When you measure the incident solar
energy upon the surface with a thermo - photometer, are you measuring the amount of energy exchanged during one year?
Not exact matches
As with a pulsar, the hydrogen releases
energy as it slams into the
surface, but unlike a pulsar, the hydrogen is more dispersed — so the X-rays released
upon impact radiate outward much more diffusely.
«That's very much dependent
upon the
energy of these orbitals and how well they're able to overlap with the orbitals of the small molecules that are coming to the
surface.
An approximate equation based
upon the
surface energy budget is derived to further quantify the magnitudes of radiation and EF contributions to the
surface air temperature bias.
CO2 has very little effect
upon most of the
energy of Sunlight reaching the
surface.
A liquid - expansion or platinum - resistance thermometer placed in the atmosphere at elevation 2m (for example) above ocean or land
surface measures: — molecular kinetic
energy (molecular translational
energy, heat) plus — LWR
energy plus — molecular vibrational
energy of the GHGs (primarily H2O in the gaseous form) because LWR
energy and molecular vibrational
energy of the GHGs are transmuted to molecular kinetic
energy (molecular translational
energy, heat)
upon impacting
upon the molecules of the solid and I understand that there is no transverse electromagnetic radiation inside a solid.
Planets with atmospheres stabilise their
surface temperatures at a level dependent
upon the density of the atmosphere leaving the main variation in planetary temperature dependent on variations in the
energy coming in from the local star.
The IPCC's value for κ is dependent
upon temperature at the
surface and radiant -
energy flux at the tropopause, so that its implicit value κ ≈ 0.313 ° K W — 1 m2 is considerably higher than either κS or κC.
Based
upon a number of climate model experiments for the twenty - first century where there are stases in global
surface temperature and upper ocean heat content in spite of an identifiable global
energy imbalance, we infer that the main sink of the missing
energy is likely the deep ocean below 275 m depth.