In one of the two species tested, 68 % of specimens that were shielded from higher -
energy radiation from the Sun were revived within 30 minutes of being rehydrated.
Not exact matches
But RF
energy doesn't cause the DNA damage that
radiation from the
sun or
from X-rays does, according to the National Cancer Institute.
Because the eclipse blocks
energy from the
sun, scientists can study the ionosphere's response to a sudden drop in solar
radiation.
Mark Loeffler at Northern Arizona University irradiated ammonium hydrosulphide, commonly found in Jupiter's atmosphere, with high -
energy protons that mimic
radiation coming
from the
sun.
Surface radiative
energy budget plays an important role in the Arctic, which is covered by snow and ice: when the balance is positive, more solar
radiation from the
Sun and the Earth's atmosphere arrives on the Earth's surface than is emitted
from it.
From about 0.7 solar radii to the
Sun's visible surface, the material in the
Sun is not dense enough or hot enough to transfer the heat
energy of the interior outward via
radiation.
GLAST is in part a follow - up to CGRO, which found high -
energy radiation from distant galaxies believed to contain supermassive black holes — up to a billion times more massive than the
sun.
Climate is driven largely by
energy from the
sun, and the manner in which this incoming solar
radiation is reflected, absorbed, transformed (as in photosynthesis), or re-radiated (as heat).
The
energy from the
sun is called ultraviolet or UV
radiation, and it reaches Earth in two forms: in UVA and UVB rays.
The plant needs the
sun's
energy to grow, but it must also try to protect itself
from the DNA - damaging effects of UV
radiation.
They don't have to be scientists to understand that the higher
energy waves of visible light
from the
Sun can penetrate through CO2, H2O, CH4, NOZ etal in the atmosphere, but the lower
energy radiation of infra - red waves,
from Earth's surface, have problems getting back out through these molecules, and a new
energy balance has to be established in the form of rising temperature.
(mostly by faster transport of
radiation, which compensates for the CO2 slowdown, since tha amount of
energy is fixed by what comes in
from the
sun) The failure to return to equilibrium means that the Laws Of Physics ie the Stefan - Boltzmann Law (SBL) is NOT allowed to function.
To a good approximation, the Earth gets all its
energy from the
sun in the form of short - wave solar
radiation (
sun light).
Of course this is a global average but in principle I see no reason not to consider that some large percentage of the
energy warming the tropical Pacific will be
from «back
radiation» (for which CO2 will be partly responsible) and thus not «direct
from the
sun.»
I ask because my limited understanding is that temperature is related to kinetic
energy, but would not register an overall increase in potential
energy, in which case
energy from the
sun could be partitioned in heat
energy emitted
from the planet and work used to increase potential
energy, possibly allowing an
energy balance that does not require a
radiation balance, and also does not require a warming effect.
I think the central point is that of the scale of
energy imbalance and the timescale for response: our addition of CO2 reduces outgoing thermal
radiation, so incoming
energy from the
sun is greater than outgoing
energy to space.
«What's generating the heat is
energy from radiation from the
sun (you know, sunlight).
The calculations estimate the reduction in the
energy flux density with distance away
from the
sun (Gauss» theorem) and the black body
radiation describing the rate of planetary heat loss.
It is quite safe to say that ~ 100 % of the
energy Earth receives is
radiation from the
sun.
In the longer term, the study shows thar the earth begins to absorb more shortwave
radiation — the high
energy waves coming directly
from the
sun».
Energy is transferred
from the
Sun to the Earth by
radiation, because
radiation can pass through a vacuum.
The moon, for example, is much cooler than the Earth, but as you noted, it radiates
energy because it's temperature is above zero K. Certainly you are not suggesting that the Earth has some «smart shield» around it that redirects the
radiation from the moon, but lets the
sun's
radiation in.
If the amount of
energy received by the Earth
from the
Sun exceeds the amount the Earth radiates into space, then the only thing the Earth can do is increase its temperature, which in turn will increase the amount of
radiation into space.
Is not correct if one is referring to electromagnetic
radiation - which is the only known
energy radiated
from the
sun that can reach Earth.
Now, when the
energy received directly
from the
Sun at the surface of Venus is less than 10 % of what we receive on Earth, then there is less than 10 % coming back as back
radiation — far less in fact.
To me, it is more likely the fluctuation in E-UV coming
from the
sun that causes the warming and cooling effects by changing the reactions that are happening on TOA, i.e. O3, HxOx and NOx are rising now, causing more back
radiation of F - UV, meaning less
energy going in the oceans.
You do not have the direct heat
from the
Sun which is the
Sun's thermal
energy in transfer by
radiation.
The Earth receives
energy from the
Sun in the form of visible light and ultraviolet
radiation, which is then re-radiated away
from the surface as thermal
radiation in infrared wavelengths.
Although only 1 percent of the
sun's
energy is emitted at ultraviolet wavelengths between 200 and 300 nanometers, the decrease in this
radiation from 1 July 1981 to 30 June 1985 accounted for 19 percent of the decrease in the total irradiance over the same period.»
The microwave
energy (within the IR REGION) will not produce «
sun burn» (a mild
radiation burn
from UV - A and UV - B) but would produce too much intrinsic heat in outer cellular structures, stopping internal cellular processes and most likely the formation of «life as we know it».
Energy for the ocean circulation (and for the atmospheric circulation) comes from solar radiation and gravitational energy from the sun and
Energy for the ocean circulation (and for the atmospheric circulation) comes
from solar
radiation and gravitational
energy from the sun and
energy from the
sun and moon.
The portion of the
radiation thus trapped and sent back to the Earth's surface adds to the shortwave
energy from the
sun and the longwave
energy from the air already reaching the surface.
The Met Office state «The «greenhouse effect» is the way the atmosphere traps some of the
energy we receive
from the
Sun (infrared
radiation or heat, ultraviolet and visible light) and stops it being transmitted back out into space».
Because the climate system derives virtually all its
energy from the
Sun, zero balance implies that, globally, the amount of incoming solar
radiation on average must be equal to the sum of the outgoing reflected solar
radiation and the outgoing thermal infrared
radiation emitted by the climate system.
Solar thermal power plants may also be hybrid systems that use other fuels (usually natural gas) to supplement
energy from the
sun during periods of low solar
radiation.
They know that the heat we get
from the
Sun is the
Sun's thermal
energy radiated to us in thermal infrared, it's called HEAT transfer by
radiation, and you've taken that out of your Greenhouse Effect
energy budget..
The actual heat we feel
from the
Sun is the
Sun's thermal
energy radiating out to us, the
Sun's visible / shortwave light are not thermal and are physically incapable of heating matter as real thermal infrared heat
radiation does.
Seems everyone agrees A — the earth is warmed by infrared
radiation directly
from the
sun, which is thereby absorbed, converted into heat
energy.
If the troposhere is cold, that means sea surface also is cold, and it is still gaining shortwave
energy from the
Sun at the same rate while it radiates a lesser amount longwave
radiation to space.
All electromagnetic
radiation from the
Sun is not the same and not all absorption converts to heat
energy.
18 H.
Energy in Earth System Most energy that reaches Earth's surface comes from the sun as electromagnetic radiation in form of infrared, visible, and UV
Energy in Earth System Most
energy that reaches Earth's surface comes from the sun as electromagnetic radiation in form of infrared, visible, and UV
energy that reaches Earth's surface comes
from the
sun as electromagnetic
radiation in form of infrared, visible, and UV rays.
Heat
from the
Sun is the
Sun's thermal
energy in transfer by
radiation.
Btw, if anyone can provide any evidence of more than 10 watts per square meter of any kind
radiation from the
Sun [or
from anywhere] other than the
energy emitting
from the
Sun in wavelength in the range 250 to 2500 nm and intersecting the earth surface, I would find this very fascinating.
Well seeing as a very large fraction of the
energy from the
sun is in the infra - red spectrum of light why is «downwelling» IR any different
from direct
radiation from the
sun?
Most
energy that reaches Earth's surface comes
from the
sun as electromagnetic
radiation in form of infrared, visible, and UV rays.
It takes the bigger real heat
energy to do this, and that transferred by
radiation from the
Sun is the longwave infrared waves of thermal infrared.
If I go outside and stand in the
Sun the
radiation from it which I can feel heating me up is the
Sun's thermal
energy on the move, which is the invisible longwave infrared, which is thermal infrared, which is heat.
The Earth is much cooler than the
Sun, this means that the
energy re-emitted
from the Earth's surface is lower in intensity than that emitted
from the
Sun, i.e. in the form of invisible infra - red (IR)
radiation.
In this lively, animated presentation, Professor Denning first explains how visible light (a form of electromagnetic
radiation)
from the
Sun delivers
energy to Earth.
If CO2 and H2O molecules now are cooled below the previous equilibrium point by having their
radiation allowed to escape to outer space, then I believe these molecules must then tend to absorb more
energy than yield
energy with each interaction with the other components of the atmosphere until that atmosphere as a whole reaches a new thermal equilibrium where the net
radiation going out and the net
radiation coming in (primarily
from the
sun and the surrounding atmosphere) is the same.