Not exact matches
In 2004 the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine went to Linda B. Buck and Richard Axel for their research showing that there is a huge family of genes that
encode proteins called
olfactory receptors.
McRae and colleagues found that the genetic variants associated all lie in or near genes that
encode so - called odorant or
olfactory receptors.
The researchers scoured the already deciphered mouse genome, looking for genes that might
encode additional
receptor proteins in its
olfactory system, the sensory cells that connect the nose to the brain.
This has raised the question of whether all OR genes
encode true
olfactory receptors [13].
We show that most genes
encoding olfactory and vomeronasal
receptors have complex, multi-exonic structures that generate different isoforms.
The
olfactory (OR) and vomeronasal
receptor (VR) repertoires are collectively
encoded by 1700 genes and pseudogenes in the mouse genome.