«Some temperate forests already appear to be showing chronic
effects of warming temperatures, such as slow increases in tree deaths», said Dr Stephenson.
It suggests the systemic changes scientists say are necessary to avoid the worst
effects of warming temperatures will require massive government spending and regulation.»
In addition to the direct
effects of warming temperatures, there are indirect effects of climate change.
The intensifying
effects of warming temperatures on water shortages have been detected in remote northern New Mexico, where melting snowfall feeds one of the Southwest's most important rivers.
A newly published research study that combines
effects of warming temperatures from climate change with stream acidity projects average losses of around 10 percent of stream habitat for coldwater aquatic species for seven national forests in the southern Appalachians — and up to a 20 percent loss of habitat in the Pisgah and Nantahala National Forests in western North Carolina.
This combines with
the effect of warmer temperatures.
One complaint of developing nations is a lack of clarity on how much money richer countries will provide to help them cut emissions and adapt to
the effects of warmer temperatures such as rising sea levels and melting glaciers.
Here's a pretty concrete
effect of warming temperatures and long - term glacier melting in the Himalayas: The Guardian is reporting that climbers waiting to ascend the world's highest peak are seeing house flies at
Not exact matches
The reduced downforce also has the knock - on
effect of tyres taking longer to come up to operating
temperature (there are no tyre
warmers in IndyCar) as well as making them wear out quicker because the drivers are sliding around more.
To lessen the
effects of Raynaud's, breastfeed in
warmer temperatures, take
warm showers, and wear
warm flannel while nursing.
The difference in the magnitude
of the
effect of fan use between
warmer and cooler room
temperatures was significant (P =.03 for the interaction term), whereas the differences in open window status, sleep position, bed sharing, and pacifier use did not reach significance (P =.13, P =.08, P =.59, and P =.16, respectively).
To explore what these new findings could mean for soil carbon storage in a
warming world, the team compared output from a soil model that includes the
effect of temperature on microbial lifespan to models unaffected by
temperature change.
They found that while
temperatures would go down by as much as 0.3 °C, global
warming would push up
temperatures by 3.7 to 4.5 °C — more than negating any
effect of a global minimum (Geophysical Research Letters, DOI: 10.1029 / 2010gl042710, in press).
The
Warming Meadow's radiators raise average soil
temperatures by about three degrees Fahrenheit, decrease growing season soil moisture by up to twenty percent and advance the spring snowmelt date by up to a month in order to simulate predicted
effects of climate change.
But these severe winters may be a temporary phase within longer term
warming: By the end
of the century, the researchers report, the Arctic Oscillation could overpower the cooling
effect from WACE — and winter
temperatures over Eurasia will gradually increase.
Whereas carbon levels can affect
warming on a global scale, the
effects of increased albedo and poor evotranspiration would affect
temperatures only on a regional level.
So this
effect could either be the result
of natural variability in Earth's climate, or yet another
effect of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases like water vapor trapping more heat and thus
warming sea - surface
temperatures.
Hotter
temperatures, an increase in heavy downpours and rising sea levels are among the
effects of «unequivocal»
warming, that analysis found.
The spring growing season is
of increasing interest to biologists studying the
effects of a
warming climate, and in coming decades non-native invasive shrubs are positioned to win the gamble on
warming temperature, Primack said.
The future
of the currents, whether slowing, stopping or reversing (as was observed during several months measurements), could have a profound
effect on regional weather patterns — from colder winters in Europe to a much
warmer Caribbean (and hence
warmer sea surface
temperatures to feed hurricanes).
Blame it on the ripple
effect of climate change and
warming temperatures.
In the latter half
of the decade, La Niña conditions persisted in the eastern and central tropical Pacific, keeping global surface
temperatures about 0.1 degree C colder than average — a small
effect compared with long - term global
warming but a substantial one over a decade.
Using a series
of mini open - topped green houses, researchers were able to raise the
temperature by around 1 °C, mimicking the predicted
effects of global
warming.
Rather than using complex computer models to estimate the
effects of greenhouse - gas emissions, Lovejoy examines historical data to assess the competing hypothesis: that
warming over the past century is due to natural long - term variations in
temperature.
Again, green groups and scientists have criticized the commission's 40 % proposal as insufficient to limit global
warming to a
temperature increase
of 2ºC — which is widely considered as the threshold above which climate change would cause severe
effects; Greenpeace, for instance, had hoped for a 55 % reduction.
This comparative analysis
of the atmospheric and ground - level
temperature readings allowed Kalnay and Cai to isolate the
warming effects of agricultural land - use changes and urban sprawl.
Gary Cohen, president and founder
of the Massachusetts - based nonprofit Health Care Without Harm, said in a telephone interview that the risks
of climate change to both the health
of U.S. citizens and the U.S. health care delivery system is profound, particularly in urban areas, where
warming average
temperatures are exacerbated by the heat island
effect and high concentrations
of other air pollution like ozone and particulate matter.
Kalnay and Cai developed a more precise measurement by comparing one set
of long - term
temperature data recorded from satellite and weather balloons, which detect the
effects of warming from greenhouse gases, with another set recorded at ground level by 1,982 weather stations across the continent.
Wet Earth Erin Wayman's article «Faint young sun» (SN: 5/4/13, p. 30), about how the early Earth stayed
warm enough for liquid water, made me wonder about the
effect of the
temperature of the planet itself.
On the other hand, she says, «In laboratory studies, pH variability often limited the
effects of ocean acidification, but the
effects of temperature variability on responses to
warming were equivocal.»
In many
of the wood frog populations studied, researchers found evidence
of interacting
temperature and precipitation influencing population size, such as
warmer summers having less
of a negative
effect in areas that received more precipitation.
When the AMO is in its positive phase and the sea surface
temperatures are
warmer, the study has shown that the main
effect in winter is to promote the negative phase
of the NAO which leads to «blocking» episodes over the North Atlantic sector, allowing cold weather systems to exist over the eastern US and Europe.
Dr Li said the latest research findings give a better understanding
of changes in human - perceived equivalent
temperature, and indicate global
warming has stronger long - term impacts on human beings under both extreme and non-extreme weather conditions, suggesting that climate change adaptation can not just focus on heat wave events, but should be extended to the whole range
of effects of temperature increases.
Fear that a
warming climate will constrict this
temperature range underlies recent studies that warn
of the detrimental
effects of climate change on the activity and survival
of cold - blooded animals.
«Last year's
temperatures had an assist from El Niño, but it is the cumulative
effect of the long - term trend that has resulted in the record
warming that we are seeing.»
It is well - established in the scientific community that increases in atmospheric CO2 levels result in global
warming, but the magnitude
of the
effect may vary depending on average global
temperature.
The
effects of wind changes, which were found to potentially increase
temperatures in the Southern Ocean between 660 feet and 2,300 feet below the surface by 2 °C, or nearly 3.6 °F, are over and above the ocean
warming that's being caused by the heat - trapping
effects of greenhouse gases.
Mountains are useful for exploring the
effects of climate change because they show predictable changes in
temperature and humidity with elevation: In general, sites at low elevations are
warmer and drier than higher elevation sites.
Predicting the
effects of future ocean
warming on biogeochemical cycles depends critically on understanding how existing global
temperature variation affects phytoplankton.
global
warming The gradual increase in the overall
temperature of Earth's atmosphere due to the greenhouse
effect.
Scientists have generally expected animals to get smaller as the planet
warms, as research on the interactions in food webs has focused mainly on the
effects of temperature.
The high
temperatures are the combined
effect of El Niño on top
of a man made global
warming trend.
«I don't see the catastrophic
effects from
warming that others predict,» said John Christy, a professor at the University
of Alabama in Huntsville who says satellite data since 1979 shows
temperatures rising fastest at the surface.
Although a significant natural influence on weather patterns, the
temperature effects of the cycle smooth out over years and decades, and aren't linked to the overall
warming trend.
Since the UHI
effect is reduced in windy conditions, if the UHI
effect was a significant component
of the
temperature record, then we would see a different rate
of warming when observations are stratified by calm or windy conditions.
I am very cuious if you found a variance between Upper Air and Surface
warming... I calculated total amospheric refraction
temperatures, ie from data extracted by analyzing optical
effects, some
of my results show an impressive yearly
warming trend, much stronger than the surface based one.
What's more, the haze has masked the
effects of global
warming across large parts
of China, particularly in the central and eastern regions, where daily high
temperatures have actually been decreasing.
Hi, What do you make
of De Laat and Maurellis's analysis and their conclusion / speculation that quite a lot
of the
warming in the
temperature record is down to some kind
of «local» heating
effect?
By showing that (a) there are no common physical laws between the
warming phenomenon in glass houses and the fictitious atmospheric greenhouse
effects, (b) there are no calculations to determine an average surface
temperature of a planet, (c) the frequently mentioned difference
of 33 C is a meaningless number calculated wrongly, (d) the formulas
of cavity radiation are used inappropriately, (e) the assumption
of a radiative balance is unphysical, (f) thermal conductivity and friction must not be set to zero, the atmospheric greenhouse conjecture is falsified
And with 2015 not even officially yet in the record books, 2016 could see even more
of a
warming boost from El Niño, thanks to the delayed
effect it has on
temperatures.