Sentences with phrase «elderly subjects»

In elderly subjects (60 - 75 years) however, caffeine improved performance during more complex tasks requiring sustained attention.
It implies that the cold airflow may have a greater impact on the overall sleep of female and elderly subjects with lower physical strength or a greater sensitivity to cold.
In many studies, young and elderly subjects appear to respond to the effects of caffeine differently.
One study that opened new doors in creatine research was conducted by researchers at the University of Chichester in Sussex (1), where the purpose was to explore the impact of creatine on the cognitive performance of elderly subjects.
3 Ibarrola - Jurado N, Salas - Salvado J, Martinez - Gonzalez MA, Bullo M. Dietary phylloquinone intake and risk of type 2 diabetes in elderly subjects at high risk of cardiovascular disease.
In a study published in 2008 in the journal «Nutrition Research,» elderly subjects who supplemented with 15 grams of whey experienced better muscular tissue accrual than subjects who supplemented with various amino acids.
In a population - based cohort study in the Netherlands, high dietary intake of zinc as well as beta carotene, vitamin C, and vitamin E was associated with reduced risk of AMD in elderly subjects [73].
For the study, scientists focused on the data of more than 2,600 elderly subjects from an ongoing Dutch population study that began in 1990.
To investigate these specific and yet unstudied areas, a research group from Kumamoto University in Japan conducted comparative experiments with normal elderly subjects and MCI patients (18 each) using a delayed - matching task with face and house stimuli in independent blocks.
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition summed it up best, concluding that «low levels of omega 3s in elderly subjects resulted in an increased risk of death from all causes.»
Intriguingly enough, it has been shown that three months of aerobic exercise decreases ET - 1 concentrations in both young and elderly subjects.6 Moreover, 45 minutes of moderate - intensity treadmill running in 13 men and women 70 years of age completely restored insulin - induced increases in protein synthesis.6 Those changes were associated with a drop in ET - 1.
Similarly, Jang and Woo (2015) found that using greater hip abduction during a sit - to - stand exercise in elderly subjects involved higher gluteus medius muscle activity.
A computerised psychiatric diagnostic system and case nomenclature for elderly subjects: GMS and AGECAT
A report in Pediatrics 1995 described a case of persistent hypothyroidism in an infant who had received soy formula.8 A 1990 study documents the association of soy formula feeding in infancy and autoimmune thyroid problems.20 A 1991 study in Japan found that soy consumption can suppress thyroid function and cause goiters in healthy people, especially elderly subjects.29 In rats, excess soybean intake with iodine deficiency caused abnormal growth of the thyroid gland.27
Association between dietary phylloquinone intake and peripheral metabolic risk markers related to insulin resistance and diabetes in elderly subjects at high cardiovascular risk.
Based on several human clinical studies, both the young and elderly subjects who consumed the drug at a recommended dose showed signs of quality sleep and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) during sleep.
It has recently been shown that ten months of aerobic exercise reduced CRP levels in elderly subjects [39] and aerobic exercise training combined with a dietary intervention in diabetic men reduced their CRP levels [40].
Levocarnitine administration in elderly subjects with rapid muscle fatigue: effect on body composition, lipid profile and fatigue.
The clinical trial, referred to as Capita, showed that Prevenar 13 prevented community - acquired pneumonia in the elderly subjects.
A collaborative study by DuPont Nutrition & Health and the University of Reading (UK) on the effect of probiotic Bifidobacterium lactis Bi-07 ™ on immune function in healthy elderly subjects has been published in the Journal of Nutritional Science.
Comparing fluid samples from healthy elderly subjects and those with Alzheimer's, one team of scientists found less TREM2 in the Alzheimer's group whereas other groups reported its levels were higher.
Suspecting that a person's gait could be just as responsive to random signals as the weather, Collins tried delivering random pulses to elderly subjects» feet.
The CMV - specific CD4 + T cells in elderly subjects had severely restricted replicative capacity.
The elderly subjects had more irisin in their blood than the healthy young adults had, and even more irisin than the young adults that had had a heart attack.
The study authors concluded that the Mediterranean diet plus CoQ10 «improves oxidative DNA damage in elderly subjects and reduces processes of cellular oxidation.
HMB and Vitamin D are the only supplements reviewed in this paper that have been shown to improve strength and balance in randomized, placebo - controlled studies with elderly subjects.
Most interest has this far focused on calcium and vitamin D. Much less interest has been paid to other important nutrients such as protein, and especially to minerals such as phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and vitamins such as C and K. Recent studies suggests that increased intake of plant fibers, fruits and vegetables is associated with an increased bone mineral density also in elderly subjects, both women and men [22, 23].
The «ordinary» amino acid mix did not have a statistically significant effect on the production of muscle protein in the elderly subjects, but the leucine - rich mix did have a significant effect.
Two other amino acids contained in GenFX, L - glycine and L - glutamine, also play a role in inducing GH secretion in middle - aged and elderly subjects (* Arwert et al. 2003).
Effects of an oral mixture containing glycine, glutamine and niacin on memory, GH and IGF - 1 secretion in middle - aged and elderly subjects.
Interestingly, improving performance during complex tasks is usually less effective in elderly subjects than in younger participants7.
However, another recent study demonstrated that higher intensity endurance exercise provided greater increases in adiponectin, and reductions in insulin resistance in healthy elderly subjects than lower intensity exercise [23].
Flanagan et al. (2004) reported that in elderly subjects with just bodyweight loading, the forward lunge displayed a greater hip extension moment than the lateral lunge (92Nm vs. 81Nm).
From a base of 1,000 elderly men and women, Bassey et al. (1989) showed that shoulder abduction decreased gradually and consistently with age and was about 25 % less in these elderly subjects compared with norms for a younger population.
Their comparison of 16 elderly subjects (8 men and 8 women; average age 77 years) with a history of falling to 23 healthy nonfallers (10 men and 13 women; average age 73 years) showed an association between hip tightness and more falls.
However, most observational studies have reported either no association or positive associations between protein intake and bone mineral density in children, adults, and elderly subjects (reviewed in 12).
A 1991 Japanese study found that soy consumption can suppress thyroid function and cause goiters in healthy people, especially elderly subjects.
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