Dr. Jain's nominators note that, in sum, his work has provided ``... unprecedented molecular, cellular, anatomical and functional insights into the vascular pathophysiology of tumors, for proposing the seminal hypothesis that antiangiogenic therapy can «normalize» the aberrant vasculature and microenvironment of tumors and thereby improve both delivery and
efficacy of treatment of solid tumors.»
Antagonistic analogs of growth hormone - releasing hormone increase
the efficacy of treatment of triple negative breast cancer in nude mice with doxorubicin; A preclinical study
What is new, however, is recent evidence that we can use this knowledge to assess
the efficacy of our treatments of animals with kidney disease or with high blood pressure.
Not exact matches
Rather, it's the no - holds - barred sales practices that Alexion allegedly engaged in — which, in some cases, reportedly led to salespeople bullying doctors into prescribing the drug for patients even when the
efficacy of the
treatment was unclear.
The downside: New companies will have to answer questions about their
efficacy and be able to change consumer behavior, especially if they are introducing new methods
of health care that take consumers away from in - person
treatment, according to First Round Capital partner Phineas Barnes.
Insurers like Anthem have refused to cover the exorbitantly pricey
treatment (around $ 300,000) since the drug's label admits that Exondys hasn't proved its
efficacy, making the therapy a roll
of the dice for payers and patients alike.
The
treatment was approved for the devastating rare disease Duchenne muscular dystrophy but created major divisions within the FDA because it simply hadn't demonstrated a whole lot
of efficacy, meaning the pricey therapy is essentially being subjected to a real - world clinical test.
These risks and uncertainties include: Gilead's ability to achieve its anticipated full year 2018 financial results; Gilead's ability to sustain growth in revenues for its antiviral and other programs; the risk that private and public payers may be reluctant to provide, or continue to provide, coverage or reimbursement for new products, including Vosevi, Yescarta, Epclusa, Harvoni, Genvoya, Odefsey, Descovy, Biktarvy and Vemlidy ®; austerity measures in European countries that may increase the amount
of discount required on Gilead's products; an increase in discounts, chargebacks and rebates due to ongoing contracts and future negotiations with commercial and government payers; a larger than anticipated shift in payer mix to more highly discounted payer segments and geographic regions and decreases in
treatment duration; availability
of funding for state AIDS Drug Assistance Programs (ADAPs); continued fluctuations in ADAP purchases driven by federal and state grant cycles which may not mirror patient demand and may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; market share and price erosion caused by the introduction
of generic versions
of Viread and Truvada, an uncertain global macroeconomic environment; and potential amendments to the Affordable Care Act or other government action that could have the effect
of lowering prices or reducing the number
of insured patients; the possibility
of unfavorable results from clinical trials involving investigational compounds; Gilead's ability to initiate clinical trials in its currently anticipated timeframes; the levels
of inventory held by wholesalers and retailers which may cause fluctuations in Gilead's earnings; Kite's ability to develop and commercialize cell therapies utilizing the zinc finger nuclease technology platform and realize the benefits
of the Sangamo partnership; Gilead's ability to submit new drug applications for new product candidates in the timelines currently anticipated; Gilead's ability to receive regulatory approvals in a timely manner or at all, for new and current products, including Biktarvy; Gilead's ability to successfully commercialize its products, including Biktarvy; the risk that physicians and patients may not see advantages
of these products over other therapies and may therefore be reluctant to prescribe the products; Gilead's ability to successfully develop its hematology / oncology and inflammation / respiratory programs; safety and
efficacy data from clinical studies may not warrant further development
of Gilead's product candidates, including GS - 9620 and Yescarta in combination with Pfizer's utomilumab; Gilead's ability to pay dividends or complete its share repurchase program due to changes in its stock price, corporate or other market conditions; fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate
of the U.S. dollar that may cause an unfavorable foreign currency exchange impact on Gilead's future revenues and pre-tax earnings; and other risks identified from time to time in Gilead's reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
Last year, the FDA approved a pioneering Duchenne
treatment from Sarepta Therapeutics (srpt) over the protests
of its own scientific advisers who said it lacked proven
efficacy.
Though many
of these rewetting drops are available over the counter, many were known to cause only temporary relief from signs and symptoms or may not even be an effective
treatment and some
of these rewetting agents have not been tested for its
efficacy scientifically.
For the same reason, it is not easy to prove
treatment efficacy by means
of controlled, randomized studies, the «gold standard» for evaluating new therapies.
We continually innovate to promote the safety and
efficacy of our
treatments.
Sensory Integration (SI) is somewhat
of an unknown in the medical arena, and understandably so — it is just recently that studies are beginning to demonstrate the true
efficacy of treatment.
Lack
of efficacy of thickened feeding as
treatment for gastroesophageal reflux.
Meta - analyses
of studies evaluating these programs show positive effects on the competence,
efficacy and psychological health
of the parents, as well as on the behaviour
of the children.49, 50 A recent implementation study
of a strategy for parenting and family support showed that families in the
treatment group had far fewer cases
of substantiated child maltreatment, abuse injuries and out -
of - home placements.51
The
efficacy of these
treatments for other anxiety disorders in children and adolescents has been supported by multiple randomized controlled trials (e.g., Walkup et al., 2008).
The DfE replied that there is none: 2005 guidance on the matter has been withdrawn by the Coalition, and this at any rate did not mention alternative medicine or
efficacy of treatments.
«Until we have further evidence on the
efficacy of medical cannabis for the
treatment of sleep apnea, and until its safety profile is established, patients should discuss proven
treatment options with a licensed medical provider at an accredited sleep facility,» said lead author Dr. Kannan Ramar, professor
of medicine in the division
of pulmonary and critical care medicine at Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota.
The trial needs to involve at least 50 people with OCD and a credible control
treatment to really test the
efficacy of this idea, says Jon Abramowitz, a clinical psychologist at the University
of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
The three - armed trial evaluated the
efficacy of chiropractic spinal manipulative therapy (CSMT) in the
treatment of migraine versus placebo (sham chiropractic) and control (usual drug
treatment).
«The
efficacy of this intensive
treatment is balanced by more toxicity, mainly haematological but also esophageal and pulmonary.
Researchers conclude that for the
treatment of primary insomnia, neurofeedback does not have a specific
efficacy beyond unspecific placebo effects.
Now, immunotherapy — a type
of treatment that harnesses the patient's immune system to combat the disease — represents the future
of cancer
treatment, with its
efficacy being demonstrated in even the most aggressive types
of cancer.
There is no cure for HD and current
treatments are
of very limited
efficacy.
Dr. Rassool says that a clinical trial is planned to test whether low doses
of a DNMT inhibitor, decitabine, and an investigational PARP inhibitor, talazoparib, can be safely combined and whether this therapy shows
efficacy for AML patients, especially those who can not receive intensive chemotherapy, whose leukemia is resistant to
treatment, or who have experienced a relapse after
treatment.
The organs - on - chips can then be used to test the
efficacy of drug
treatments on a particular organ.
The researchers hope that ultimately human trials will prove the
efficacy of the OH14 compound in sensitising tumour cells and cancer stem cells to existing drug - based therapies thus disabling tumours from seeding new growth after
treatment.
Schlom,
of the National Cancer Institute, says the next challenge for researchers is to find ways to combine different immunotherapy drugs into single
treatments and measure their
efficacy in clinical trials.
These encouraging results in terms
of safety and
efficacy are paving the way for a new kind
of treatment, not only for Still's disease, but other rare inflammatory diseases, too.
Prior studies on the diet have shown potential for alleviating symptoms
of the neurodegenerative disease multiple sclerosis, increasing the
efficacy of chemotherapy for cancer
treatments, and decreasing visceral fat.
The company hopes to launch a second study in mid-2015 to determine the appropriate dose before moving on to test the
efficacy of the
treatment.
The estimation
of EGFR mutation status is essential for the identification
of non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) patients who may benefit from
treatment with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), and hence for improving therapeutic
efficacy.
Following a systematic review
of case reports and an FDA safety database, researchers at the Perelman School
of Medicine at the University
of Pennsylvania are calling for formal controlled investigations into the safety and
efficacy of off - label use
of the Lariat device, which has never been approved for
treatment of this condition.
«We hope that this assessment
of the
efficacy of currently available migraine therapies helps patients and their physicians utilize
treatments that are the most appropriate for them,» said Dr. Silberstein.
Despite a lack
of rigorous clinical trials to test safety or
efficacy, a ban
of the
treatment by health authorities, and a lack
of peer review by the scientific community, the privately funded Stamina Foundation has been using cultured mesenchymal stem cells that have been exposed to putative conditions that favour neuronal differentiation to treat different diseases in severely or terminally ill patients.
Tekmira siRNAs and ZMapp «are both head and shoulders above everything else in terms
of demonstrated
efficacy in nonhuman primates,» says Thomas Geisbert, an expert on Ebola virus at The University
of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston who has worked on most
of the experimental
treatments and vaccines under consideration.
Shadi Yaghi, M.D.,
of Brown University, Providence, R.I., and colleagues analyzed data from 10 stroke centers across the United States to understand the natural history
of thrombolysis - related sICH and to focus on the
efficacy of various
treatments used.
Further trials are planned to document the
efficacy and safety
of the combination in patients infected with the other HCV genotypes and in particularly vulnerable groups, to enable a public health approach to the
treatment of hepatitis C.
Exploiting the same pre-clinical model used for their studies, the researchers are testing the
efficacy of this kind
of drug candidates against cancer stem cells, and the possibility
of identifying combination regimens with standard chemotherapies with minimized toxic effects, with the perspective
of their possible application for the
treatment of human breast cancer.
This is intended to verify the
efficacy of this
treatment method, and to help ensure the implementation
of dTMS for MS - associated fatigue into routine clinical practice.
NIAID researchers and colleagues sought to confirm the presence
of piperaquine - resistant infections in Cambodia by comparing the
efficacy of dihydroartemisinin - piperaquine
treatment in 204 malaria - afflicted participants aged 2 to 65 years from three provinces in Cambodia with varying levels
of artemisinin resistance.
The authors say: «The excellent
efficacy of DP for the
treatment of malaria in multiple countries and for chemoprevention in our high transmission area suggest that this regimen will offer benefit in many regions in need
of improved control measures.»
«RNAi is very promising as a therapy, but the
efficacy of the
treatment declines over time with each new cell division,» Jose said.
Prof Fortunato Ciardiello from Seconda Università degli Studi di Napoli, Italy, presented results from the CAPRI - Goim study on the
efficacy of cetuximab plus FOLFOX chemotherapy as second - line
treatment for patients with mCRC that progressed following FOLFIRI chemotherapy and cetuximab.
«All endpoints
of efficacy and tolerability favoured
treatment with pembrolizumab, suggesting it should become one standard
of care for first line
treatment of patients with advanced NSCLC and high PD - L1 expression.
Furthermore, the report accuses the British Homeopathic Association (BHA), which had submitted evidence to the panel,
of cherry - picking, and even, in one case actively misrepresenting, research into the
treatment (a famous study that concluded its findings were «compatible with the notion that the clinical effects
of homeopathy are placebo effects» was cited by the BHA as evidence
of the
treatment's
efficacy.)
And while 50 %
of patients experienced a relapse
of their myeloma, the subsequent
treatment showed marked
efficacy: 50 %
of these patients were alive five years after the relapse.
The goals
of Cohort B, for which survival data are not yet complete, were, primarily, to prove pembrolizumab's safety and, secondarily, to explore its
efficacy as a first - line
treatment.
Biological
treatment of psoriasis shows a good
efficacy in clinical trials.
Indeed, the same team
of researchers has demonstrated the
efficacy of a possible new
treatment, which has been patented through the CNIC.