Not exact matches
In a technique that could help silicon quantum computers scale up, a particle of light (pink
waves) was made to interact with the
spin of a single
electron (pink circle).
When heat or a current is applied to the solid, the
electrons» compasses get repositioned, creating a magnetic
spin wave that ripples through the solid.
Now, a pair of scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory and Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich have proposed the first solution to such subatomic stoppage: a novel way to create a more robust
electron wave by binding together the
electron's direction of movement and its
spin.
«Quantum
spin could create unstoppable, one - dimensional
electron waves: New theory points the way forward to transform atom - thin materials into powerful conductors.»
These rolling
electron waves could then be described as right - moving with
spin up, left - moving with
spin down, and so on.
Then, McCamey says, the researchers use millimeter -
wave radiation to tweak the
spin of the
electrons while monitoring the current flowing through.
As neutrons (blue line) scatter off the graphene - like honeycomb material, they produce a magnetic Majorana fermion (green
wave) that moves through the material disrupting or breaking apart magnetic interactions between «
spinning»
electrons.
«A
spin wave travels at a slower rate than an
electron wave,» he notes.
Normally, when one
electron flips its
spin, researchers would expect it to create a neat chain reaction, resulting in a
wave going through the crystal.
The
wave of
electron spins flipping in sequence might look something like fans at a football game standing and sitting back down to make a
wave go around the stadium.
We use a testing technique called
electron spin resonance (ESR) that uses a combination of a magnetic field and electronmagnetic
waves to directly detect the unpaired
electrons of free radicals.