These remarks do not entirely eliminate the Court's autonomy concerns as arbitral tribunals may well engage with EU law in ways that have an adverse
effect on its autonomy.
Investment arbitration under intra-EU BITs can have an adverse
effect on autonomy, as investment tribunals a) can decide matters of EU law and b) are not subject to the CJEU's control.
In a rather brief judgment, the Court found the ISDS provision under the Netherlands - Slovakia BIT has an adverse
effect on the autonomy of EU law, as the latter in enshrined in Articles 344 and 267 TFEU.
Results indicate that the program strongly reduced parental rejection of the child and had positive
effects on autonomy encouraging parental rearing style, on reducing parental overcontrol, on increasing affection and togetherness in co-parenting and decreasing disagreements in co-parenting, on reducing parental stress, and on increasing marital satisfaction for those who were married.
Not exact matches
While conceding that there is «some basis» for concerns about «the negative social
effects of globalization», it contends that it is «not true that globalization is an overwhelming supra - national force that has largely usurped national policy
autonomy...» It asserts that «national policies can, and should, give priority to mitigating negative
effects on globalization» of financial markets), and the desperate and helpless attempts by the national regimes to come to grips with the soaring unemployment situation in the face of the continuing onslaught of the «supra - national» financial markets, the above bland assertion about «national policies» has an air of unreality about it.
Since the
autonomy structure is not really
autonomy — just more streamlined collusion — and still does not permit schools to give athletes monetary benefits, it will have no
effect on the lawsuits.
The resulting 9 Common Ground Statements describe a maternity care environment that respects a woman's
autonomy, reduces health disparities, supports cross-professional collaboration and communication, promotes physiologic birth, expands research that includes the woman in defining the elements of «safety», and accurately assesses the
effects of birth place
on outcomes and experience.
The consumer market for video games or ice creams has little to no
effect on destroying
autonomy or creating uneven distributions of
autonomy.
This is the first study to examine the role and
effect of employee
autonomy on work recovery activities.
Dr. Goering's work at the CSNE includes studying the
effects of neural technology
on an individual's identity, agency (the capacity of individuals to act independently and make their own free choices) and sense of
autonomy, as well as helping to create better - informed ethical guidelines and education for neural engineers.
«Conversely, we did not observe
effects on blood flow and
on walking
autonomy in PAD patients after milk chocolate consumption.»
First, while state laws often prohibit SEAs from encroaching
on district
autonomy, because Barbero's office in
effect is the district, she has been able to intervene directly in schools where the core curriculum was not working.
For those that found
autonomy to have a positive
effect, most cited freedom
on the curriculum (63 per cent) and control over resources (60 per cent).
The net
effects of these policies
on school
autonomy and differentiation are unclear.
Thirty per cent of academy senior leaders who took part in a poll
on the additional
autonomy that comes from academy status said it had «no
effect» at all in the classroom, while 18 per cent said it had a negative impact.
These range from teaching conditions, such as class sizes and salaries, to unhappiness with administrative practices (such as lack of support, classroom
autonomy, or input
on decisions) to policy issues, such as the
effects of testing and accountability.
Secretary DeVos is right when she says that American state schools appear to have grown accustomed to being in receive mode, waiting for orders from
on high as to what they are to do next; while independent schools continue to enjoy their
autonomy and capacity for innovation, which was once a rationale for the charter sector as well, but that sector has lost its vitality since philanthropists suborned leading educational entrepreneurs into specializing in test prep, so impatient did they become to see the
effects of their spending reflected in national test score reports, an improvement that has not been forthcoming.
A survey of 501 public school teachers across the United States by YouGov, found that one in four (25 %) of US public school teachers surveyed felt that charter school
autonomy had a positive
effect on the day to day life of teachers in the classroom, with 36 % negative, while 20 % felt it had no
effect.
Regardless, of the final outcome with the labor board, unionization would have dramatic negative
effects on school
autonomy and teacher flexibility in Alliance charter schools.
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall modify section 635.411 of title 23, Code of Federal Regulations (as in
effect on the date of enactment of this Act), to ensure that States shall have the
autonomy to determine culvert and storm sewer material types to be included in the construction of a project
on a Federal - aid highway.
In
effect, the ECJ was thus faced with a dilemma between,
on the one hand, ensuring a high level of environmental protection and wide access to justice and,
on the other, ensuring expediency of decision - making and
autonomy of national procedural law.
Clearly, such a method of establishing her
autonomy would be paradoxical in its
effects, as her obviously caring parents would inevitably keep
on intruding to prevent their daughter from declining or dying.
As parents guide their young children from complete infantile dependence into the beginning stages of
autonomy, their styles of caregiving can have both immediate and lasting
effects on children's social functioning in areas from moral development to peer play to academic achievement.
However, to the authors» knowledge, no previous studies have investigated the impact of the psychological needs for competence, relatedness, and
autonomy (Ryan and Deci 2000) experienced in the context of adolescents leisure activities and the
effect these have
on their general life satisfaction.
Autonomy satisfaction had a direct positive
effect on life satisfaction but did not show any mediation
effect.
The results highlight the contextual specificity of the relationship between maternal
autonomy support and children's later socio - emotional development and reveal one of the mechanisms through which the
effect of early childhood parental
autonomy support
on children's later socio - emotional development is carried forward over time.
Finally, we investigated the indirect
effect of maternal
autonomy support
on children's later socio - emotional outcomes through earlier children's socio - emotional outcomes.
In this study, we tested a structural model to investigate the individual differences in well - being and ill - being by examining the mediating
effects of
autonomy, relatedness, and competence
on the extent to which two higher order factors of personality, namely Stability and Plasticity, are linked to life satisfaction and depression.