Sentences with phrase «effective temperatures between»

For each star, we made a cross-identification to the Kepler Input Catalog58 (KIC) and restricted the analysis to stars on the main sequence with effective temperatures between 5,100 and 6,000 K (the same range as used by Shibayama et al. 16).

Our targets include 30 exoplanets that are excellent targets for transmission spectroscopy, with sizes ranging from sub-Neptune to super-Jupiter and effective temperatures between 600 and 2,800 K.

51 Eri A is seven times brighter and about twice as massive as the Sun, giving exoplanet 51 Eri b an effective temperature between 600 and 750 Kelvin.

Not exact matches

The researchers note that in such a thin layer, the water molecules can't move around very much, and so their effective temperature is much lower than — 17 °C, perhaps close to — 45 °C, the proposed phase transition between HDL and LDL water.

Because this leads to an unresolvable overlap between spectral types» effective temperature and luminosity for some masses and ages of different L - T - Y types, no distinct temperature or luminosity values can be given.

Our effective temperature scale is between 0 - 200 K cooler than that expected from the Infrared Flux Method, depending on the adopted extinction map, which provides evidence for a lower value on average than that inferred for the Kepler Input Catalog (KIC).

These relations provide a direct link between observables, i.e. effective temperature and characteristics of the oscillation spectra, and stellar properties, i.e. mean density and surface gravity (thus mass and radius).

How much UHI contamination remains in the global mean temperatures has been tested in papers such as Parker (2005, 2006) which found there was no effective difference in global trends if one segregates the data between windy and calm days.

Depending on meridional heat transport, when freezing temperatures reach deep enough towards low - latitudes, the ice - albedo feedback can become so effective that climate sensitivity becomes infinite and even negative (implying unstable equilibrium for any «ice - line» (latitude marking the edge of ice) between the equator and some other latitude).

Your definition specifically confuses the question of the efficacy of a forcing agent with the question of why there is a difference displayed in GCMs between their effective equilibrium temperature and their reported equilibrium temperature.

The difference in radiant flux will be smaller between 222 K and 255 K, and larger between 288 K and 321 K, and it will take a greater GHE TOA forcing to reduce the effective radiating temperature (the temperature of a blackbody that would emit a radiative flux) at TOA from 288 K to 277 K as it would to reduce it from 277 K to 266 K, etc..

The 33 degrees is determined as the difference between an effective radiating temperature and the measured mean temperature of the planet.

«The Sun's photosphere has a temperature between 4500 and 6000 K (with an effective temperature of 5777 K) and a density of about 2 × 10 − 4 kg / m3; [5] other stars may have hotter or cooler photospheres.

The tenuous link between CO2 greenhouse effects and the Earth's temperature indicates humanity has no effective manipulated variable to control temperature; the steady - state gain dT / dCO2 is almost zero.

The mechanism that produces this difference between the actual surface temperature and the effective temperature is due to the atmosphere and is known as the greenhouse effect.»

It is further noted that GM strength has good relational coherence with the temperature difference between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, and that on centennial time scales the GM strength responds more directly to the effective solar forcing than the concurrent forced response in global - mean surface temperature.

But there is now an effective consensus among the world's leading scientists and serious and well - informed people outside the scientific community that there is a discernible human influence on the climate and a link between the concentration of carbon dioxide and the increase in temperature.

If you are looking for a temperature gradient changing, it is the gradient between the surface temperature and effective top - of - atmosphere radiative temperature, which is increasing from its 33 C due to the added insulating effect of CO2.

If we assume that your 240 w / m2 is correct, we can use Stefan - Boltzman Law to calculate the «effective» black body temperature of the earth, which if you accept «average» as an argument, would occur not at earth surface, but somewhere between earth surface and the top of the atmosphere.

The error in the rebuttal was the failure to recognise the difference between the effective equilibrium temperature and the model - reported ECS.

For example, the SURFRAD data for Sioux Falls, SD on 5/17/2011 shows that the difference between the effective surface temperature (ε = 1) and the air temperature at 10m ranged from -7.6 to +8.1 C. Any error in Su will also generate an error in calculated OLR.

Surgical Tech Mayo Clinic, Saugus, MA (6/2010 to Present) • Saved a patient's life who had suffered a mid-surgery heart attack by providing her with immediate CPR • Suggested a series of novel disinfection procedures, decreasing chances of in - room infection by 88 % • Handle patient position duties according to instructions provided by surgeon • Pad points of pressure such as heels, knees, eyes and axillary regions • Discuss patient's temperature and other vitals with the anesthesia personnel to provide them with a heads on • Prepare surgery suites by checking and gathering supplies and equipment • Ascertain that all instruments are working properly before and after each surgical case • Facilitate effective transition between surgical procedures by providing logistical support • Assist in the maintenance and care of specimens and identify specimens and ensure correct labeling