A study conducted by American Institutes for Research (AIR) for the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) shows that even small amounts of the right kind of feedback to teachers and principals can have a positive
effect on student achievement in math.
The study found that the voucher program had a negative
effect on student achievement in both reading and math after its first two years.
At McREL, we believe these communities can have a powerful
effect on student achievement in our 21st century schools.
For example, additional evaluation of the NYC Leadership Academy's Aspiring Principals Program noted a limited impact on student achievement in ELA (particularly after the second year of the program), but
no effect on student achievement in math — regardless of the duration of the intervention.
This curriculum has had a powerfully positive
effect on student achievement in eastern Montana schools.
The National Bureau for Economic Research (NBER) released in December 2015 the first nationally recognized random assignment study to ever demonstrate that a school voucher program — LSP — had a negative
effect on student achievement in its first year.
A study by AIR and the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) shows that even small amounts of the right kind of feedback to teachers and principals can have
an effect on student achievement in math.
Competition from Sweden's private school choice program has a positive
effect on student achievement in both public and private schools.
We also drew on an additional year of data, from the 2012 13 school year, in assessing IMPACT's
effects on student achievement in tested grades and subjects.
A Little Rock, Arkansas, performance - pay program lasted only three years and was not renewed by the local school board, despite evidence of positive
effects on student achievement in math, reading, and language.
Furthermore, the other commonly investigated teacher characteristics (e.g., gender, experience, and credentials) do not show significant
effects on student achievement in our analysis.
Existing research shows textbooks differ in
their effects on student achievement in meaningful ways, with well - designed studies finding effects in the.1 to.2 standard deviation range.
Although a teacher can produce measurable
effects on student achievement in a single year of instruction, a principal's efforts are likely to require several years before their full effect on student outcomes becomes evident.
Not exact matches
Likewise, homeschooling seems to mitigate the negative
effects of low levels of parents» education
on student achievement — a finding that's especially intriguing since these parents are the educators — as well as the negative
effects of family socioeconomic variables and race displayed
in public schools.
Coleman Report had concluded that «schools are remarkably similar
in the
effect they have
on the
achievement of their pupils when the socio - economic background of the
students is taken into account.»
«We use exogenous variation from an ERI program
in Illinois
in the mid-1990s to provide the first evidence
in the literature of the
effects of large - scale teacher retirements
on student achievement.
The IR's
achievements can ultimately be measured
in terms of its
effects on the graduate
student population.
Depending
on how many
students at a given school live
in poverty, strong parental networks have a favorable or inhibiting
effect on the academic
achievements of their children.
Since the No Child Left Behind Act went into
effect in 2002, more data than ever have been made available
on schools, the quality of their teachers, and their
student achievement.
The turnover of high - performing teachers is a challenging problem but,
in DCPS, we find that the exit of high performers generally has small and statistically insignificant
effects on student achievement.»
Of the three alternative certification pathways studied, teachers who enter through the path requiring no coursework
in education have the greatest
effect on student achievement, substantially larger than that of traditionally prepared teachers.
Harrington, an assistant professor of public affairs, said NCLB has been
in effect for more than 10 years, and prior research
on the program mostly has focused
on student achievement.
Matt Chingos of Brookings and Guido Schwerdt of the University of Konstanz are out today with a new Program
on Education Policy and Governance working paper that provides, to my knowledge, the first credible evidence
on the
effects of online courses
on student achievement in K - 12 schools.
Evidence
on the
achievement effects of desegregation by income is limited by both an absence of detailed information
on family income (including indicators for severe poverty or high income) and the difficulty
in separating the
effects of
students» own circumstances from the influences of peers.
The power of culture - and its
effect on student achievement - is evident
in adolescents» lesser concentration
on academic endeavors as they focus more
on television, video games, and excessive employment during the school year.
The basic strategy we use to evaluate the
effect of charter schools
on student achievement is to compare
students who are awarded a seat
in a charter school through a lottery with
students who enter the lottery but are not awarded a seat.
We also estimated a separate
effect on achievement for each of the 32 charter schools with
students in grades 3 through 8.
The landmark 1966 Coleman Report highlighted the importance of peer environment along a number of dimensions, but work by Caroline Hoxby and Gretchen Weingarth
in 2006 suggests that the share of poor
students has only a modest
effect on achievement once differences
in the prior
achievement of
students have been accounted for.
If research continues to show that comprehensive character education has positive
effects on student achievement as well, then the movement may
in time gain more robust political and financial support from education policymakers.
And the topics covered
in those pages extend far beyond bread - and - butter questions of salary and benefits; there are dozens of clauses covering a district's ability to evaluate, transfer, terminate, and manage the workload of teachers, all having potentially serious
effects on the management of schools and
student achievement.
The most extreme claim
in the essay, among many, is that «the
effect of vouchers
on student achievement is larger than the following
in - school factors: exposure to violent crime at school...» Yep, you read that correctly: selecting a private school for your child is as damaging to them as witnessing school violence.
In high - poverty schools, we estimate that the overall effect of all teacher turnover on student achievement is 0.08 of a standard deviation in math and 0.05 of a standard deviation in readin
In high - poverty schools, we estimate that the overall
effect of all teacher turnover
on student achievement is 0.08 of a standard deviation
in math and 0.05 of a standard deviation in readin
in math and 0.05 of a standard deviation
in readin
in reading.
In his 2014 academic paper — The achievement effects of tardy classmates: Evidence in urban elementary schools — Michael Gottfried explores the impact of tardy students» behaviour on their peer
In his 2014 academic paper — The
achievement effects of tardy classmates: Evidence
in urban elementary schools — Michael Gottfried explores the impact of tardy students» behaviour on their peer
in urban elementary schools — Michael Gottfried explores the impact of tardy
students» behaviour
on their peers.
Arguably, the most important development
in K — 12 education over the past decade has been the emergence of a growing number of urban schools that have been convincingly shown to have dramatic positive
effects on the
achievement of disadvantaged
students.
To determine the
effect of teacher turnover
on student achievement under IMPACT, we examine the year - to - year changes
in school - grade combinations with and without teacher turnover.
We find that the overall
effect of teacher turnover
in DCPS at worst had no adverse
effect on student achievement and, under reasonable assumptions, improved it.
With the exception of math
achievement in one year (2011 12), however, the
effect of this turnover
on student achievement is not statistically significant.
In related work conducted in Massachusetts, Harvard economist Josh Goodman finds no effects of school closures on student achievement but large negative effects of weather - induced absences on moderately snowy days when schools remained ope
In related work conducted
in Massachusetts, Harvard economist Josh Goodman finds no effects of school closures on student achievement but large negative effects of weather - induced absences on moderately snowy days when schools remained ope
in Massachusetts, Harvard economist Josh Goodman finds no
effects of school closures
on student achievement but large negative
effects of weather - induced absences
on moderately snowy days when schools remained open.
Examining longer - term
effects, however, the study's authors found that double - dosed
students» scores
on the math portion of the ACT (taken
in the spring of 11th grade) were 0.15 standard deviations higher, the equivalent of closing roughly 15 % of the black - white
achievement gap.
Consistent with the Wisconsin evidence, parallel studies
in Colorado and Maryland found that weather - related differences
in the number of days
students had spent
in school when they were tested had noticeable
effects on their
achievement.
Goodman finds that school closings have no
effect on student achievement overall
in either math or English language arts.
The major substantive chapters of the book place Swedish expenditure and
achievement in comparative perspective (
in both, Sweden rates high); show that the decline
in education inputs during the 1990s worsened the teacher -
student ratio and teacher quality; review the international research
on the
effects of school choice; and test for the
effects of school choice
in Sweden
on achievement.
If that is the case, our results yield information
on the
effect of ERI programs
on student achievement, but it could be misleading to use them to predict the
effects of the impending spike
in teacher retirements due to the aging of the teacher workforce.
Of the more than 1,300 studies identified as potentially addressing the
effect of teacher professional development
on student achievement in three key content areas, nine meet What Works Clearinghouse evidence standards, attesting to the paucity of rigorous studies that directly examine this link.
On the third page of the study, the authors write: «Negative voucher
effects are not explained by the quality of public fallback options for LSP applicants:
achievement levels at public schools attended by
students lotteried out of the program are below the Louisiana average and comparable to scores
in low - performing districts like New Orleans.»
The main difficulty
in measuring the
effect of teacher retirement
on student achievement is that retirement decisions may both affect and be affected by
student performance.
Only one - third of the programs had well - developed evaluations that produced measurable
effects on student achievement or change
in instructional practices.
To the extent that NCLB - like accountability had either positive or negative
effects on measured
student achievement, we would expect, once NCLB had been implemented, to observe those
effects most distinctly
in states that had not previously introduced similar policies.
One of our studies was a randomized trial
in a large urban district that found significant positive
effects on reading
achievement for
students who used Accelerated Reader according to the publisher's recommendations.
He is entirely correct
in observing the strong evidence showing that family income, parental education, family composition, housing stability, and other social factors have a substantial
effect on student achievement.