Moreover, the ability to easily program
sequence -
specific DNA targeting and cleavage by CRISPR - Cas components, as demonstrated for Cas9 and Cpf1, allows for the application of CRISPR - Cas components as highly effective tools for genetic
engineering and gene regulation in a wide range of eukaryotes and prokaryotes.
In a study featured in the journal Science, Dr. Feng Zhang and his colleagues at the Broad Institute at MIT described how they were able to
engineer the C2c2 enzyme in order to search out and break apart
specific RNA chemical
sequences.