect on fuel - consumption, right?
Now, 2014 CX - 5 Touring and Grand Touring models pack 29 more horsepower than before, with minimal adverse
effect on its fuel economy.
But
the effect on fuel consumption is almost zero.
Any significant
effect on fuel efficiency for example?
For instance, the direct effect of climate change in regulating fuel moisture could be counterbalanced by the indirect
effects on fuel structure.
The new central position of the injector improves combustion, which has direct
effects on fuel economy and emissions quality.
Keep reading to learn more about who's making it, corn and other feedstocks, and ethanol's
effects on fuel prices.
Further evaluation of our current wind units and
their effects on fuel consumption and emissions should be done before increasing the penetration of renewable energy to the 20 and 30 percent levels currently mandated by some state renewable portfolio standards, and before a national renewable portfolio standard is considered for enactment.
No question, EIA is as intrigued as the rest of us by EPA's mandates and
their effect on fuels markets.
Not exact matches
In
effect, it's a chicken - or - the - egg thing: Has the company achieved its status
on its own merits, or has its rise been
fueled by the media?
The
effect was offset somewhat by a larger - than - expected draw
on fuel stocks.
Street estimates finally look safe while Y / Y compares
on iPhone units and overall AAPL revenue are bottoming in [calendar] Q1 and should turn flat to up as soon as [calendar] Q4 additionally
fueled by less severe [currency exchange] headwinds... iPhone 7 will benefit if nothing else from the 6/6 + «echo»
effect as these units enter the upgrade base, OLED in ’17 solves growth concerns and builds a bridge to new «dreamy» form factors.
«The largest upward
effect in April came from transport, in particular,
fuel prices,» the
ONS said.
«Although
fuel prices fell between March 2017 and April 2017, they were 11.5 % higher than they were in April 2016, thereby having an upward
effect on the inflation rate.»
But blackjack is
fuelled by «conditional probability,» meaning that cards played in the past have an
effect on what cards will be played in the future.
Industry advocates often blame the Obama administration's «war
on coal,» specifically two signature policies to reduce fossil
fuels» carbon emissions — the Clean Power Plan, which never went into
effect before the Trump administration moved to eliminate it altogether, and the Paris Climate Agreement, from which the United States has withdrawn.
Changes in currency, net of lower
fuel prices and derivatives, is expected to have a $ 0.03 — a $ 0.03 negative
effect on Q3's earnings.
That means making sure prices cover not only the direct costs of supplying energy but also the environmental externalities associated with production and use of fossil
fuels — the waste water (which increases a variety of risks), and the broader side
effects from vehicle use — congested roads, traffic deaths, and so
on.
Revenue from equities trading as well as advising
on mergers, IPOs and debt issuance helped
fuel gains at the investment bank, with UBS saying the results would have been even stronger excluding currency
effects.
The negative
effects of lower oil prices hit the economy right away, and the various positives - more exports because of a stronger U.S. economy and a lower dollar, and more consumption spending as households spend less
on fuel - will arrive only gradually, and are of uncertain size.
Important near - term influences
on prices will be the significant increases in production costs that have occurred recently, arising from higher
fuel prices, increases in a range of other commodity prices and the
effect of the lower exchange rate
on prices of imported inputs.
The
effect of the tariffs
on the cost of imported solar panels makes it more difficult to compete with other sources of power like wind, or even makes fossil -
fuel plants look attractive again, Mr. Freeman said.
The Gold Report: David, you have talked and written about the
effect of government - funded, debt -
fueled spending
on the stock market.
Experimental central bank monetary policy across the globe has
fueled global stock price appreciation, but a dangerous dependency
on stimulus to generate ever - higher market returns is a possible side
effect.
In tiny El Salvador, a country the size of Massachusetts, the U.S. government spent about $ 700 per minute ($ 1.4 million per day), largely
on military aid, over the past ten years
fueling a deadly civil war and in
effect paying the military slayers of the six Jesuits in November 1989.
The climatological
effect of this borrowed energy use and resulting emissions can be debated, but the reality of an agricultural system heavily reliant
on fossil
fuel and mechanization is indisputable.
The LCA examined the
effects of a 1 kilogram industry - average corrugated product manufactured in 2014
on seven environmental impact indicators: global warming potential (greenhouse gas emissions), eutrophication, acidification, smog, ozone depletion, respiratory
effects, fossil
fuel depletion; and four inventory indicators: water use, water consumption, renewable energy demand, and non-renewable energy demand.
Hi - oleic peanuts also contain more protein and fibre than the average peanut, and have a positive
effect on how the body uses fat as
fuel.
John Leahmann has an item in the Sunday Telegraph about the
effect of the Coles / Woolworths shopper - docket undertakings
on fuel prices: see John Lehmann, «Motorists hit with record petrol prices after ACCC attack
on shopper dockets backfires» (The Daily Telegraph, 15 March 2014)
However I do feel that these sites
fuel what I can best describe as a Lemming
effect negativity, where one rant
fuels the next rant and so
on until every person is literally brainwashed into only being able to put across negative rants with any ability to step back and submit a balanced comment literally stripped away.
I am alarmed about the
effect of that
on fuel poverty and about the incentive for businesses in this country to migrate to other countries.
Questioned as to why she had recently said «it is not certain that cutting
fuel duty would have a positive
effect on families or businesses», Ms Smith could only reply: «It's important to do what you can to help households and businesses».
There is an overlying awareness when assessing New York's environmentally progressive work - in - progress that the
effects climate change and fossil
fuel energy industries have
on the environment, infrastructure and public health don't stop at state lines.
Smaller reports have provided insights issues including the
effect the Olympics is likely to have
on construction inflation and the political
effects of cutting
Fuel Duty.