With the Copenhagen Climate Change Conference behind us, it seems like every front page is still devoting most of its real estate to environmental concerns: battles in the U.S. Senate over the Waxman - Markey bill; CO2 reduction targets for various countries;
emissions restrictions on the automotive industry.
Responding to public outrage, the government has recently introduced a series of measures like making public the level of air pollution in Beijing and also plans to impose
emission restrictions on the steel, coal and petrochemicals industries, among others.
Not exact matches
For the Bank of England, for instance, the prospect of
restrictions on carbon
emissions is real enough to prompt a study
on the broad implications for the U.K. economy.
(CNN)-- Gov. Bobby Jindal said Monday that a lawsuit against the Environmental Protection Agency is «
on the table» in efforts to counter the Obama administration's proposed
restrictions on carbon
emission from power plants.
Conservatives are,
on the whole, more aligned with business and / or industry Since industry is most likely to be adversely affected by the consequences of regulations to reduce global warming (
emissions restrictions, for example) there is an incentive to deny global warming.
Only voluntary
restrictions or, more likely, taxes
on fossil - fuel consumption and incentives for developing alternative fuels will reduce
emissions.
Presidential contenders John McCain and Barack Obama have committed to early enactment of mandatory, economy - wide
restrictions on emissions, implemented through tradable permits and designed to reduce
emissions by 60 to 80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.
By calling for re-energizing CCS development, PCAST is making two judgments: 1) that the coal industry is highly likely to remain competitive even as it complies with EPA
restrictions on emissions of SOx, NOx, Hg, and other toxics; and 2) that a substantial price
on carbon is highly likely to arrive in a time frame of relevance for a CCS development effort.
Trump has also promised to «lift
restrictions on the production» of shale, oil, natural gas and clean coal — such a move would increase the market share of fossil - fuel power, and could drive
emissions up.
Under this scheme, investors could earn credits for projects that cut
emissions in developing nations even though the host country faced no binding
restriction on its output of these gases.
The American Petroleum Institute hopes EPA's move is part of a one - two punch, with the Senate also considering using the Congressional Review Act to torpedo Bureau of Land Management
restrictions on methane
emissions for oil and gas development
on public and tribal lands.
, a leading climate skeptic who opposes
restrictions on carbon pollution, argued that the administration could harm the U.S. economy by enacting new regulations particularly given the skyrocketing
emissions of China and India, Kerry was quick with a challenge.
Furthermore, the relatively quick process of converting coal - fired plants to biomass - fired generation is an attractive benefit for power generators whose generation assets are no longer viable as coal plants due to the expiration of operating permits or the introduction of taxes or other
restrictions on fossil fuel usage or
emissions of GHGs and other pollutants.
Allthough this is only one of several possible offset sources under consideration by policy makers, we find already that, without
restrictions on offset eligibility, CORSIA will not incentivise any further
emission reductions beyond those that will happen without the scheme and will also not provide price signals that reward previous investments in CDM projects.
EcoLogo requires products to meet Energy Star criteria and
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) requirements and sets strict limits
on ozone, dust, and VOC
emissions.
Secondly, the elite in places like China, London, or Paris still want to ride in size and style despite rising
restrictions on emissions.
CEO Carlos Ghosn continues to believe that electric vehicles will catch
on as
emissions restrictions get tighter.
Pontiac offered the 455 through the 1976 model year, but the engine could not meet tightening
restrictions on vehicle
emissions.
It arrived
on the market in 1975 when the F - Series was in its sixth generation and was placed between the F - 100 and the F - 250 in order to avoid certain
emission control
restrictions.
Vehicles like the Mission E will play a key role in markets such as China where
restrictions on emissions are expected to become the world's toughest in the coming years.
Much of the rhetoric pressing for a new agreement was framed as «sealing the deal»
on a new internationally legally - binding
restriction on greenhouse gas
emissions building
on the model represented by the dead - end 1997 Kyoto Protocol.
On Friday afternoon, three non-governmental organizations charged that a «secret Mexican text» was being drafted that could, following Japan's lead early in the week, end efforts to create new binding
emissions restrictions to replace those that expire in 2012 under the Kyoto Protocol.
This week, Hertsgaard took his «Generation Hot» campaign to Washington to confront lawmakers fighting
restrictions on emissions of greenhouse gases.
That record is mainly driven by ozone depletion (which is slowing due to
restrictions on CFC
emissions).
The world remains deeply divided over next steps, with the world's greenhouse - gas giants, China and the United States, refusing to consider mandatory
restrictions on emissions.
That fight had been particularly intense in negotiations shaping the Kyoto Protocol, the first climate treaty with binding
restrictions on emissions from some countries.
The problem is, I don't think you can tell China (who is making great strides against poverty) «It is likely that
emissions restrictions will put a damper
on your growth, but there is a possibility that there will be a proliferation of alternative energies beyond anything we have ever seen before, and you could see an increase in growth».
The thousands gathered here for two weeks have included people passionately fighting for and against
restrictions on emissions and campaigners
on related issues — from human rights to nuclear power to vegetarianism.
-- A look at how Poland, the country hosting the next round of climate - treaty talks, is fighting European Union efforts to reform
restrictions on greenhouse - gas
emissions.
Even if they don't, here's my longstanding concern: Any package of legislation focused
on emissions restrictions will — because of the nature of congressional compromise — inevitably be too weak to have much of an impact where it matters — in the atmosphere.
In the meantime, the United States and China, with the world's biggest economies and greenhouse - gas
emissions, rejected the pact's mandatory
restrictions on the gases and were often portrayed by environmental campaigners as stifling progress.
After all, the reality is that Obama has moved pretty aggressively, if quietly, to roll out
restrictions on greenhouse gas
emissions through regulations, tighter standards for energy use and vehicle fuel economy and pursue policies fostering a shift from coal to gas.
I'd been covering the climate bill — and Graham — extensively at that time, and found it a perplexing response from someone who had, just four months earlier, argued that the Senate shouldn't move a «half - assed bill» that lacked
restrictions on carbon
emissions.
In the first period (2005 - 07) the allocation will not impose any tough
restrictions on emissions, because it is a trial period, and the Kyoto limits do not apply until 2008.
During a briefing the NRDC held Wednesday, David Goldston, the group's director of government affairs, said that the coming
restrictions aimed at reducing carbon
emissions represent «the pivotal battle
on climate change for U.S. domestic politics.
We learned Australia's ETS needs fixing to ensure the
emissions caps are effective; international offsets must be disallowed; and there is a case for greater
restrictions on the domestic carbon market to ensure
emissions cuts occur where they are most important instead of where they are cheapest.
But the Bush administration, which maintained that
restrictions on emissions would raise the price of energy and so hurt the economy while doing little to help the climate, managed to prevaricate for almost two years before passing the buck to Barack Obama and Ms Jackson.
When asked about specific proposals to reduce climate change, most Democrats (90 %) and smaller majorities of Republicans (65 %) say that
restrictions on power plant
emissions would make a difference in reducing climate change, as would tax incentives encouraging businesses to reduce their carbon
emissions (85 % and 65 %, respectively).
For instance, 79 % of Americans say that
restrictions on power plant
emissions can make a difference in reducing the effects of global climate change.
As a result, Brulle insisted, the public is uncertain about the alarmist claim that man - made carbon dioxide
emissions are causing severe climate change, and the government in turn has failed to enact the kind of
restrictions on emissions Brulle favors.
In February 2008, investment banks Morgan Stanley, Citi, J.P. Morgan Chase, and Bank of America announced that any future lending for coal - fired power would be contingent
on the utilities demonstrating that the plants would be economically viable with the higher costs associated with future federal
restrictions on carbon
emissions.
And yet another large issue complicates Brulle's claims: he says the defining characteristic of the Conspirators is an effort to block «legislative
restrictions on carbon
emissions.»
By 1988, environmental pressure groups were already arguing for similar
restrictions on the
emission of carbon dioxide «to save the climate.»
Kyoto is not the first attempt to impose worldwide
restrictions on anthropogenic
emissions.
The measures announced by Obama, including vehicle
emissions standards and
restrictions on coal - fired power stations appear set to achieve further substantial reductions, again while yielding net economic benefits.
There are still many who support
restrictions on carbon
emissions.
Of course real - world measurements show that temperature rise is barely
on track for the RCP 2.6 scenario; the fantasy where all the governments of the world cooperatively apply punitive
restrictions on CO2
emissions and revert their economies and standard of living to the early 19th century.
by Bonner Cohen The Heartland Institute California Gov. Jerry Brown (D) signed legislation
on September 8 that slaps new, more - stringent
restrictions on emissions of manmade greenhouse gases.
E.g., although only 15 % of «conservative Republicans» say they believe that the «earth is warming mostly due to human activity,» almost double that percentage agree that «
restrictions on power plant carbon
emissions» (29 %) and «international agreements to limit carbon
emissions» (27 %) would «make a big difference» in «address [ing] climate change»!
Gjefsen says that in America the major political
restrictions on emissions never materialised.