Sentences with phrase «effects on depressive symptoms»

Little support emerged for interactive effects on depressive symptoms.

First, it does not take into consideration the «direction» of MDT, yet we know that the effects on depressive symptoms are greater when offspring perceive that they are the children who are favored or disfavored, as opposed to perceiving that a sibling is favored or disfavored.

Although these findings are encouraging, it is important to note that only short - term effects on depressive symptoms were measured, and more research is needed to determine the long - term effects.

Although supplement makers claim on their labels that GABA provides «Positive Mood Support» and «Supports a Calm Mood,» there is no evidence that GABA supplements have an effect on depressive symptoms; no studies have been conducted in humans to date.

Do relaxation techniques have an effect on depressive symptoms and outcomes compared with other treatment approaches?

To determine marriage's effect on depressive symptoms, researchers assessed 152 women during their engagement and then again 6 months post-wedding.

Additionally, mediation of PDFY's effect on depressive symptoms through reduced poly - substance use was tested; the indirect effect was only marginally significant for participants in the control group.

Results indicated that maternal positive and negative parenting significantly concurrently predicted adolescent depressive symptoms at all three waves, whereas TaqIA polymorphism had no main effect on depressive symptoms.

Findings from recent studies indeed provide support for a mediating model by which children's poor peer experiences have an indirect effect on depressive symptoms via feelings of loneliness.

Not exact matches

Although none of the groups reported on drug side effects, while Guo who tested only breastfed infants reported on significant decrease in infant crying, and decrease in depressive symptoms at one month and at two months respectively, Sung who tested both formula fed and breastfed infants reported on increase crying in the probiotic treated infants (particularly in the formula fed infants) compared to placebo with no effect on maternal depressive symptoms.

One randomized controlled trial comparing home - visited families with control participants who received other community services found a statistically significant difference in mean depressive symptoms at two years post-enrollment, but this contrast was nonsignificant at three years post - enrollment.15 A second study of Early Head Start found no differences in depressive symptoms between intervention and control group participants post-intervention, although a difference was detected at a longer - term follow - up prior to children's enrollment in kindergarten.10 Other randomized controlled trial studies have not found effects of home visitation on maternal depressive symptoms.12, 16,17

A series of randomized control trials of a nurse home visitation program show a range of positive effects on maternal health, including decreases in prenatal cigarette smoking, fewer hypertensive disorders in pregnancy, and fewer closely spaced subsequent pregnancies., A randomized control study of another program that works with a particularly high - risk population found that participant mothers showed significantly lower depressive symptoms than those in the control group and were less likely to report feeling stressed a year after participation.

«While EVO was not directly designed to treat depressive symptoms; we hypothesized that there may indeed be beneficial effects on these symptoms by improving cognitive issues with targeted treatment, and so far, the results are promising,» said Anguera.

A pilot study of yogic meditation for family dementia caregivers with depressive symptoms: effects on mental health, cognition, and telomerase activity.

While fish oil has been shown to prevent relapse and alleviate depressive symptoms in some bipolar patients, it appears to have no effect on the manic episodes associated with the condition.

A small Australian study showed the positive effects of 12 weeks of three to four - and - a-half-hours of mindful movement (i.e. yoga) a week on body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, waist circumference and depressive symptoms, so remember to get a massage and enjoy a yoga class once in a while.

Depressive symptoms are the manifestation of many downstream effects on hormones and neurotransmitters, but if we swim up to the source, we will find a river of inflammatory markers coursing by.

While the anti-inflammatory properties of turmeric are mostly responsible for the reduction in depressive symptoms (as the theory goes) it could also be down to the effects that it has on anti-oxidant enzymes.

Researchers at the National University of Singapore reviewed 17 studies that examined the effects of music on depression, and found that playing your favorite tunes as little as once a week can help reduce depressive symptoms.

Secondary outcomes were improvement on the BDD - CGI, depressive symptoms, psychosocial functioning, and adverse effects.

Moderating effects of environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms were estimated by adding a two - way interaction term to the main effect GAMMs.

Direct and buffering effects of social support on depressive symptoms of the elderly with home help

Thus, we conducted another test to examine the effect of changes in different exercise models on depressive symptoms, as shown in table 4.

In such case, there is a high risk of reverse causality whereby participants» depressive mood may affect their perceptions of the environmental exposures of interest (eg, neighbourhood safety from crime).21 Environmental data collected using more objective measures of the neighbourhood environment, including geographic information systems (GIS) 22 and environmental audits conducted by independent auditors, 23 are likely to provide more robust estimates of the potential causal effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on residents» depressive symptoms.

To explore effects of the intervention on depressive symptoms, social functioning, quality of life, satisfaction and costs

We applied generalised linear mixed models via PROC GLIMMIX to estimate the effects of different transitional patterns of exercise on depressive symptoms with HLDS as the event, after adjusting for the previous CESD score, age, gender, level of education, marital status, smoking, physical function, emotional support, social participation, self - rated health, economic satisfaction, employment and 10 chronic conditions.

At the same time, it is worth noting that some programs did identify small effects on stress and depressive symptoms and that others have specifically targeted reducing maternal depressive symptoms and have obtained stronger results.99

On average, female adolescents are more likely than males to react to stressors with depressive symptoms (Piccinelli & Wilkinson, 2000), which could lead to stronger effects of chronic illness on depressive symptomOn average, female adolescents are more likely than males to react to stressors with depressive symptoms (Piccinelli & Wilkinson, 2000), which could lead to stronger effects of chronic illness on depressive symptomon depressive symptoms.

The effect size of empty - nest syndrome on loneliness was highly significant, while the effect size of empty - nest syndrome on depressive symptoms was slightly significant (Cohen's d = 0.97 and 0.28, respectively).

We hypothesised that (1) objective measures of availability / access to destinations, greenness and a pedestrian - friendly infrastructure would be negatively associated with depressive symptoms; (2) environmental stressors such as signs of crime / disorder, pollution, traffic - related variables and presence of stray dogs would be positively associated with depressive symptoms; (3) older adults living alone would report more depressive symptoms than their counterparts; (4) and the negative effects of living alone on depressive symptoms would be attenuated by better access / availability of destinations and lower levels of environmental stressors.

The purposes of the study were: (1) to examine the impacts of four different types of exercise on preventing depressive symptoms in older adults using Taiwan as an example and (2) to test the effects of changes in exercise status during a specific period of time on depressive symptoms in the elderly.

Objectives This study aimed to examine the associations between objectively assessed neighbourhood environmental attributes and depressive symptoms in Hong Kong Chinese older adults and the moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms.

This is the first report to compare the effects of four different amounts of exercise on preventing depressive symptoms in older adults.

However, studies were excluded if they focused on young people with chronic illnesses that have been referred to psychological services due to depressive symptoms, or if sufficient information for computing effect sizes was not reported.

Depressive symptoms and chronic medical conditions have unique, additive effects on adults» ability to function adequately at home and in the community.40

On average, children and adolescents with chronic physical illnesses had higher levels of depressive symptoms than their healthy peers — a small to very small effect (Table I).

Main effect of treatment and treatment by recruitment source interaction on estimated mean change in self - rated depressive symptoms (PHQ - 9) from baseline to post and follow - up and minimally clinically relevant change of PHQ - 9 at post-assessment.

Living in neighbourhoods with lower public transport density also increased the deleterious effects of living alone on the number of depressive symptoms.

This may suggest that the effects of exercise on depressive symptoms are only concurrent and short term.

Cognitions and stress: Direct and moderating effects on depressive versus externalizing symptoms during thejunior high school transition.

Despite the negative effect maternal depression can have on children, earlier studies in this area have focused on smaller samples typically collected within 1 site or community.3, 8,20 The purpose of this multisite, cross-sectional study of 5820 children who attended a Head Start program and their families was to describe key aspects of the family environment and demographic factors related to maternal depressive symptoms in a diverse national sample of low - income families whose children attended Head Start as preschoolers and were attending kindergarten at the time of the interview.

In fact, a better understanding of the possible interaction between these multidimensional aspects associated with fatigue can potentially assist clinicians in determining better therapeutic programmes for individuals with MS. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to further determine the mediating effects of depression on the association between health - related quality of life and fatigue in individuals with MS.. Since depression is the psychological disorder not intrinsically provoked by the disease, most commonly experienced by individuals with MS, 11 12 we hypothesised that the relationships between health - related qualify of life and the MS - associated fatigue would be mediated by depressive symptoms.

In fact, a recent study found that living alone was more highly associated with depression in mid-aged and older adults reporting low levels of perceived quality of social interactions with neighbours.26 However, to our knowledge, no studies have examined the moderating effect of objectively assessed neighbourhood environment attributes on the associations between living arrangements (living alone vs living with others) and older adults» depressive symptoms.

The secondary aim was to estimate the moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangements (living alone vs living with others) and older adults» depressive symptoms.

An analysis of the moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangement and depressive symptoms revealed that, as expected, those living alone were more likely to report (any) depressive symptoms than their counterparts when residing in neighbourhoods with poorer access to destinations (eg, services and retail) and fewer people on the street.

Because the lack of significant effect size on the CDI may indicate that this measure might not be sensitive for depressive symptoms of young people with chronic illnesses, we also checked whether the results would be consistent in studies that compared children with chronic illness to test norms and to healthy control groups.

The moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms are summarised in table 4, where we report the ranges of values of the environmental attributes for which the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms were significant at the probability levels of 0.05, 0.01 or 0.001 (as appropriate).

A novel aspect of this study is the examination of the moderating effects of objectively assessed neighbourhood attributes on the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms.

One randomized controlled trial comparing home - visited families with control participants who received other community services found a statistically significant difference in mean depressive symptoms at two years post-enrollment, but this contrast was nonsignificant at three years post - enrollment.15 A second study of Early Head Start found no differences in depressive symptoms between intervention and control group participants post-intervention, although a difference was detected at a longer - term follow - up prior to children's enrollment in kindergarten.10 Other randomized controlled trial studies have not found effects of home visitation on maternal depressive symptoms.12, 16,17

Other randomized controlled trial studies have not found effects of home visitation on maternal depressive symptoms.