Design / methodology / approach: The analyses are based on the IPCC's own reports, the observed temperatures versus the IPCC model - calculated temperatures and the warming
effects of greenhouse gases based on the critical studies of climate sensitivity (CS).
Not exact matches
The
effect of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere can be determined through mathematical modeling
based on the known physical laws.
We analyzed the
effect of a medium - high
greenhouse gas emissions scenario (Special Report on Emissions Scenarios A2 in IPCC 2000) and included updated projections
of sea - level rise
based on work by Rahmstorf (Science 315 (5810): 368, 2007).
Any change in the strength
of natural (volcanic, solar) influences
based on historical variations will have an opposite
effect on the influence
of greenhouse gases, and thus on man - made emissions.
Figure 1: Gillett et al. attributable temperature changes due to
greenhouse gases (red), other anthropogenic
effects (green), and natural
effects (blue) over each
of the periods indicated in °C,
based on the standard regression over the 1851 — 2010 period, with their associated uncertainties (vertical black lines).
John Lanchbery from the Royal Society for the Protection
of Birds told his colleagues that on the
basis of ecological
effects and the observed inability
of some natural ecosystems to adapt, atmospheric concentrations
of greenhouse gases are already too high.
In 1995 the coalition's own scientists reported that «the scientific
basis for the
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact of human emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be deni
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact
of human emissions
of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be deni
greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied.»
First, whether or not the MWP or LIA were global in extent has nothing to do with AGW, which is
based upon the known radiative
effect of greenhouse gases and the amounts we are pumping into the atmosphere.
-- In this section, the terms «uncapped
greenhouse gas emissions» and «uncapped methane emissions» mean those
greenhouse gas or methane emissions, respectively, to which section 722 would not have applied if the requirements
of this title had been in
effect for the same year as the emissions data upon which the list is
based.
The scientific
basis for the
Greenhouse Gas Effect and the potential impact of human emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2 is well established and can not
Greenhouse Gas Effect and the potential impact
of human emissions
of greenhouse gases such as CO2 is well established and can not
greenhouse gases such as CO2 is well established and can not be denied.
The confidential report,
based on a detailed economic analysis
of the
effect of biofuels, will put pressure on the American and European governments, which have turned to biofuels in attempts to reduce the
greenhouse gases associated with fossil fuels and to reduce their reliance on oil imports.
Scientists must account for general public ignorance; not prey on it as has been done with this AGW hypothesis
based on the fraudulent misrepresentation
of the
effect from
greenhouse gases.
It is true that the
greenhouse effect theory is
based on experimental observations, e.g., a) the different infra - red properties
of the atmospheric
gases; b) the infra - red nature
of the Earth's outgoing radiation and c) the observation that fossil fuel usage is increasing the concentration
of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Based on the results, we suggest that human footprint on soil
greenhouse gases fluxes is comparable to the
effect of climate change at an annual to decadal timescales.
I was
of the impression that the smooth temperature profile finding was a major
basis for your claim
of minimum or no
effect from
greenhouse gases.
Yet Caldeira's climate expertise is
based significantly on his experience modeling the
effects of CO2 and other
greenhouse gases on plants, the ocean, and global climate in general.
While the GCC distributed a «backgrounder» to politicians and media in the early 1990s claiming «The role
of greenhouse gases in climate change is not well understood,» a 1995 GCC internal memo drafted by Mobil Oil (which merged with Exxon in 1998) stated that: «The scientific basis for the Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact of human emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be deni
greenhouse gases in climate change is not well understood,» a 1995 GCC internal memo drafted by Mobil Oil (which merged with Exxon in 1998) stated that: «The scientific
basis for the
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact of human emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be deni
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact
of human emissions
of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be deni
greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied.»
[PRIVATE, 1995] «The scientific
basis for the
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact of human emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied,» the experts wrote in an internal report compiled for the coalitio
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact
of human emissions
of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied,» the experts wrote in an internal report compiled for the coalitio
greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied,» the experts wrote in an internal report compiled for the coalition in 1995.
Most attention in the debate over climate change has been
based on the assumption
of a gradual increase in mean global temperatures, equilibrating to a new higher level some decades after concentrations
of greenhouse gases have stabilized, with
effects that will then play out for centuries.
[Review, 1995] «The scientific
basis for the
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact of human emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied,» the experts wrote in an internal report compiled for the coalitio
Greenhouse Effect and the potential impact
of human emissions
of greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied,» the experts wrote in an internal report compiled for the coalitio
greenhouse gases such as CO2 on climate is well established and can not be denied,» the experts wrote in an internal report compiled for the coalition in 1995.
And, predictions
of harmful climatic
effects due to future increases in hydrocarbon use and resulting increases in minor
greenhouse gases such as CO2 do not conform to current experimental knowledge or have any scientific
basis.
On the
basis of well - established evidence from the past 20 years, there is now wide consensus among scientific organizations and approximately 97 %
of climatologists that human - generated
greenhouse gas emissions are the cause
of climate change.1 — 4 Although the
effects of climate change are already being felt across the world, the magnitude
of the
effects of future changes depends on our ability to substantially reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and implement adaptation strategies within the ensuing decades.5 Thus, it remains possible to protect children, families, and communities from the worst potential
effects of climate change.
Welcomes the agreement achieved by the Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol on its work pursuant to decisions 1 / CMP.1, 1 / CMP.5 and 1 / CMP.6 in the areas
of land use, land - use change and forestry (decision - / CMP.7), emissions trading and the project -
based mechanisms (decision - / CMP.7),
greenhouse gases, sectors and source categories, common metrics to calculate the carbon dioxide equivalence
of anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks, and other methodological issues (decision - / CMP.7) and the consideration
of information on potential environmental, economic and social consequences, including spillover
effects,
of tools, policies, measures and methodologies available to Annex I Parties (decision - / CMP.7);
The main findings are that the standards have a negligible
effect on
greenhouse gases and the preponderance
of the estimated benefits stems from private benefits to consumers,
based on the regulators» presumption
of consumer irrationality.
(01/30/2012)
Greenhouse gas emissions from palm oil -
based biodiesel are the highest among major biofuels when the
effects of deforestation and peatlands degradation are considered, according to calculations by the European Commission.
Moreover, when you then convert the three
gases to a comparable unit
based on their potential to warm the planet over a 100 - year time frame, the planet's biosphere works out to be a net source
of greenhouse gases, causing a warming comparable to the
effect of between 3.8 and 5.4 billion tons
of carbon dioxide emissions per year.
@John Coochey You can prove that Monckton has a case by presenting a list
of his most central claims that bring down the foundations
of climate science as it concerns the specific issue
of enhanced
greenhouse effect due to fossil fuel
greenhouse gas emissions, and an accompanying list
of evidence directly relevant to these central claims, and an accompanying logical argument
based upon the current state
of scientific knowledge.