They may apply
electrical stimulation in the form of a tens machine or interferential.
The flashing light sensation is just
electrical stimulation in the brain.
Wilder Penfield was the first neurosurgeon to explore the neural locus of epilepsy at the same time as mapping behavioral / memory functions of different brain regions through
electrical stimulation in fully conscious patients.
Tractography results facilitated intra-operative orientation and
electrical stimulation in 28 of 50 (56 %) patients.
Parameters for direct cortical
electrical stimulation in the human: histopathologic confirmation.
«
Electrical stimulation in brain bypasses senses, instructs movement.»
Tickling the brain with low - intensity
electrical stimulation in a specific area can improve verbal short - term memory.
Many studies have evaluated neuromuscular
electrical stimulation in the ACL - reconstructed population, the reviewers noted, but lack of standardization and homogeneity among the studies hampered comparisons.
Not exact matches
Dr. Laurie Helgoe cites several studies
in which researchers compared the two and found that introverts generally have higher levels of
electrical activity
in the cerebral cortex, which may explain why they limit external
stimulation so as to maintain an appropriate level of arousal.
The work is still
in it's early stages — «Any effort to use electric current for stimulating the brain outside the laboratory or clinic could be dangerous and should be strongly discouraged,» Green cautions — but there are already places where the idea of
electrical stimulation is being tested out
in the real world.
«The findings of this study offer the new suggestion that giving individuals a «zap» of
electrical stimulation can enhance the brain's natural thinking cap boost
in creativity,» commented study co-author and Georgetown psychology professor Adam Green.
He thought this rhythmic
electrical stimulation could compensate for a breakdown
in the heart's ability to pump its own muscles, an idea that had intrigued him
in the past, but one that he hadn't thought was possible at the time.
It still might sound a little sci - fi, but scientists and entrepreneurs are already experimenting with wearable devices that use
electrical stimulation to make your brain work better
in a host of intriguing ways.
(VIII)
In non-narcotized patients Penfield (1955, 1968) could raise mental images of known persons and of voices by
electrical stimulation of the temporal lobe of the forebrain.
Increased plasma levels of oxytocin
in response to afferent
electrical stimulation of the sciatic and vagal nerves and
in response to touch and pinch
in anaesthetized rats.
A recent study comparing women's choices of pain relief
in midwife - led and consultant - led units
in Ireland showed that when women were offered other options such as hydrotherapy and transcutaneous
electrical nerve
stimulation, fewer women chose epidural analgesia [9].
It is a big step toward the goal of pain science, which is to zero
in on the brain region or regions altered by chronic pain and devise a treatment (a drug or maybe
electrical stimulation) that can correct the malfunctioning neurons
in that zone.
Electrical stimulation of the brain is found to accelerate learning
in military and civilian subjects, although researchers are wary of drawing larger conclusions about the mechanism
In fact, Fields says, this bizarre
electrical behavior may underlie the positive effects of deep - brain
stimulation, which, though not well understood, has been shown to improve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease and other neurological disorders.
An electrode «cuff» that clamps around the outside of nerve bundles is also being tested but because the electrodes don't enter the nerves, greater changes
in electrical input are needed for
stimulation.
In a breakthrough study that could improve how people learn and retain information, the researchers significantly boosted the memory and mental performance of laboratory mice through
electrical stimulation.
«
Electrical nerve
stimulation can reverse spinal cord injury nerve damage
in patients.»
To amplify slow waves and get them into optimal sync with spindles, researchers plan to apply
electrical brain
stimulation to the frontal lobe
in future experiments.
An area of the mouse hippocampus glows green, indicating that the new method of
electrical stimulation excited neural activity
in this deep brain structure.
This study will include 36 people with spinal cord injuries who will be treated with epidural
stimulation — a technique
in which a device is used to apply
electrical current to the spinal cord.
Called repetitive transcranial magnetic
stimulation (rTMS), the noninvasive technique uses electromagnets to create localized
electrical currents
in the brain.
Electrical stimulation will be administered
in combination with motor training of the ankle, as a major problem for people trying to walk after stroke is an inability to flex the ankle on their affected side.
The cuffs work
in a similar way to Sørensen's implants but, because they do not enter the nerves, greater changes
in electrical input are needed for
stimulation.
George is referring to his role as editor -
in - chief of Brain
Stimulation, a journal launched three years ago to cover the growing list of technologies that can alter the brain's
electrical activity.
Half of the people received a sham (fake
stimulation), while the other half received a mild
electrical current which activates neurons
in the targeted region.
But six months later, Cohen Kadosh's team got 12 of them back
in the lab and tested how quickly and accurately they answered similar maths problems — this time without
electrical stimulation.
Cohen Kadosh's team made headlines
in 2010, when it showed that a different form of
electrical jolt — transcranial direct - current
stimulation (TDCS)-- helped volunteers to learn and remember a number system made up of unfamiliar symbols.
People who have been
in a minimally conscious state for weeks or years have been temporarily roused using mild
electrical stimulation.
A man
in a vegetative state for 15 years has been able to open his eyes, move his head, and even try to smile, after
electrical stimulation of his vagus nerve
Other devices and therapies
in development include an implanted microchip,
electrical stimulation therapy, implantable capsules of timed - release medication, nutrient therapies to reduce retinal damage and gene therapies to halt or reverse retinitis pigmentosa.
In humans, this region could be a target for bringing some brain injury patients out of a comatose state via
electrical stimulation, says lead author Nigel Pedersen, MD, assistant professor of neurology at Emory University School of Medicine and an epilepsy specialist at Emory Brain Health Center.
Now, thanks to recent advances
in electrical stimulation technology, Burkhart can once again grasp, pour, swipe a credit card, and even play Guitar Hero.
The crucial timing of the auditory and
electrical stimulation came directly from tests
in guinea pigs that had noise - induced tinnitus, reported
in the new study.
In cases of severe to profound hearing loss where there is no benefit from conventional amplification (i.e. hearing aids), cochlear implantation that uses direct
electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve has proven successful and selected older patients are among those who can benefit, according to the study background.
As before, the memory for this room was awakened
in a new context by light
stimulation, and simultaneously paired with an
electrical shock.
«We measured the
electrical activity of groups of nerve cells within the subthalamic nucleus
in patients with Parkinson's disease, who had recently been treated with deep brain
stimulation.
(Lin noted that existing methods of
electrical deep brain
stimulation for aggression control are prohibited
in the United States but approved
in some European countries.)
This so - called transcranial magnetic
stimulation (TMS) triggers the flow of small
electrical currents
in neural circuits beneath the coils.
Electrical stimulation of the nerve is achieved via an implanted device
in the neck.
Earlier work showed that
electrical stimulation of some of these sites provokes cats and rats to sudden bouts of rage and that the ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) has some involvement
in sexual behaviors.
By testing cycling time to task failure (TTF)
in a group of 12 active participants
in a placebo controlled study, Dr Mauger discovered that stimulating the brain by passing a mild
electrical current (transcranial direct current
stimulation or tDCS) over the scalp to stimulate it increased the activity of the area associated with muscle contraction.
Four people with paraplegia are able to voluntarily move previously paralyzed muscles as a result of a novel therapy that involves
electrical stimulation of the spinal cord, according to a study funded
in part by the National Institutes of Health and the Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation.
Electrical stimulation of the human PAG can result
in heightened fear and anxiety (22).
These findings also suggest a mechanistic basis for potential treatments involving the painless
electrical stimulation of the amygdala, which are currently being studied
in ongoing clinical trials.
Such studies could guide still - experimental therapies such as transcranial magnetic
stimulation, which aims to suppress or boost brain activity
in targeted areas through
electrical currents.