Sentences with phrase «emissions price also»

In addition, the RCP4.5 emissions price also applies to land use emissions; as a result, forest lands expand from their present day extent.

That emissions price also rises over time so as to minimize the present discounted cost of emissions mitigation.

Not exact matches

Also, low oil prices are helping boost truck sales in the U.S., and as trucks have large engines, more palladium is required to reduce the emissions they generate.

If a climate coalition reduces its emissions, world prices change and nonparticipants typically emit more; they may also extract the dirtiest type of fossil fuel and invest too little in green technology.

All the major oilsands companies are seriously pushing technology to reduce emissions and costs, and have been doing so extremely seriously the past couple years since the price crash of late 2014 and the Paris Agreement,» says Vredenburg, who also led a team of researchers that studied open innovation among energy companies.

However, the Jaccard paper also includes a second scenario, one where Canada hits its target by pairing a far lower price — $ 40 a tonne — with smart regulations to cut emissions from buildings, transportation and industrial process.

Abbott has also introduced legislation into parliament to axe Labor's Climate Change Authority, which advises the government on emissions - reduction targets, and to repeal its tax on carbon pricing.

As part of a greater need than ever before to protect our environment, it makes sense to know whether your bamboo flooring is fully compliant with formaldehyde emissions requirements and you should also be aware that the quality and type of resins used during the manufacturing process will have a direct impact on the price that you pay for your flooring product.

The report adds: «It would also offer significant environmental benefits by reducing and reshaping infrastructure needs, as well as offering opportunities to price more appropriately for environmental costs and reduce emissions.»

Mexico may also require a minimum price for carbon emission permits, as California does, so companies can better predict their future financial positions.

The countries will also encourage state and provincial governments to share lessons learned about designing systems to put prices on emissions for carbon markets.

The 72 - year - old has also been arrested five times in protests against the continued burning of fossil fuels or to demand that the United States put a price on carbon emissions.

The other complication relates to the fact that carbon emissions and investments are affected not only by explicit carbon regulations and prices, but also a wide array of other policy directives.

The authors have also compared baseline emissions versus mitigation emissions levels to formulate mitigation potential at break - even prices for 2010, 2020 and 2030.

He also called for the U.S. government to tax or put a price on carbon emissions in order to encourage private investment in clean energy and curb climate change.

After committing to support these resolutions for increased carbon emission disclosure, the CEOs of both companies also publicly endorsed pricing greenhouse gas emissions.

«A conversion of this scale would also create jobs, stabilize fuel prices, reduce pollution - related health problems and eliminate emissions from the United States.

Additional country - level data on emissions and the damage they cause have also become available, as detailed in a more recent IMF book, Getting Energy Prices Right: From Principle to Practice.

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Allthough this is only one of several possible offset sources under consideration by policy makers, we find already that, without restrictions on offset eligibility, CORSIA will not incentivise any further emission reductions beyond those that will happen without the scheme and will also not provide price signals that reward previous investments in CDM projects.

As for why the WRX produces only 227 horsepower from this engine, we figure it's because the car is emissions - constrained in the United States (the WRX wears three catalysts already) and also because a 280 - horsepower version would necessitate new heads and plumbing that would push the base price over $ 30,000.

Thanks to the Giulia's high purchase price and 189g / km CO2 emissions, you'll also be lumbered with an # 800 first year car tax rate, and # 450 annual VED charges for the following four years.

Price Guide: (recommended price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 35,290 Options fitted: (not included in above price): Privacy glass $ 250; Coloured roof $ 390; Satellite navigation $ 2890; Rear parking sensors $ 640 Crash rating: Five - star (EuroNCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 194 Also consider: Kia Sportage (from $ 26,990); Mazda CX - 5 (from $ 27,880); Nissan X-TRAIL (from $ 28,490); Volkswagn Tiguan (from $ 28Price Guide: (recommended price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 35,290 Options fitted: (not included in above price): Privacy glass $ 250; Coloured roof $ 390; Satellite navigation $ 2890; Rear parking sensors $ 640 Crash rating: Five - star (EuroNCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 194 Also consider: Kia Sportage (from $ 26,990); Mazda CX - 5 (from $ 27,880); Nissan X-TRAIL (from $ 28,490); Volkswagn Tiguan (from $ 28price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 35,290 Options fitted: (not included in above price): Privacy glass $ 250; Coloured roof $ 390; Satellite navigation $ 2890; Rear parking sensors $ 640 Crash rating: Five - star (EuroNCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 194 Also consider: Kia Sportage (from $ 26,990); Mazda CX - 5 (from $ 27,880); Nissan X-TRAIL (from $ 28,490); Volkswagn Tiguan (from $ 28price): Privacy glass $ 250; Coloured roof $ 390; Satellite navigation $ 2890; Rear parking sensors $ 640 Crash rating: Five - star (EuroNCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 194 Also consider: Kia Sportage (from $ 26,990); Mazda CX - 5 (from $ 27,880); Nissan X-TRAIL (from $ 28,490); Volkswagn Tiguan (from $ 28,490)

It's expected there will also be little change to the M3's list priced — currently $ 156,040 with either transmission option — and that fuel consumption and CO2 emissions will remain unchanged at 8.3 L / 100 km and 194g / km respectively.

Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 36,490 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): N / A Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP) Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 168 Also consider: Hyundai ix35 (from $ 26,990); Nissan Dualis (from $ 25,990); Subaru XV (from $ 28,490); Skoda Yeti (from $ 26Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 36,490 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): N / A Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP) Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 168 Also consider: Hyundai ix35 (from $ 26,990); Nissan Dualis (from $ 25,990); Subaru XV (from $ 28,490); Skoda Yeti (from $ 26price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 36,490 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): N / A Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP) Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 168 Also consider: Hyundai ix35 (from $ 26,990); Nissan Dualis (from $ 25,990); Subaru XV (from $ 28,490); Skoda Yeti (from $ 26price): N / A Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP) Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 168 Also consider: Hyundai ix35 (from $ 26,990); Nissan Dualis (from $ 25,990); Subaru XV (from $ 28,490); Skoda Yeti (from $ 26,290)

Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 41,490 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star (ANCAP) Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 121 Also consider: Ford Falcon G6 EcoBoost (from $ 40,835); Holden Commodore Berlina 3.0 SIDI (from $ 43,490); Nissan Maxima 250 ST - L (from $ 33,990); Volkswagen Passat 118 TSI (from $ 38Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 41,490 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star (ANCAP) Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 121 Also consider: Ford Falcon G6 EcoBoost (from $ 40,835); Holden Commodore Berlina 3.0 SIDI (from $ 43,490); Nissan Maxima 250 ST - L (from $ 33,990); Volkswagen Passat 118 TSI (from $ 38price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 41,490 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star (ANCAP) Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 121 Also consider: Ford Falcon G6 EcoBoost (from $ 40,835); Holden Commodore Berlina 3.0 SIDI (from $ 43,490); Nissan Maxima 250 ST - L (from $ 33,990); Volkswagen Passat 118 TSI (from $ 38price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star (ANCAP) Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 5.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 121 Also consider: Ford Falcon G6 EcoBoost (from $ 40,835); Holden Commodore Berlina 3.0 SIDI (from $ 43,490); Nissan Maxima 250 ST - L (from $ 33,990); Volkswagen Passat 118 TSI (from $ 38,990)

Price guide (recommended price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 29,990 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating (ANCAP): Five - stars Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 6.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 183 Also consider: Skoda Octavia 2.Price guide (recommended price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 29,990 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating (ANCAP): Five - stars Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 6.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 183 Also consider: Skoda Octavia 2.price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 29,990 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating (ANCAP): Five - stars Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 6.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 183 Also consider: Skoda Octavia 2.price): Nil Crash rating (ANCAP): Five - stars Fuel: Diesel Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 6.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 183 Also consider: Skoda Octavia 2.0 TDI

But there's too much evidence of its «parts bin» nature inside, while the relatively high emissions and steep price also count against it.

Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 47,200 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Sports Pack $ 2605 Crash rating: Four - star Fuel: 95 - 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.1 CO2 emissions (g / km): 192 Also consider: VolkswagePrice Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 47,200 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Sports Pack $ 2605 Crash rating: Four - star Fuel: 95 - 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.1 CO2 emissions (g / km): 192 Also consider: Volkswageprice before statutory & delivery charges): $ 47,200 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Sports Pack $ 2605 Crash rating: Four - star Fuel: 95 - 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.1 CO2 emissions (g / km): 192 Also consider: Volkswageprice): Sports Pack $ 2605 Crash rating: Four - star Fuel: 95 - 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.1 CO2 emissions (g / km): 192 Also consider: Volkswagen Eos

RRP: $ 183,450 (33 per cent LCT) Price as tested: $ 179,450 (based on 25 per cent LCT and includes M Clutch transmission with Drivelogic $ 7308 and Aluminium Shadow interior trim at no charge) Crash rating: Five - star (Euro NCAP) Fuel: 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 12.3 CO2 emissions (g / km): 293 Also consider: Audi S5 coupe (more here), Lexus IS - F sedan (more here), Mercedes - Benz C 63 AMG (more here)

Price Guide (MRLP): $ 34,990 Sport (manual); $ 40,790 Luxury (CVT auto) Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 4.7 manual & CVT CO2 emissions (g / km): 111 Also consider: BMW 116i (from $ 36,900); Mazda MX - 5 ($ 42,460); Toyota 86 ($ 29,990); Volkswagen Golf GTD ($ 41Price Guide (MRLP): $ 34,990 Sport (manual); $ 40,790 Luxury (CVT auto) Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 4.7 manual & CVT CO2 emissions (g / km): 111 Also consider: BMW 116i (from $ 36,900); Mazda MX - 5 ($ 42,460); Toyota 86 ($ 29,990); Volkswagen Golf GTD ($ 41price): Nil Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 91 RON ULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 4.7 manual & CVT CO2 emissions (g / km): 111 Also consider: BMW 116i (from $ 36,900); Mazda MX - 5 ($ 42,460); Toyota 86 ($ 29,990); Volkswagen Golf GTD ($ 41,790)

Mercedes - Benz ML 63 AMG Road Test Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 179,400 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Performance Package $ 10,950 Crash rating: Five - star (Euro NCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 11.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 276 Also consider: BMW X5 M (from $ 183,700); Porsche Cayenne Turbo (from $ 247,500); Range Rover Autobiography V8 Supercharged (from $ 240Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 179,400 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Performance Package $ 10,950 Crash rating: Five - star (Euro NCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 11.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 276 Also consider: BMW X5 M (from $ 183,700); Porsche Cayenne Turbo (from $ 247,500); Range Rover Autobiography V8 Supercharged (from $ 240price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 179,400 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Performance Package $ 10,950 Crash rating: Five - star (Euro NCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 11.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 276 Also consider: BMW X5 M (from $ 183,700); Porsche Cayenne Turbo (from $ 247,500); Range Rover Autobiography V8 Supercharged (from $ 240price): Performance Package $ 10,950 Crash rating: Five - star (Euro NCAP) Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 11.8 CO2 emissions (g / km): 276 Also consider: BMW X5 M (from $ 183,700); Porsche Cayenne Turbo (from $ 247,500); Range Rover Autobiography V8 Supercharged (from $ 240,100)

You'll also need deep pockets to run one as a company car, bearing in mind that lofty list price and CO2 emissions of 207 g / km.

Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 62,900 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Metallic paint $ 1850; Technik package (MMI navigation plus, three - zone climate control; reversing camera) $ 4950; Luggage rail system with load securing set $ 450 Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 7.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 184 Also consider: BMW X3 (from $ 59,500); Land Rover Evoque (from $ 49,995); Land Rover Freelander 2 (from $ 42,300); Volvo XC60 (from $ 55,Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 62,900 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Metallic paint $ 1850; Technik package (MMI navigation plus, three - zone climate control; reversing camera) $ 4950; Luggage rail system with load securing set $ 450 Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 7.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 184 Also consider: BMW X3 (from $ 59,500); Land Rover Evoque (from $ 49,995); Land Rover Freelander 2 (from $ 42,300); Volvo XC60 (from $ 55,price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 62,900 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Metallic paint $ 1850; Technik package (MMI navigation plus, three - zone climate control; reversing camera) $ 4950; Luggage rail system with load securing set $ 450 Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 7.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 184 Also consider: BMW X3 (from $ 59,500); Land Rover Evoque (from $ 49,995); Land Rover Freelander 2 (from $ 42,300); Volvo XC60 (from $ 55,price): Metallic paint $ 1850; Technik package (MMI navigation plus, three - zone climate control; reversing camera) $ 4950; Luggage rail system with load securing set $ 450 Crash rating: Five - star ANCAP Fuel: 98 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 7.9 CO2 emissions (g / km): 184 Also consider: BMW X3 (from $ 59,500); Land Rover Evoque (from $ 49,995); Land Rover Freelander 2 (from $ 42,300); Volvo XC60 (from $ 55,490).

Price Guide (recommended price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 38,990 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: five - star Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 195 Also consider: Mini Cooper S JCW, Peugeot 207 GTI, Polo GTI (when it arrPrice Guide (recommended price before statutory and delivery charges): $ 38,990 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: five - star Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 195 Also consider: Mini Cooper S JCW, Peugeot 207 GTI, Polo GTI (when it arrprice before statutory and delivery charges): $ 38,990 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Nil Crash rating: five - star Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 195 Also consider: Mini Cooper S JCW, Peugeot 207 GTI, Polo GTI (when it arrprice): Nil Crash rating: five - star Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.2 CO2 emissions (g / km): 195 Also consider: Mini Cooper S JCW, Peugeot 207 GTI, Polo GTI (when it arrives)

Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 139,900 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Pearl effect paint $ 1377; BOSE surround sound $ 1300; extended leather package $ 960; LED interior lighting package $ 300 Crash rating: N / A Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.5 CO2 emissions (g / km): 197 Also consider: BMW M3 (from $ 125,000); BMW Z4 sDrive35is ($ 120,000); Mercedes - Benz C 63 AMG ($ 154,900); Mercedes - Benz SLK 55 AMG ($ 155,050); Porsche Cayman S ($ 150Price Guide (recommended price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 139,900 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Pearl effect paint $ 1377; BOSE surround sound $ 1300; extended leather package $ 960; LED interior lighting package $ 300 Crash rating: N / A Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.5 CO2 emissions (g / km): 197 Also consider: BMW M3 (from $ 125,000); BMW Z4 sDrive35is ($ 120,000); Mercedes - Benz C 63 AMG ($ 154,900); Mercedes - Benz SLK 55 AMG ($ 155,050); Porsche Cayman S ($ 150price before statutory & delivery charges): $ 139,900 Options fitted to test car (not included in above price): Pearl effect paint $ 1377; BOSE surround sound $ 1300; extended leather package $ 960; LED interior lighting package $ 300 Crash rating: N / A Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.5 CO2 emissions (g / km): 197 Also consider: BMW M3 (from $ 125,000); BMW Z4 sDrive35is ($ 120,000); Mercedes - Benz C 63 AMG ($ 154,900); Mercedes - Benz SLK 55 AMG ($ 155,050); Porsche Cayman S ($ 150price): Pearl effect paint $ 1377; BOSE surround sound $ 1300; extended leather package $ 960; LED interior lighting package $ 300 Crash rating: N / A Fuel: 95 RON PULP Claimed fuel economy (L / 100 km): 8.5 CO2 emissions (g / km): 197 Also consider: BMW M3 (from $ 125,000); BMW Z4 sDrive35is ($ 120,000); Mercedes - Benz C 63 AMG ($ 154,900); Mercedes - Benz SLK 55 AMG ($ 155,050); Porsche Cayman S ($ 150,400)

High gas prices can also cut down on cancer in adults Air pollution is also a major contributor to the occurrence of cancer in adults, and a 2005 study attributed 58,000 premature deaths to vehicle emissions.

The IMF can also help country finance ministers get the pricing right as they look to carbon taxes and other fiscal instruments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, Lagarde said.

In our analysis we found that an urban development strategy focused on access for all, rather than for a minority who use cars, with congestion pricing, realistic parking charges, and speed limits low enough to stop the slaughter of pedestrians and cyclists would as a co-benefit also reduce oil use and CO2 emissions from cars to barely more than twice today's levels in 2020, way below the trends.

That said, reducing emissions by blocking the pipeline would likely be far more costly (primarily in terms of higher world oil prices but also, potentially, in terms of reduced Bakken production) than almost any other emissions - cutting approach that serious people contemplate.

But it is also clear that, absent a price on carbon emissions, as the price of energy rises, the amount of economically extractable fossil fuels increases, including unconventional fossil fuels.

This threatens food security in poor countries and is also likely to contribute to higher emissions, as farmers respond to higher prices by expanding production, sometimes into rainforest or peatland.

In a new report, experts from the Union of Concerned Scientists examine different future energy scenarios and find that it is possible not only to scale back energy's reliance on water, but also to reduce carbon emissions and provide reliable power at a reasonable price.

The threatened early termination of Liddell is one reason that the Monash Forum has gone on the offensive — a fired - up group of 30 National and Liberal MPs are determined not only to prevent that event, but also to ensure that Victoria replaces its recently closed 1,600 MW Hazelwood plant, with a High - Efficiency Low - Emissions coal - fired plant, to prevent blackouts and bring power prices back to earth in that state.

Finally, low gasoline prices also have short - term effects in the form of more driving and fuel use by the existing fleet of motor vehicles, which is bad news in terms of emissions (and congestion).

The World Bank Group also made additional exciting commitments, including applying a shadow carbon price in their investment decision - making, calculating and disclosing their greenhouse emissions, ramping up their Climate Change Action Plan's ambition in 2020, and scaling up their green finance.

A price on carbon will create an economic incentive to reduce emissions from the electricity, heating, and transportation sectors, and will also create a revenue stream that can be used to fund programs needed to implement the Clean Energy DC Plan.

The survey also covers expectations about future prices in the EU emissions trading scheme and credits under the Clean Development Mechanism, the Australian price floor and linking with the EU scheme, and the future of Australia's national emissions target.

In 2014, the Committee on Climate Change will also report its advice ahead of a Government review later in 2014 on whether the Fourth Carbon Budget (2023 - 2027) should be relaxed in light of a weak EU Emissions Trading System carbon price (a concern covered in the Environmental Audit Committee's 2011 report).

Mr. Hadley He also nails another takeaway — we need political support for the carbon price — particularly as the price increases to the levels we need to get emission reductions (e.g., $ 100 / ton in less than 10 years with the McDermott bill).