Sentences with phrase «emission lines showed»

It was something the team had hoped to see for years, and when the telltale, broad - emission lines showed up on the Keck Observatory monitors, the mood in the room lit up.

Not exact matches

On Board Diagnostics (OBD)- will be compulsory in two stages OBD 1 and 2 Myth busting reality: Not an onboard tracking device — only shows component failure or component out of tolerance Will not stop bike working Emissions - Bring pollutant limits for bikes in line with cars in three stages over the next decade.

Le Quéré and her colleagues show how today's emissions are near - perfectly in line with the worst - case scenario.

Recently, signatures of CO Cameron and CO2 + doublet ultraviolet auroral emissions have been detected with SPICAM (Gérard et al. 2015); they showed that the Mars aurora is a temporary and spatially localized phenomenon appearing near the open - closed magnetic field line boundary in cusp - like structures.

The spectra showed prominent He I lines at 1.0830 and 2.0581 micron together with H I and O I emission features after 36 days from outburst.

Red indicates light emitted from both deuterium and lithium, while yellow and orange show lithium line emission.

Carbon Brief analysis, based on GDP projections from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, shows CO2 emissions could peak in 2027 at around 12.7 billion tonnes (red line, below), up from 9.8 Gt in 2014.

Our IR observations show the comparatively broad emission lines, the rapid development of the spectrum to higher ionization, the early appearance of coronal lines, and the absence of dust emission, all features that indicate the hybrid nature of the nova.

Type Ib and Ic supernovae result from the collapse of a massive star's core whose outer hydrogen layers have been transfered to a companion star or blown off from strong winds which is why they do not show hydrogen emission lines.

Type I supernovae happen in close binary systems and do not show strong hydrogen emission lines.

These star - formation rate estimators include the ultraviolet light that is emitted from young stars, the infrared light that shows how much of the ultraviolet light was absorbed by dust, and the nebular emission lines that are caused by young stars making the clouds of gas around them glow and radiate.

For comparison, the black line shows actual annual fire CO2 emissions (left - hand axis) from 1997 - 2014.

Source: Hyundai Press Release is on Page 2 All - New Hyundai IONIQ line - up electrifies Geneva Motor Show World's first vehicle platform with three electrified powertrains offers low - to zero - emission mobility accessible to everyone Innovative IONIQ delivers uncompromised driving experience and design Unveiling of the IONIQ line - up at the Geneva Motor Show is available live stream: media, enthusiasts and fans worldwide can be part of the experience February 24, 2016 - At the Geneva Motor Show 2016, Hyundai Motor is introducing the All - New Hyundai IONIQ line - up consisting of: IONIQ Hybrid, IONIQ Electric and IONIQ Plug - in.

The red line shows the observations (HadCRU3 data), the black line a standard IPCC - type scenario (driven by observed forcing up to the year 2000, and by the A1B emission scenario thereafter), and the green dots with bars show individual forecasts with initialised sea surface temperatures.

Here are some reactions, including a graph from my lectures showing what global C emissions would look like if all countries per capita emissions were shared globally, along the lines presented by Andy:

These data show an increase of sulfur in Greenland ice cores from the 1940's to the 1980's and a decrease thereafter, in line with northern American emission inventories.

Study results show that total emissions are in line with EPA estimates from the production of natural gas, yet the distribution of those emissions among activities differ.

This model - based range is shown as the grey band (labelled «Several models all SRES envelope» in the original Figure 5 of the TAR SPM) and ranged from 21 to 70 cm, while the central estimate for each emission scenario is shown as a coloured dashed line.

The blue line shows Annex 1 emissions declining to 90 % below 1990 levels in 2050.

Figure 1 shows (the red line) the EU's mitigation obligations (its share of an emergency emissions reduction pathway that is stringent enough to support a high probability of holding the 2ºC line), relative to the EU's reference pathway.

The solid line shows the current «best estimate» of the temperature change; the dotted lines show the range of uncertainty in the climate response to these emissions.

The red line shows a 2 °C emergency stabilization pathway, in which global CO2 emissions peak in 2013 and fall to 80 % below 1990 levels in 2050.

The only thing I see is that the ocean temperature has had its oscillations but has generally increased at a constant rate since 1900 but other literature show anthropogenic emissions have increased exponentially from 1900 to 2006 I see no correlation between a straight line and an exponential curve.

Figure 1 shows recent emissions (the 1990 — 2009 gray area), our representative 350 emissions pathway (the 2010 — 2050 red area) and, for comparison, a business - as - usual pathway (the dotted black line) that's consistent with the International Energy Agency's standard «reference case» (no new climate policy) projections.

Figure 2: RCP on - line database showing RPC6 spatial data for industry CO2e emissions for the year 2020.

Premier Wen Jiabao pledged China's support for greener development and addressing climate change but drew the line at binding China to hard carbon emissions caps. Will this come at the expense of low - carbon innovation? Apparently, analysis by Environmental Economics blog shows that countries which adopted the Kyoto Protocol experienced more greentech innovation (measured by patent filings) that countries that did not. But Dr. David Tyfield (in a previous interview with GLF) would probably have you know that China's low cost, low tech innovation can provide some interesting low carbon solutions.

The annual average emissions cap is shown in black, along with projections under existing policies (dashed blue line) and with the quantified policies of the Clean Growth Strategy (red line).

If one were to take the model and plot a curve of emission versus wavelength rather than simply summing up the values (integrating over wavelength), it would show a spectral curve of a black body at 288.2 k with the absorption lines of the atmosphere dipping down to the point where there is a spectral curve for a lower temperature at which there is emission going on in the wavelength bands associated with ghg absorption.

The 15 emission trajectories are created by combining three possible pathways, shown here in black, with five possible emissions floors, shown here in coloured solid lines, as outlined in § 2a.

To limit future temperature increase to 2 °C, emissions must peak soon, as shown by the blue line on the right.

The charts above show that US carbon emissions (blue line, above left) were rising until about 2005, before levelling off and then falling rapidly in part, because of the global financial crisis.

We have highlighted the trends in key countries and blocs below, followed by charts showing emissions from production (blue line), consumption (green), imports (yellow) and exports (orange).

The commonly reported production - based emissions (solid lines), and consumption - based emissions (dotted lines) showing emissions associated with consumption of products, differ substantially between countries because of international trade.

The red and magenta lines show the forcing from anthropogenic greenhouse gases for the two different emission scenarios.

Blue / green line groups show the low, mid and high projections of the 2007 IPCC report, each for six emissions scenarios.

A new report: The Bottom Line: Taking Stock of the Role of Offsets in Corporate Carbon Strategies, shows that organisations who offset emissions are more likely to:

If on the first graph, one were to put a straight line fit for a 35 year period between 1908 to 1943 (ie., before substantial manmade CO2 emissions) and another straight line fit for a 35 year period between 1960 and 1995 (ie., when manmade emissions are said to be significant), those lines would run parallel to one another and the gradient of the later line would not be steeper than the gradient of the earlier line thereby suggesting that the data does not show an increased rate of warming during the period when there was anthropogenic CO2 emissions.

Note that the red line shows what Canada's emissions would be under an imaginary government that had even less climate - friendly policies than the current Conservative government.

The red lines show emissions projections from the Department of Energy and Climate Change.

The Environmental Protection Agency has advanced some modest policies that will result in minor emissions cuts, but at the same time, other agencies have shown an astonishing willingness to expand an industry whose bottom line depends on cooking the planet beyond repair.

'' In the last 130 years, the magnitude of the maximum GMT swing from the global warming trend line before and after mid-20th century are identical, showing the effect of human emission of CO2 on the maximum GMT swings has been nil.»

The blue line shows developed country (Annex 1) emissions declining more than 50 % below 1990 levels by 2020, and to zero by 2050.

Figure 3: The red line shows a «G8 style pathway,» in which global emissions drop to 50 % of their 1990 level in 2050.

The coloured lines show emissions and warming according to four greenhouse gas scenarios known as «Representative Concentration Pathways».

The solid orange lines (right hand axes) shows the 50th percentile (thick) and 66th percentile (thin) of the climate responses to this emissions scenario when coupled with aggressive reductions in non-CO2 contributions to warming.

The black line shows global CO2 emissions, including China's CO2 burst from 2002 until about 2011.

I think Hillary Clinton's statements on climate change during her confirmation hearing, as well as her appointment of a climate envoy with Mr. Stern's credentials show the administrations serious approach to climate change, including measures to reduce emissions in line with the IPCC recommendations, or more stringent.

Multiple lines of scientific evidence overwhelmingly show that human greenhouse gas emissions are the dominant cause of the current global warming, that the consequences of that warming will on the whole be bad, and that there are cost - effective solutions to the problem, of which carbon pricing systems are a critical component.

In the graph below, the black line shows the increase in plant growth the IPCC models project under a high - emissions scenario.

The coloured lines show the temperature rise under two emissions scenarios — moderate (blue line) and high (red)-- and the circles indicate in which decade those temperatures would be reached.