Moreover they are unreliable in colder temperatures, failing to
emit much heat, are hostile to such gimmicks as dimmer switches, and their lifespan is limited by being frequently turned on or off.
Despite their blazing appearance, they don't
emit much heat and they're usually less bright than a 100 - watt light bulb.
Not exact matches
While not quite as efficient as HID lights, these fluorescents have better color rendering properties (more of the light
emitted is used by the plant) and produce
much less
heat when compared to HID lights.
If you're like me, before your baby came along, you may not have ever given
much thought to the unseen chemicals those plastic dryer balls
emit when
heated.
The higher it is, the more intense the radiation is, just like a hot bar of metal
emits much more
heat than a cold one.
Then the researchers
heated the vanadium dioxide - sapphire sample and, with an infrared camera, measured how
much infrared light the sample
emitted as it warmed.
The system is called an X-ray binary because it
emits X-rays as material from the companion star spirals onto the
much denser neutron star and is
heated to very high temperatures.
Webb's giant sunshield will protect it from stray
heat and light, while its large mirror enables it to effectively capture infrared light, bringing us the clearest picture ever of space objects that
emit this invisible radiation beyond the red end of the visible spectrum — early galaxies, infant stars, clouds of gas and dust, and
much more.
The temperature of the Sun is determined by measuring how
much energy (both
heat and light) it
emits.
Isn't one important feature of cooling the stratosphere by
emitting heat absorbed by ozone from incoming shortwave radiation, that this cooling has little effect on lower parts of the atmosphere since there is not
much mixing between these air masses?
A huge laser delivers a large amount of energy in a short time to
heat the walls of the larger chamber, and the radiation
emitted from those walls in turn drives the small capsule to a very small size, increasing the density of the gases inside to
much higher density than lead and
heating it at the same time to very high temperatures required for fusion to occur.
Re 9 wili — I know of a paper suggesting, as I recall, that enhanced «backradiation» (downward radiation reaching the surface
emitted by the air / clouds) contributed more to Arctic amplification specifically in the cold part of the year (just to be clear, backradiation should generally increase with any warming (aside from greenhouse feedbacks) and more so with a warming due to an increase in the greenhouse effect (including feedbacks like water vapor and, if positive, clouds, though regional changes in water vapor and clouds can go against the global trend); otherwise it was always my understanding that the albedo feedback was key (while sea ice decreases so far have been more a summer phenomenon (when it would be warmer to begin with), the
heat capacity of the sea prevents
much temperature response, but there is a greater build up of
heat from the albedo feedback, and this is released in the cold part of the year when ice forms later or would have formed or would have been thicker; the seasonal effect of reduced winter snow cover decreasing at those latitudes which still recieve sunlight in the winter would not be so delayed).
This is why (absent sufficient solar or other non-LW
heating) the skin temperature is lower than the effective radiating temperature of the planet (in analogy to the sun, the SW radiation from the sun is like the LW radiation, and the direct «solar
heating» of the part of the atmosphere above the photosphere may have to due with electromagnetic effects (as in macroscopic plasmas and fields, not so
much radiation
emitted as a function of temperature).
But, the normal glass bottle will be
much hotter on the outside than the thermos bottle, so
emitting a lot more
heat — and cooling faster.
The Sun does
emit a
much broader spectrum but outside the range of 250 to 2500 nm the amount energy per square meter is insignificant and it's not possible for such small amounts of energy to be able to *
heat the land and water at the equator intensely *.
This
much is true, and the only way that this imbalance will be eliminated will be for the Earth to
heat up sufficiently that the rate at which thermal radiation is
emitted will compensate for the increased opacity of the atmosphere to thermal radiation.
CO2 (which doesn't contribute
much to the
heating because it doesn't absorb in UV wavelengths) facilitates cooling by virtue of its ability to
emit infrared radiation to space in proportion to local temperature.
What I think you meant is that at equilibrium they absorb exactly as
much radiation from each other as they
emit to each other, so there is no net flow of
heat.
Under the previous president, Barack Obama, the U.S. used environmental rules to encourage the closing or costly upgrade of coal plants because burning the fuel
emits almost twice as
much carbon dioxide as natural gas and 28 percent more pollutants than
heating oil.
Global climate is projected to continue to change — how
much depends primarily on the amount of
heat - trapping gases
emitted globally.
Lost vegetation creates hotter surfaces that not only
heat the air more severely during the day but also
emit much more infrared radiation at night.
If a black box were the absorbing
heat at maximum potential, then it theoretically
emits as
much as it receives, but only if it is out of equilibrium.
However, once equilibrium is as close as it can be then theoretically, re-radiation should occur at night, or at the point when the temperature goes down, and presumably this is where the greenhouse effect should be felt the most — yet matter
emits heat very quickly — and quickly thermalise to new temperatures, so as not to give off that
much radiation.
One particularly thorny aspect of the MJO is determining how
much heat is transferred between the ocean and throughout the atmosphere by convection and how
much heat is absorbed or
emitted in the form of radiation.
Like with wood burning stoves / furnaces still present in older houses in Estonia and Latvia, you can not close the damper when there are still flames, the opportune moment for maximum effectiveness (as not to lose too
much valuable
heat) to close the damper is when the flames are gone, leaving just live coals / embers that do not
emit CO..
7) The climate feedback parameter (W / m2 / K) tells us how
much more
heat is
emitted as OLR or reflected as SWR as the planet warms.
If you used a parabolic mirror aimed at a warm wall to
heat water you could
heat it to the temperature of the wall then the
heating stops because the object being
heated, now at the same temperature as the
heat source,
emits back as
much radiation as it receives.
(Example: Why does a human feel comfortable naked in a room at a temperature of about ~ 25 C when, given our skin temperature, we
emit radiation at a rate of several hundred Watts,
much greater than our metabolic production of
heat of ~ 100 W.
By capturing thermal radiation (
heat energy
emitted from the earth's surface components and re radiating it in all directions — part of the same process that is accepted (somewhat like the «earth revolves around the sun accepted») to keep the planet
much warmer than it would otherwise be in the absence of any of these molecules — it actually «cools.»
When the northern oceans are warmer than normal, they freeze later in the season, and since they
emit to an almost perfect black body (deep space with no sunlight) they release
much more
heat and take up very little, esp.
One return flight from the UK to Australia might release as
much CO2 as is
emitted by
heating and powering a home for six years.
How
much fossil CO2 do you
emit for
heating / cooling?
To say that a body is not
emitting as
much as it is absorbing is just another way as saying that the body is
heating up.
If you've ever walked barefoot over a steaming hot asphalt driveway, you know that these surfaces soak up
much of the sun's energy and
emit heat back into the air.
Before summer rolls around, think of meals you can make without these hot appliances, such as salads, sandwiches, or even recipes in a slow cooker, since these appliances don't
emit as
much heat.