«There's never been good
epidemiological studies of the disease in East Asia,» says Ward.
Not exact matches
Epidemiological studies have observed a negative association between tomato intake and the incidence
of cardiovascular
disease.
(1) Breast cancer and breastfeeding: collaborative reanalysis
of individual date from 47
epidemiological studies in 30 countries, including 50,302 women with breast cancer and 96,973 women without the
disease.
Breast cancer and breastfeeding: collaborative reanalysis
of individual data from 47
epidemiological studies in 30 countries, including 50302 women with breast cancer and 96973 women without the
disease.
An
epidemiological study of PFOA effects in West Virginia communties found a «probable link» between exposure to the chemical and the following illnesses: diagnosed high cholestorol, ulcerative colitis, thyroid
disease, testicular cancer, kidney cancer, and pregnancy - induced hypertension.
Epidemiological studies analyze the distribution and determinants
of health and
disease conditions.
Predisposition to vascular
disease was my focus here, using genetic
epidemiological studies to identify novel polymorphisms in a range
of candidate genes.
«Based on
epidemiological studies, the 9vHPV vaccine could prevent approximately 90 percent
of cervical cancer, 90 percent
of HPV - related vulvar and vaginal cancer, 70 to 85 percent
of high - grade cervical
disease in females, and approximately 90 percent
of HPV - related anal cancer and genital warts in males and females worldwide,» explained Anna R. Giuliano, Ph.D., Director
of the Center for Infection Research in Cancer at Moffitt.
For the
study, Dorevitch and colleagues estimated the number
of recreational waterborne illnesses using data from two large
epidemiological studies as well as reports
of water - borne
disease outbreaks from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,
disease outbreaks from the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention,
Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC.
ROCKVILLE, MARYLAND — The first major
epidemiological study of bisphenol A, a common ingredient in baby bottles and drink containers, suggests that relatively higher doses
of the chemical double the risk
of diabetes and cardiovascular
disease.
«Both controlled - feeding
studies that have examined the effects
of trans fat on blood cholesterol and
epidemiological studies of trans - fat intake in relation to the risk
of heart
disease and diabetes indicate they are considerably worse than saturated fats,» he says.
Finding funding for in - depth
epidemiological studies of kidney cancer can be difficult, however, because the
disease is not as common as other cancers, and not as deadly as gliomas, or liver or pancreatic cancer.
«
Epidemiological studies have shown that infectious
diseases and inflammation suffered during a life - time can affect the severity
of Alzheimer's
disease much later in life.
For instance,
epidemiological studies revealed a striking correlation between the food supply
of grandfathers and an increased risk
of diabetes and cardiovascular
disease in their grandchildren.
A research consortium bringing together teams from Inserm, the Nancy and Poitiers University Hospitals, and the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC, Atlanta, USA), and coordinated by the Inserm and University
of Grenoble Environmental Epidemiology team (Unit 823), has just published an
epidemiological study indicating that exposure to certain phenols during pregnancy, especially parabens and triclosan, may disrupt growth
of boys during fetal growth and the first years
of life.
Over the last decade, large
epidemiological studies have shown that kidney stone formers have an increased likelihood
of developing other conditions such as hypertension, chronic kidney
disease and heart
disease; however, the mechanisms involved are unknown.
Several
epidemiological studies suggest that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an omega - 3 fatty acid found in fatty fish, might reduce the risk
of Alzheimer's
disease.
Microglia are activated during Alzheimer's
disease progression and may mediate an initially protective inflammatory response, a notion that is also supported by
epidemiological studies linking mutations in the TREM2 gene to increased risk
of Alzheimer's and other neurodegenerative
diseases.
This increased risk
of neurodevelopmental
diseases had been discovered many years ago in
epidemiological studies and confirmed in mouse models.
The first big advance occurred in the early 1990s, when
epidemiological studies revealed that 90 to 95 percent
of individuals with the disorder carry a genetic marker associated with autoimmune
disease — self - inflicted damage that occurs when the body mistakes its own tissues for a foreign invader and attacks them.
When
epidemiological data are scarce, social media and Internet reports can be reliable tools for forecasting infectious
disease outbreaks, according to a
study led by an expert in the School
of Public Health at Georgia State University.
• An environmental
epidemiological study should be performed to determine whether air pollution associated with UNGDO increases the incidence
of respiratory illness and cardiovascular
disease.
Epidemiological studies show that diabetic patients have increased risk
of depression, anxiety, age - related cognitive decline and Alzheimer's
disease.
«What we've shown in the monkey model matches a lot
of what people have observed in
epidemiological studies of humans,» says Emma Mohr, a pediatric infectious
disease fellow at UW — Madison and first author on the
study with Matthew Aliota and Dawn Dudley, research scientists in UW — Madison's schools
of Veterinary Medicine and Medicine and Public Health, respectively.
The ambition
of I - Stem is to develop a research technology capable
of covering all aspects
of discovery and development
of therapeutic molecules for pre-clinical trials as defined by clinical and
epidemiological studies of monogenic
diseases, until a candidate molecule is identified for clinical trials.
In a substudy, review outcomes were also compared across different types
of clinical research, based in large part on the designations and definitions derived from a number
of sources, including a report by Nathan, 14 the Institute
of Medicine, 20 the NIH Director's Panel on Clinical Research, 9 the Association
of American Medical Colleges and American Medical Association, 21 and the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.22 All 3599 R01 applications involving human subjects that were submitted to NIH for the October 2002 council were categorized into 1
of the following: (1) patient - oriented
studies of mechanisms
of human
disease (bench to bedside); (2) clinical trials and other clinical interventions; (3) patient - oriented research focusing on development
of new technologies; (4)
epidemiological studies; (5) behavioral
studies (including
studies of normal human behavior); (6) health services research; and (7) use
of deidentified human tissue.
Effects
of ruminant trans fatty acids on cardiovascular
disease and cancer: a comprehensive review
of epidemiological, clinical, and mechanistic
studies..
Epidemiological studies have shown that broccoli consumption is linked to a reduced risk
of coronary heart
disease mortality.
However, a retrospective
epidemiological study by Fort, et al. showed that teenaged children with a diagnosis
of autoimmune thyroid
disease were significantly more likely to have received soy formula as infants (18 out
of 59 children; 31 percent) when compared to healthy siblings (nine out
of 76, 12 percent) or control group children (seven out
of 54; 13 percent).
«We know from some very good
epidemiological studies,» said Dr. Thompson, «that 150 minutes
of moderate exercise each week is clearly associated with improved health outcomes,» including longevity and reduced risk
of many
diseases.
There seems to be many
epidemiological studies that show vegans and vegetarians dying
of the same heart
diseases that omnivores die
of, but I did not find any
studies that prove cause - and - effect with the rates
of non meat - eaters and cause
of death.
Curcumin: The curcumin spice was first discovered for his brain health benefits when
epidemiological studies revealed that regions with a high consumption
of curry had fewer reported cases
of Alzheimer's
disease.
Epidemiological studies tell us that vegetarians have a lower risk
of heart
disease — about 24 % lower — than the general population.
3)
Epidemiological studies of vegetarians, including the largest
studies ever done in the UK, USA, and China (yes, the famous China
Study), unfortunately do not take refined carbohydrate consumption into consideration as a potential risk factor for
disease.
Moreover, the largest and most global
epidemiological study, recently published in The Lancet, found that those who ate the largest amount
of saturated fats had significantly reduced rates
of mortality and that a low consumption
of these fats (6 - 7 %
of calories, as commonly recommended for people with heart
disease) was associated with increased risk
of stroke.
While a detailed critique
of this
study is beyond the scope of this section, suffice it to say for now that the China Study was a) an epidemiological study, and therefore incapable of proving that any dietary factor caused or prevented any health problem; and b) did not take refined carbohydrate into account as a potential risk factor for chronic dis
study is beyond the scope
of this section, suffice it to say for now that the China
Study was a) an epidemiological study, and therefore incapable of proving that any dietary factor caused or prevented any health problem; and b) did not take refined carbohydrate into account as a potential risk factor for chronic dis
Study was a) an
epidemiological study, and therefore incapable of proving that any dietary factor caused or prevented any health problem; and b) did not take refined carbohydrate into account as a potential risk factor for chronic dis
study, and therefore incapable
of proving that any dietary factor caused or prevented any health problem; and b) did not take refined carbohydrate into account as a potential risk factor for chronic
disease.
Thus, the
studies cited by Cordain regarding the association between sodium intake and autoimmune
diseases found no
epidemiological or clinical evidence that prevailing levels
of sodium intake in the U.S. increase risk
of autoimmune
diseases such as MS and type 1 diabetes.
Most clinical or
epidemiological studies comparing people consuming vegetable oils in place
of butter or lard claim that they see less heart
disease when people switch from the more saturated fats to the polyunsaturated oils.
Looking at all the evidence — from
epidemiological studies on diet and health, to biochemical
studies on the minute mechanisms
of disease — the potential health benefits
of taking a standard daily multivitamin appear to outweigh the potential risks for most people.
In some
epidemiological studies, moderate coffee consumption was associated with a decreased risk
of Parkinson's
disease in men [22,78,191].
From their examination
of epidemiological studies, they found that saturated fatty acid intake was not significantly correlated with coronary heart
disease events or mortality (FAO / WHO, 2009).
However, the recommendation to eat fruit and vegetables to prevent chronic
diseases is mainly based on observational
epidemiological studies, which leaves much uncertainty regarding the causal mechanism
of this association.
The third and most convincing type
of evidence that long - term sleep habits are associated with the development
of numerous
diseases comes from tracking the sleep habits and
disease patterns over long periods
of time in individuals who are initially healthy (i.e., longitudinal
epidemiological studies).
Authors, Harlan and Garton, conducted a meta - analysis
of epidemiological studies and found that plant - based diets could reduce the risk
of cardiovascular
disease and type 2 diabetes by 20 - 25 % 3.
Also known as the China - Cornell - Oxford Project, the China
Study was an enormous
epidemiological endeavor exploring diet and
disease patterns in rural China — a project coined «the Prix
of epidemiology» by the New York Times.
The
epidemiological and population data, high sibling risk ratio, family and twin
studies confirmed strong genetic involvement in the development
of Hashimoto's
disease.
Interestingly,
epidemiological studies show the population
of this country has a much lower rate
of Alzheimer's
disease than Western nations.
~ Resistant starch and «the butyrate revolution» (review — abstract) «Early
epidemiological studies indicated that populations that consume a high proportion
of non-starch polysaccharide (NSP) dietary fibre (DF) in their daily diet suffer less from gastrointestinal
diseases, in particular colorectal cancers, than populations that consume diets that are high in fat and protein but low in NSP fibre.
How the Definitions Affect the Interpretation
of This Report The reason that a definition
of fiber is so important is that what is or is not considered to be dietary fiber in, for example, a major
epidemiological study on fiber and heart
disease or fiber and colon cancer, could deter - mine the results and interpretation
of that
study.
A number
of epidemiological studies have been conducted to evaluate the relationship between fiber intake and risk
of chronic
disease.