Not exact matches
Even massive debt - financed spending will not help unless the projects are intentionally designed to durably enhance the long - term productivity of the U.S. economy, to avoid duplicative
capacity, and to relieve constraints that threaten to
become binding in the future (personally, I remain convinced that renewable
energy should be central to that list).
Such exports hit a peak of 874,260 barrels in total in July, before falling back to 346,921 in August... The re-exports have
become a relief valve for both countries by reducing some congestion of supplies within the U.S. «We've got so much rail
capacity now and pipe
capacity is really starting to come on line, especially heading down to the U.S. Gulf,» said Martin King, analyst at FirstEnergy Capital Corp. «One way or another, the market's figured out a way to get Canadian crude to a country other than the U.S.» Tidal
Energy Marketing Inc., a unit of Enbridge Inc., is one company that has shipped Canadian crude from the Gulf Coast, sending a cargo to Spain in May.
China has greatly expanded its coal - burning
capacity in the past decade, but it has also recently
become the world's largest generator of solar and wind
energy.
Renner's statement can be illustrated by the Bitcoin boom: it is not computing
capacity itself, but the exorbitant
energy use — which produces a huge amount of heat — and the associated costs that have
become the deciding factors for the future of the cryptocurrency.
Co-author Dr Iain Staffell, from the Centre for Environmental Policy, said: «This tool allows us to combat one of the biggest uncertainties in the future
energy system, and use real data to answer questions such as how electricity storage could revolutionise the electricity generation sector, or when high -
capacity home storage batteries linked to personal solar panels might
become cost - effective.»
When a lithium - sulfur battery stores and releases
energy, the chemical reaction produces mobile molecules of sulfur that
become disconnected from the electrode, causing it to degrade and ultimately lowering the battery's
capacity over time.
However, the good news is that 2015 was the first year ever recorded where renewable
energy sources surpassed coal to
become the world's largest source of electricity
capacity.
The fuel that is broken down and used for good
energy within the body is now turning that source into a negative after the time eating window and we
become less insulin responsive and our bodies do not function to its full
capacity based on the 12 - hour eating clock.
By
becoming a partner who shares ideas, helps with planning, and designs lessons, we contribute to the positive
energy it takes to teach well, along with the
capacity to keep it going beyond the constraints of a coaching appointment.
They note, «The researchers concluded that once the
capacity of teachers reaches a certain level, peer culture
becomes the source of innovation and
energy.
Bursting with
energy, this big - hearted, soulful, and inspired novel ponders life's terrible surprises and the heart's uncanny
capacity to mend and
become whole again.
Feed - in tariffs on fossil
energy imports to the United States would surely end up reducing demand for fossil fuels as more and more renewable
capacity became available — which is exactly what you would want to see happen if you are serious about slowing the rate of global warming.
• Strong R&D focus on inexpensive ways to convert
energy and ambient CO2 to fuel, so that when the cost
becomes feasible it can be rolled out to use extra solar
capacity to generate the gas or liquid fuel needed by the backup turbines.
In spite of the current challenging conditions in Ukraine, renewable
energy has already
become a dynamically developing sector in the country, providing the bulk of newly installed
capacity.
Large - scale CCS projects in the power sector are now a reality, demonstrated by: * The world's first large - scale power sector CCS project — the Boundary Dam Integrated Carbon Capture and Sequestration Demonstration Project in Canada (CO2 capture
capacity of 1 Mtpa)--
becoming operational in October 2014 * Commissioning activities on a new - build 582 megawatt (MW) power plant beginning at the Kemper County
Energy Facility in Mississippi (US, CO2 capture
capacity of 3 Mtpa) with CO2 capture expected to commence in the first half of 2016 * The Petra Nova Carbon Capture Project at the W.A. Parish power plant near Houston, Texas (US, CO2 capture
capacity of 1.4 Mtpa) entering construction in July 2014, with CO2 capture anticipated by the end of 2016.
This storage
capacity also is playing an important role as our nation has
become more
energy secure.
The
capacity market is rapidly
becoming «outdated» after the latest auction failed to secure
capacity and value for new technologies like
energy storage, which is now in «a state of flux» following changes to de-rating factors.
Thermal equilibrium doesn't mean the same temperature, if for example, a gas in getting hotter expands and rises
becoming less dense and under less pressure it can move faster, it's using thermal
energy to move, there's no
energy lost, it's just
become something else, or, as temperature relates to kinetic
energy not thermal
energy then heat
capacity comes into play, as water can absorb a huge amount of thermal
energy before there's any rise in temperature, or whatever, but if you're equating all «
energy» to «heat» as thermal
energy then that's a different idea altogether, not all
energy is heat.
«Texas Decision Could Double Wind Power
Capacity in the U.S.,» Renewable Energy Access, 4 October 2007; coal - fired power plant equivalents calculated by assuming that an average plant has a 500 - megawatt capacity and operates 72 percent of the time, generating 3.15 billion kilowatt - hours of electricity per year; an average wind turbine operates 36 percent of the time; Iceland geothermal usage from Iceland National Energy Authority and Ministries of Industry and Commerce, Geothermal Development and Research in Iceland (Reykjavik, Iceland: April 2006), p. 16; European per person consumption from European Wind Energy Association (EWEA), «Wind Power on Course to Become Major European Energy Source by the End of the Decade,» press release (Brussels: 22 November 2004); China's solar water heaters calculated from Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21), Renewables Global Status Report, 2006 Update (Washington, DC: Worldwatch Institute, 2006), p. 21, and from Bingham Kennedy, Jr., Dissecting China's 2000 Census (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, June 2001); Philippines from Geothermal Energy Association (GEA), «World Geothermal Power Up 50 %, New US Boom Possible,» press release (Washington, DC: 11 Apri
Capacity in the U.S.,» Renewable
Energy Access, 4 October 2007; coal - fired power plant equivalents calculated by assuming that an average plant has a 500 - megawatt
capacity and operates 72 percent of the time, generating 3.15 billion kilowatt - hours of electricity per year; an average wind turbine operates 36 percent of the time; Iceland geothermal usage from Iceland National Energy Authority and Ministries of Industry and Commerce, Geothermal Development and Research in Iceland (Reykjavik, Iceland: April 2006), p. 16; European per person consumption from European Wind Energy Association (EWEA), «Wind Power on Course to Become Major European Energy Source by the End of the Decade,» press release (Brussels: 22 November 2004); China's solar water heaters calculated from Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21), Renewables Global Status Report, 2006 Update (Washington, DC: Worldwatch Institute, 2006), p. 21, and from Bingham Kennedy, Jr., Dissecting China's 2000 Census (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, June 2001); Philippines from Geothermal Energy Association (GEA), «World Geothermal Power Up 50 %, New US Boom Possible,» press release (Washington, DC: 11 Apri
capacity and operates 72 percent of the time, generating 3.15 billion kilowatt - hours of electricity per year; an average wind turbine operates 36 percent of the time; Iceland geothermal usage from Iceland National
Energy Authority and Ministries of Industry and Commerce, Geothermal Development and Research in Iceland (Reykjavik, Iceland: April 2006), p. 16; European per person consumption from European Wind
Energy Association (EWEA), «Wind Power on Course to
Become Major European
Energy Source by the End of the Decade,» press release (Brussels: 22 November 2004); China's solar water heaters calculated from Renewable
Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21), Renewables Global Status Report, 2006 Update (Washington, DC: Worldwatch Institute, 2006), p. 21, and from Bingham Kennedy, Jr., Dissecting China's 2000 Census (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, June 2001); Philippines from Geothermal
Energy Association (GEA), «World Geothermal Power Up 50 %, New US Boom Possible,» press release (Washington, DC: 11 April 2002).
In effect, the shift to plug - in hybrids, with their electricity storage
capacity and backup tank of gasoline, buffers the variability of wind
energy, enabling it to
become the centerpiece of the Plan B
energy economy.
(11/15/07) «Ban the Bulb: Worldwide Shift from Incandescents to Compact Fluorescents Could Close 270 Coal - Fired Power Plants» (5/9/07) «Massive Diversion of U.S. Grain to Fuel Cars is Raising World Food Prices» (3/21/07) «Distillery Demand for Grain to Fuel Cars Vastly Understated: World May Be Facing Highest Grain Prices in History» (1/4/07) «Santa Claus is Chinese OR Why China is Rising and the United States is Declining» (12/14/06) «Exploding U.S. Grain Demand for Automotive Fuel Threatens World Food Security and Political Stability» (11/3/06) «The Earth is Shrinking: Advancing Deserts and Rising Seas Squeezing Civilization» (11/15/06) «U.S. Population Reaches 300 Million, Heading for 400 Million: No Cause for Celebration» (10/4/06) «Supermarkets and Service Stations Now Competing for Grain» (7/13/06) «Let's Raise Gas Taxes and Lower Income Taxes» (5/12/06) «Wind
Energy Demand Booming: Cost Dropping Below Conventional Sources Marks Key Milestone in U.S. Shift to Renewable
Energy» (3/22/06) «Learning From China: Why the Western Economic Model Will not Work for the World» (3/9/05) «China Replacing the United States and World's Leading Consumer» (2/16/05)» Foreign Policy Damaging U.S. Economy» (10/27/04) «A Short Path to Oil Independence» (10/13/04) «World Food Security Deteriorating: Food Crunch In 2005 Now Likely» (05/05/04) «World Food Prices Rising: Decades of Environmental Neglect Shrinking Harvests in Key Countries» (04/28/04) «Saudis Have U.S. Over a Barrel: Shifting Terms of Trade Between Grain and Oil» (4/14/04) «Europe Leading World Into Age of Wind
Energy» (4/8/04) «China's Shrinking Grain Harvest: How Its Growing Grain Imports Will Affect World Food Prices» (3/10/04) «U.S. Leading World Away From Cigarettes» (2/18/04) «Troubling New Flows of Environmental Refugees» (1/28/04) «Wakeup Call on the Food Front» (12/16/03) «Coal: U.S. Promotes While Canada and Europe Move Beyond» (12/3/03) «World Facing Fourth Consecutive Grain Harvest Shortfall» (9/17/03) «Record Temperatures Shrinking World Grain Harvest» (8/27/03) «China Losing War with Advancing Deserts» (8/4/03) «Wind Power Set to
Become World's Leading
Energy Source» (6/25/03) «World Creating Food Bubble Economy Based on Unsustainable Use of Water» (3/13/03) «Global Temperature Near Record for 2002: Takes Toll in Deadly Heat Waves, Withered Harvests, & Melting Ice» (12/11/02) «Rising Temperatures & Falling Water Tables Raising Food Prices» (8/21/02) «Water Deficits Growing in Many Countries» (8/6/02) «World Turning to Bicycle for Mobility and Exercise» (7/17/02) «New York: Garbage Capital of the World» (4/17/02) «Earth's Ice Melting Faster Than Projected» (3/12/02) «World's Rangelands Deteriorating Under Mounting Pressure» (2/5/02) «World Wind Generating
Capacity Jumps 31 Percent in 2001» (1/8/02) «This Year May be Second Warmest on Record» (12/18/01) «World Grain Harvest Falling Short by 54 Million Tons: Water Shortages Contributing to Shortfall» (11/21/01) «Rising Sea Level Forcing Evacuation of Island Country» (11/15/01) «Worsening Water Shortages Threaten China's Food Security» (10/4/01) «Wind Power: The Missing Link in the Bush
Energy Plan» (5/31/01) «Dust Bowl Threatening China's Future» (5/23/01) «Paving the Planet: Cars and Crops Competing for Land» (2/14/01) «Obesity Epidemic Threatens Health in Exercise - Deprived Societies» (12/19/00) «HIV Epidemic Restructuring Africa's Population» (10/31/00) «Fish Farming May Overtake Cattle Ranching As a Food Source» (10/3/00) «OPEC Has World Over a Barrel Again» (9/8/00) «Climate Change Has World Skating on Thin Ice» (8/29/00) «The Rise and Fall of the Global Climate Coalition» (7/25/00) «HIV Epidemic Undermining sub-Saharan Africa» (7/18/00) «Population Growth and Hydrological Poverty» (6/21/00) «U.S. Farmers Double Cropping Corn And Wind
Energy» (6/7/00) «World Kicking the Cigarette Habit» (5/10/00) «Falling Water Tables in China» (5/2/00) Top of page
Renewable
energy analyst Vaclav Smil lays out the major drawbacks with wind and solar: The
energy it produces is intermittent, there is marginal storage
capacity, it is still too costly, and it takes too long to scale up to
become a meaningful substitute for coal.
«With new electric supply and demand technologies projected to emerge, it
becomes increasingly important to value
energy,
capacity, flexibility, locational value, storage, and other attributes,» EPRI said.
But, unlike the sum of these
energies, nuclear fission
energy has sufficient
capacity to replace fossil fuels as they
become scarce.
On May 26th, in sunny weather, Germany's 22GW of PV solar - generation
capacity supplied 50 % of the country's electricity, and around the world PV looks like it may
become a major
energy option in the years ahead, accelerating past 50GW of grid - linked
capacity, with price parity with conventional sources not far away.
Mexico is rapidly
becoming Latin America's hottest clean
energy market, with an annual target of 2,000 MW of new
energy capacity driving widespread development of solar and wind projects and upgrades to grid and transmission infrastructure.
But he wholly fails to explain what the implications of the variability problem is (the need for overbuild of generation
capacity and expensive / unfeasible large - scale
energy storage), nor whether, if an effort is made to deal practically with these problems in real national electricity grids, the «increasingly cheaper» renewables will ever
become cheap enough (when all relevant real - world factors are considered) and reliable enough (without natural gas «backup»), to actually substitute for and displace fossil fuels (or nuclear) at the scale required.
note 43, and Global Wind
Energy Council, Global Wind 2006 Report (Brussels: 2007), p. 4, with
capacity factor from National Renewable
Energy Laboratory, Power Technologies
Energy Data Book (Oak Ridge, TN: DOE, August 2006); Flemming Hansen, «Denmark to Increase Wind Power to 50 % by 2025, Mostly Offshore,» Renewable
Energy Access, 5 December 2006; Global Wind
Energy Council, «Global Wind
Energy Markets Continue to Boom - 2006 Another Record Year,» press release (Brussels: 2 February 2007), with European per person consumption from European Wind
Energy Association, «Wind Power on Course to
Become Major European
Energy Source by the End of the Decade,» press release (Brussels: 22 November 2004); China water heaters calculated from Renewable
Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century, Renewables Global Status Report, 2006 Update (Washington, DC: Worldwatch Institute, 2006), p. 21, and from Bingham Kennedy, Jr., Dissecting China's 2000 Census (Washington, DC: Population Reference Bureau, June 2001); Iceland National
Energy Authority and Ministries of Industry and Commerce, Geothermal Development and Research in Iceland (Reykjavik, Iceland: April 2006), p. 16.
Over the past few years, wind, solar, and natural gas have made up nearly all new electric generating
capacity in the U.S. And earlier this year, wind
energy surpassed conventional hydropower to
become the country's largest renewable resource, with enough installed to power 25 million homes.
These are all reasons why more wind
energy capacity has been built in Canada over the past decade than any other form of electricity generation, and why it is now
becoming the mainstream
energy of choice for our country's new electricity generation.
That's if coal fired
energy stored in dams magically
becomes renewable and the unused
capacity is as great as Neil says.