I would have loved an epidural if there was absolutely no risk to my baby and did not have a cascading
effect of intervention after intervention.
Not exact matches
Effect of Exercise on Maternal Health • Reduced fat deposition • Less weight retention in the postpartum period • Higher energy levels during and
after pregnancy • Greater tolerance to the physiological and psychological demands
of pregnancy • Fewer physical complaints • Shorter and less complicated labors • Less incidence
of surgical
intervention in labor • Quicker postpartum recovery
«But, we wanted to examine if there were any treatments or
interventions that could aid to minimize the
effect of sleep loss by reducing the severity
of pain experienced
after surgery.»
Possible long - term
interventions to reduce mortality and morbidity
after high exposures end include disease screening, reducing important co-exposures, treatment and health services resource planning, and increasing public awareness
of arsenic health
effects.
Published by Noha Sharafeldin, M.D., M.Sc., Ph.D., instructor in UAB's Institute for Cancer Outcomes and Survivorship and Division
of Hematology and Oncology, this study helps add a missing piece to a long - unsolved puzzle about post-transplant
effects on recipients, specifically that vulnerable subpopulations
of similar transplants can benefit from targeted
interventions in the years
after they receive their lifesaving treatment.
The single PSA screening
intervention detected more prostate cancer cases but had no significant
effect on prostate cancer mortality
after a median follow - up
of 10 years.
TE reduced circulating glucose levels at 60 and 120 minutes
after glucose challenge [Fig. 3 (a);
effect of intervention in db / db, F2, 18 = 8.61, P < 0.05].
Emily Holmes, professor
of psychology at Karolinska Institutet's Department
of Clinical Neuroscience, has spent many years studying the kind
of preventative
effects that behavioural
interventions — such as a procedure including the computer game Tetris — can have on reducing intrusive memories
after experimental trauma.
However, soon
after the paper appeared, a group
of outside experts told the journal the data reported by the paper didn't support its conclusions — namely, the authors hadn't shown that the
intervention had any
effect.
More interestingly, the
effects on infarction size, survival rates and cardiac function can be observed even if the dietary
intervention is induced
after the ischemic event, by increasing the expression
of angiogenic factors and increased vascularization
of the damaged myocardium, proposing a novel non-pharmacological therapy for subjects with chronic heart failure (43).
Systematic review
of the
effect of individual and combined nutrition and exercise
interventions on weight, adiposity and metabolic outcomes
after delivery: evidence for developing behavioral guidelines for post-partum weight control.
The
intervention group will report a higher score on the global perceived
effect (GPE) scale immediately
after 1 session
of foam rolling, and
after 1 week
of foam rolling, compared with the control group.
Expanding school choice has been shown to improve achievement for minority students by about one - third
of a standard deviation
after a few years
of intervention, according to seven
of eight random - assignment evaluations (the eighth showed positive but statistically insignificant
effects).
This differential
effect persisted into the second and third years
of the
intervention,
after Cohort 2 schools implemented the program.
In addition, we investigate the possible lagged
effect of the
interventions, based on outcomes data collected the year
after the PD
interventions concluded.
It was not until 2002, 36 years
after the Coleman Report, that the education research enterprise finally began to adopt higher standards for inferring the causal
effects of interventions.
For example, additional evaluation
of the NYC Leadership Academy's Aspiring Principals Program noted a limited impact on student achievement in ELA (particularly
after the second year
of the program), but no
effect on student achievement in math — regardless
of the duration
of the
intervention.
Emergency Room RN — Beverly Hospital, Montebello • CA 2008 — 2009 Provided effective and efficient emergency response and
intervention for all ER patients assigned, and provided continuous patient monitoring
of progress
after administration
of medications
of blood / fluids for side
effects or adverse reactions.
Effective
intervention, such as home based and early education programmes, during the child's first three years can buffer them from the
effects of preterm and low birth weight (Msall and Parts, 2008, The Spectrum
of Behavioural Outcomes
After Prematurity).
This study found that culturally tailored parenting support programme improved the mental health and sense
of competence in parenting in Somali - born adults, with large
effect sizes 2 months
after the
intervention ended.
Assessments emphasized youth self - report but with established reliable measures.49 - 51, 68 Data on longer - term outcomes are needed to clarify the sustainability
of intervention effects after discontinuing
intervention resources.
The analyses also demonstrated that children in the IG had improved significantly compared with children in the CG 2 months
after the
intervention in the symptoms
of aggressive behavior (95 % CI, 1.06 to 3.07;
effect size, d = 0.76), social problems (95 % CI, 0.64 to 1.70; d = 0.83), attention problems (95 % CI, 0.45 to 1.62; d = 0.54), and in the externalizing problems (95 % CI, 0.96 to 3.53; d = 0.60) and the total problems score (95 % CI, 1.58 to 7.14; d = 0.50).
An important finding
of this study was the greater
effect on children's behavior problems in the short term (ie, 2 months
after the
intervention).
Early
intervention after a traumatic incident, known as Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM) is often used to reduce traumatic
effects of an incident, and potentially prevent a full - blown occurrence
of PTSD.
In our current
intervention trial with high - risk parents and low birth weight premature infants, testing the
effects of another version
of the COPE program, home visits have resulted in a substantially higher subject retention rate and collection
of long - term follow - up data up to 2 years
after hospital discharge.
Five self - report questionnaires will be used at baseline and, except for the sociodemographic variables,
after the
intervention is completed (12, 18 and 24 months later) to evaluate the short - term and long - term
effects of the
intervention on primary (health) and secondary (social participation, life satisfaction and healthcare services utilisation) outcomes and to describe the participants (table 1).
After establishing the presence
of intervention and timing
effects on ANS and HPA axis reactivity, we examined whether children exposed to institutional rearing differed from never institutionalized children (NIG).
Future research is needed to determine 1) the cost - effectiveness
of the COPE
intervention, 2) whether its
effects can be strengthened by including fathers, 3) whether its
effects can be strengthened with additional
intervention sessions 1 and 3 months
after hospital discharge, and 4) whether similar positive
effects can be obtained if the program is delivered to parents
of younger and older children and parents whose critically ill children have chronic and / or terminal conditions.
For all outcomes measured at baseline, we used statistical adjustment for these baseline scores, providing a test
of the
intervention's
effect on change
after enrollment.
One evaluation conducted in Queensland, Australia, reported moderate reductions in depressive symptoms for mothers in the
intervention group at the six - week follow - up.89 A subsequent follow - up, however, suggested that these benefits were not long lasting, as the depression
effects had diminished by one year.90 Similarly, Healthy Families San Diego identified reductions in depression symptoms among program mothers during the first two years, but these
effects, too, had diminished by year three.91 In Healthy Families New York, mothers at one site (that was supervised by a clinical psychologist) had lower rates
of depression at one year (23 percent treatment vs. 38 percent controls).92 The Infant Health and Development program also demonstrated decreases in depressive symptoms
after one year
of home visiting, as well as at the conclusion
of the program at three years.93 Among Early Head Start families, maternal depressive symptoms remained stable for the program group during the study and immediately
after it ended, but decreased just before their children entered kindergarten.94 No program
effects were found for maternal depression in the Nurse - Family Partnership, Hawaii Healthy Start, Healthy Families Alaska, or Early Start programs.
Delivered in 8 sessions over 2 months, FOK was evaluated in a randomized, longitudinal trial in which the study cohort was followed for 48 months
after intervention.12 A significant
intervention impact was noted on rates
of protected sexual intercourse 6 months
after intervention, although by 12 months this
effect was no longer apparent.
We designed the Bellevue Project for Early Language, Literacy, and Education Success (BELLE Project) to assess, through a randomized controlled trial (RCT), whether providing a primary care
intervention before the beginning
of ROR at 6 months and in addition to ROR
after it has begun would result in an increased positive
effect.
Evaluations
of sustained treatment
effects for other, more - intensive, early childhood
interventions have yielded mixed results, with variation being attributed to unevenness in both program quality and evaluation rigor.10, 11 Less - intensive
interventions, such as the Comprehensive Child Development Program, have reported no
effect during or
after the
intervention.12 Intensive
interventions with short - term
effects seem to be more likely to demonstrate sustained benefits for children's cognitive and social development and parenting behaviors.11
Occupational therapy practitioners can help to advance the positive
effects of this psychoeducational
intervention by providing «booster treatments» to clients
after formal treatment sessions have ceased.
The new study is based on a study
of 82 different
interventions involving more than 97,000 students from kindergarten to high school, where the
effects were assessed at least six months and up to 18 years
after the programs ended, it adds further fuel to the argument for teaching the whole child and supporting out students in all their growth needs.
The FTI was more effective than the LT on emotional symptoms particularly immediately
after the
intervention, while the
effect of the LT emerged
after a longer interval.
Summary: (To include comparison groups, outcomes, measures, notable limitations) This article examined the
effects of Preparing for the Drug Free Years (PDFY)[now called Guiding Good Choices] on self - reported adolescent depressive symptoms 6 years
after the PDFY
intervention was completed.
A larger randomized controlled trial with 910 students was conducted and found that, compared to the control group children,
intervention children were significantly less depressed at post-test and had lower levels
of parent - reported total difficulties immediately
after the
intervention; these
effects were maintained at the 6 - month follow - up (Rooney et al., 2013a).
Chen's previous work includes developing and implementing a visuospatial fine - motor - skills
intervention in an
after - school setting, examining the
effects of the pre-referral
intervention team process on elementary student and teacher outcomes, and evaluating community - based programs supporting kinship caregivers and special - needs adoptive families.
Sustained
effects could be found two years
after the end
of project funds to support the
intervention (Hawkins et al. 2011).
Health visitor training reduced the proportion
of women at risk
of depression at 6 months
after birth; confidence intervals were wide, which suggests that the
intervention effect may be small.
After partialing out the
effects of age at early
intervention and NAR status, intelligence and parental depression explained 63 % and 28 %, respectively, in their
effects on adaptive behavior in deaf children.
Intervention Effect of Repetitive TMS on Behavioral Adjustment
After Error Commission in Long - Term Methamphetamine Addicts: Evidence From a Two - Choice Oddball Task.