Not exact matches
«In such circumstances, fiscal
policy may be called upon to provide stimulus, particularly since it is likely to be more
effective at low
interest rates,» Lane said.
Regulating the money supply through changes in
interest rates — i.e. monetary
policy — would be much more direct, which could mean it's more
effective and cost - efficient.
In such circumstances, fiscal
policy may be called upon to provide stimulus, particularly since it is likely to be more
effective at low
interest rates.
After years at the
effective lower bound for short - term
interest rates, economic conditions have finally warranted the start of U.S. monetary
policy normalization.
Summers and other secular stagnation supporters argue that the level of
interest rates needed to bring the economy back to full capacity is below the
effective lower bound for monetary
policy, so central banks are powerless to stimulate enough demand to use up excess supply.
The
policy framework of the MAS is focused on managing the Singapore dollar's nominal
effective exchange
rate (NEER), or the trade - weighted exchange
rate, against an undisclosed basket of currencies, rather than
interest rates.
Instead of forcing a reluctant public to spend on the premise of substitution effect, a more normal
rates regime would likely be
effective to induce higher investment by aligning
policy with the public's
interest to meet future obligations.
Monetary
policy has less room to maneuver when
interest rates are close to zero, while expansionary fiscal
policy is likely both more
effective and less costly in terms of increased debt burden when
interest rates are pinned at low levels.
Fiscal
policy at low
interest rates is also just more
effective.
If she had added: «Plus, even though we are currently above the
Effective Lower Bound on nominal
interest rates (which is probably below 0 %) we are worried that the margin of safety is getting a bit small, and are pleased that fiscal
policy is making that margin of safety a bit bigger than it otherwise would be» that would also be an internally consistent thing for the Bank of Canada to say.
A lower neutral
rate also makes it more likely that
interest rates will be constrained by the
effective lower bound, meaning monetary
policy will have less scope to support income growth during periods of economic weakness.
The Fed, which oversees the nation's monetary
policy and sets
interest rates, said U.S. currency is not a very
effective transmission agent for germs.
Monetary
Policy Experiments As investors substitute real capital assets for currency and government bonds, central banks find that manipulating
interest rates becomes a less
effective tool for managing the economic cycle.
NYLIAC guarantees that it will credit inteest at an
effective rate of at least the minimum guaranteed
interest rate stated on the data page of your
policy to amounts allocated or transferred to the fixed accounts under the
policies.
NYLIAC guarantees that it will credit
interest at an
effective rate of at least the minimum guaranteed
interest rate stated on the data page of your
policy to amounts allocated or transferred to the Fixed Accounts under the
policies.
The new modern Universal life
policies can be much more cost
effective and affordable when you choose the version that does not offer the
interest rate.
«The
effective negative
interest rate policy in the legal digital currency environment will make it possible that the central bank may no longer need to set the inflation
rate buffer... theoretically the central bank's target inflation
rate can be reduced....