Only a handful of labs in the United States have the opportunity to research sensory feedback through direct
electrical brain stimulation in humans like we can.
«There are too many folks out there right now who are using
electrical brain stimulation in a cavalier way,» says Michael Weisend, at Rio Grande Neurosciences in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
Not exact matches
The work is still
in it's early stages — «Any effort to use electric current for stimulating the
brain outside the laboratory or clinic could be dangerous and should be strongly discouraged,» Green cautions — but there are already places where the idea of
electrical stimulation is being tested out
in the real world.
«The findings of this study offer the new suggestion that giving individuals a «zap» of
electrical stimulation can enhance the
brain's natural thinking cap boost
in creativity,» commented study co-author and Georgetown psychology professor Adam Green.
It still might sound a little sci - fi, but scientists and entrepreneurs are already experimenting with wearable devices that use
electrical stimulation to make your
brain work better
in a host of intriguing ways.
Tickling the
brain with low - intensity
electrical stimulation in a specific area can improve verbal short - term memory.
It is a big step toward the goal of pain science, which is to zero
in on the
brain region or regions altered by chronic pain and devise a treatment (a drug or maybe
electrical stimulation) that can correct the malfunctioning neurons
in that zone.
Electrical stimulation of the
brain is found to accelerate learning
in military and civilian subjects, although researchers are wary of drawing larger conclusions about the mechanism
In fact, Fields says, this bizarre
electrical behavior may underlie the positive effects of deep -
brain stimulation, which, though not well understood, has been shown to improve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease and other neurological disorders.
To amplify slow waves and get them into optimal sync with spindles, researchers plan to apply
electrical brain stimulation to the frontal lobe
in future experiments.
An area of the mouse hippocampus glows green, indicating that the new method of
electrical stimulation excited neural activity
in this deep
brain structure.
Called repetitive transcranial magnetic
stimulation (rTMS), the noninvasive technique uses electromagnets to create localized
electrical currents
in the
brain.
George is referring to his role as editor -
in - chief of
Brain Stimulation, a journal launched three years ago to cover the growing list of technologies that can alter the brain's electrical acti
Brain Stimulation, a journal launched three years ago to cover the growing list of technologies that can alter the
brain's electrical acti
brain's
electrical activity.
In humans, this region could be a target for bringing some
brain injury patients out of a comatose state via electrical stimulation, says lead author Nigel Pedersen, MD, assistant professor of neurology at Emory University School of Medicine and an epilepsy specialist at Emory Brain Health Ce
brain injury patients out of a comatose state via
electrical stimulation, says lead author Nigel Pedersen, MD, assistant professor of neurology at Emory University School of Medicine and an epilepsy specialist at Emory
Brain Health Ce
Brain Health Center.
«We measured the
electrical activity of groups of nerve cells within the subthalamic nucleus
in patients with Parkinson's disease, who had recently been treated with deep
brain stimulation.
(Lin noted that existing methods of
electrical deep
brain stimulation for aggression control are prohibited
in the United States but approved
in some European countries.)
By testing cycling time to task failure (TTF)
in a group of 12 active participants
in a placebo controlled study, Dr Mauger discovered that stimulating the
brain by passing a mild
electrical current (transcranial direct current
stimulation or tDCS) over the scalp to stimulate it increased the activity of the area associated with muscle contraction.
Such studies could guide still - experimental therapies such as transcranial magnetic
stimulation, which aims to suppress or boost
brain activity
in targeted areas through
electrical currents.
However, as early as 2002, Olaf Blanke and others induced OBEs by focal
electrical stimulation of the
brain's right angular gyrus
in a patient undergoing treatment for epilepsy (Nature, vol 419, p 269).
Four young men who have been paralyzed for years achieved groundbreaking progress — moving their legs — as a result of epidural
electrical stimulation of the spinal cord, an international team of life scientists at the University of Louisville, UCLA and the Pavlov Institute of Physiology reported today
in the medical journal
Brain.
When the scientists tried to trigger LTP
in these
brain slices with
electrical stimulation or chemicals, they found that methods that fired up cellular pathways involving the molecule cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) didn't work.
«
Electrical stimulation in brain bypasses senses, instructs movement.»
A new study authored by Marc Schieber, M.D., Ph.D., and Kevin Mazurek, Ph.D. with the University of Rochester Medical Center Department of Neurology and the Del Monte Institute for Neuroscience, which appears
in the journal Neuron, shows that very low levels of
electrical stimulation delivered directly to an area of the
brain responsible for motor function can instruct an appropriate response or action, essentially replacing the signals we would normally receive from the parts of the
brain that process what we hear, see, and feel.
Another technique dubbed magnetoencephalography (MEG) maps magnetic fields
in the
brain produced by
electrical signals; a similar approach, transcranial magnetic
stimulation (TMS), selectively stimulates parts of the
brain and is already being used to treat severe depression, migraine headaches and other conditions.
Conversely, de-synchronizing or disrupting the timing of the
brain waves
in these regions impaired participants» ability to learn and control their behavior, an effect that Reinhart could quickly fix by changing how he delivered the
electrical stimulation.
This technology delivers a consistent stream of
electrical stimulation to an implantation site located deep
in the
brain; however, because
stimulation is always on, the DBS's battery may deplete quickly, which necessitates invasive surgery for replacement.
Wilder Penfield was the first neurosurgeon to explore the neural locus of epilepsy at the same time as mapping behavioral / memory functions of different
brain regions through
electrical stimulation in fully conscious patients.
In fact, some emerging therapies for depression use electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve to trigger changes in the brain.&raqu
In fact, some emerging therapies for depression use
electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve to trigger changes
in the brain.&raqu
in the
brain.»
The flashing light sensation is just
electrical stimulation in the
brain.
In a study of 57 people at Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital in Boston, Cerruti manipulated activity in the nonverbal part of the brain by using direct electrical stimulation and then tested participants» verbal activit
In a study of 57 people at Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital
in Boston, Cerruti manipulated activity in the nonverbal part of the brain by using direct electrical stimulation and then tested participants» verbal activit
in Boston, Cerruti manipulated activity
in the nonverbal part of the brain by using direct electrical stimulation and then tested participants» verbal activit
in the nonverbal part of the
brain by using direct
electrical stimulation and then tested participants» verbal activity.
Originally developed to test hearing
in infants, this test records the
electrical activity of the
brain in response to sound
stimulation.
Meta - analyses, which are studies that pool results from several other studies, indicate
electrical brain stimulation is effective
in major depression.