Professor Paul Pharoah, professor of cancer
epidemiology at the Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute, said: «Our work has found a valuable piece of the puzzle behind ovarian cancer and we hope that our work could eventually form the basis of a genetic test to identify women at greatest risk.
Not exact matches
«Mothers who don't discuss their results with their kids are relatively less satisfied and feel more conflicted,» says Kenneth Tercyak, director of behavioral prevention research
at Georgetown Lombardi and lead author of the study published in the journal
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.
«Our findings suggest that teens and young adults who seek indoor tanning may be especially vulnerable to developing BCC, the most common form of skin
cancer, at a young age,» said lead author Professor Margaret Karagas, co-director of the Cancer Epidemiology and Chemopreventon Research Program at the Norris Cotton Cancer Center and Director of the Children's Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research Center at Dart
cancer,
at a young age,» said lead author Professor Margaret Karagas, co-director of the
Cancer Epidemiology and Chemopreventon Research Program at the Norris Cotton Cancer Center and Director of the Children's Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research Center at Dart
Cancer Epidemiology and Chemopreventon Research Program
at the Norris Cotton
Cancer Center and Director of the Children's Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research Center at Dart
Cancer Center and Director of the Children's Environmental Health and Disease Prevention Research Center
at Dartmouth.
«Because resource availability varies widely, both among and within countries, we need to adjust strategies to improve access to HPV vaccination everywhere,» said Silvia de Sanjosé, MD, PhD, co-chair of the Expert Panel that developed the guideline and head of the
Cancer Epidemiology Research Program
at Institut Català d'Oncologia in Barcelona, Spain.
«Our corrected calculations show that women just past 65, when current guidelines state that screenings can stop for many women, have the highest rate of cervical
cancer,» says the study's lead author, Anne F. Rositch, Ph.D., M.S.P.H., an assistant professor of epidemiology and public health at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and a researcher at the University of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer C
cancer,» says the study's lead author, Anne F. Rositch, Ph.D., M.S.P.H., an assistant professor of
epidemiology and public health
at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and a researcher
at the University of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum
Cancer C
Cancer Center.
Survivors of melanoma were more likely to limit exposure to the sun than people who had never had the disease, but some still reported seeking out suntans and getting sunburns, reports a new article in
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, a journal of the American Association for
Cancer Research by Rachel Isaksson Vogel, PhD, an assistant professor in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health
at the University of Minnesota.
Co-author Professor Fabio Levi (MD), Head of the
Cancer Epidemiology Unit at the Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne, (Switzerland), said: «Besides enforcing tobacco control — essentially by increasing taxation — national governments and EU policy makers must ensure that all EU citizens have access to the best screening, diagnosis and treatment, including those from central and eastern Europe where major delays are still observed and where cancer mortality rates tend to be higher as a result.&
Cancer Epidemiology Unit
at the Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois and University of Lausanne, (Switzerland), said: «Besides enforcing tobacco control — essentially by increasing taxation — national governments and EU policy makers must ensure that all EU citizens have access to the best screening, diagnosis and treatment, including those from central and eastern Europe where major delays are still observed and where
cancer mortality rates tend to be higher as a result.&
cancer mortality rates tend to be higher as a result.»
Professor Paolo Boffetta (MD), the Annals of Oncology associate editor for
epidemiology and Director of the Institute of Translational Epidemiology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York (USA), commented: «These results are extremely important in showing that reducing cancer mortality can be achieved: priority should be given to research in cancers with unfavourable trends, such as pancreatic cancer, and in reducing cancer mortality disparities, both between countries (Central / Eastern versus Western Europe), and within countries, for example, between socioecon
epidemiology and Director of the Institute of Translational
Epidemiology at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York (USA), commented: «These results are extremely important in showing that reducing cancer mortality can be achieved: priority should be given to research in cancers with unfavourable trends, such as pancreatic cancer, and in reducing cancer mortality disparities, both between countries (Central / Eastern versus Western Europe), and within countries, for example, between socioecon
Epidemiology at the Icahn School of Medicine
at Mount Sinai in New York (USA), commented: «These results are extremely important in showing that reducing
cancer mortality can be achieved: priority should be given to research in
cancers with unfavourable trends, such as pancreatic
cancer, and in reducing
cancer mortality disparities, both between countries (Central / Eastern versus Western Europe), and within countries, for example, between socioeconomic groups.
Qin; her mentor Elisa V. Bandera, MD, PhD, professor of
epidemiology at Rutgers
Cancer Institute of New Jersey; and fellow researchers evaluated the impact of three index - based dietary patterns: the 2005 Healthy Eating Index (HEI - 2005), which was based on the federal Dietary Guidelines for Americans; the 2010 Healthy Eating Index (HEI - 2010), which reflects the most recent dietary guidelines and has an increased emphasis on quality; and the Alternate Healthy Eating Index - 2010 (AHEI - 2010), which is based on a different nutrition guide, the Healthy Eating Pyramid.
«If we can confirm these results in the larger study that we are planning to begin soon, this imaging system may allow us to personalize breast
cancer treatment and offer the treatment that is most likely to benefit individual patients,» says Hershman, who is also a professor of medicine and
epidemiology at Columbia University Irving Medical Center.
«Pancreatic
cancer is really unique and different from other
cancers,» said study co-author Ka He, chair of the Department of
Epidemiology and Biostatistics
at the IU School of Public Health - Bloomington.
The study examined 328 patients with cervical
cancer and 1,312 controls, matched on age and decade, who enrolled in a hospital - based case - control study drawn from 26,831 patients who received treatment at Roswell Park Cancer Institute and completed the Patient Epidemiology Data System questionnaire between 1982 and
cancer and 1,312 controls, matched on age and decade, who enrolled in a hospital - based case - control study drawn from 26,831 patients who received treatment
at Roswell Park
Cancer Institute and completed the Patient Epidemiology Data System questionnaire between 1982 and
Cancer Institute and completed the Patient
Epidemiology Data System questionnaire between 1982 and 1998.
But Jorn Olsen, chair of
epidemiology at the University of California, Los Angeles, School of Public Health says that unlike microwaves, cell phones do not release enough radiation or energy to damage DNA or genetic material, which can lead to
cancer.
«HPV is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the world, and is a risk factor for several
cancers, including cervical, vaginal, vulvar, oropharyngeal [throat / tonsil], anal, and penile
cancer,» says Eduardo L. Franco, Professor and Director of the Division of Cancer Epidemiology at McGill Unive
cancer,» says Eduardo L. Franco, Professor and Director of the Division of
Cancer Epidemiology at McGill Unive
Cancer Epidemiology at McGill University.
«Our findings emphasize the importance of patients» attitudes and beliefs about CAM and may predict patients» CAM use following
cancer diagnoses,» said Mao, who is also an associate professor in the department of
Epidemiology and Biostatistics
at Penn..
«The findings of both studies support a growing body of research that suggests lifestyle interventions lower biomarkers associated with breast
cancer recurrence and mortality, and improve quality of life,» said Melinda Irwin, PhD, co-program leader of the Cancer Prevention and Control Research Program at Yale Cancer Center, associate professor of Epidemiology at Yale School of Public Health, and principal investigator on both st
cancer recurrence and mortality, and improve quality of life,» said Melinda Irwin, PhD, co-program leader of the
Cancer Prevention and Control Research Program at Yale Cancer Center, associate professor of Epidemiology at Yale School of Public Health, and principal investigator on both st
Cancer Prevention and Control Research Program
at Yale
Cancer Center, associate professor of Epidemiology at Yale School of Public Health, and principal investigator on both st
Cancer Center, associate professor of
Epidemiology at Yale School of Public Health, and principal investigator on both studies.
«Despite the presence of a universal health insurance system in Ontario, our research highlights the persistence of significant health disparities in breast
cancer screening, particularly for women who are more vulnerable due to severe disability, multiple chronic conditions, low income and lower education,» said Dr. Guilcher, who has a PhD in Clinical
Epidemiology at the Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto.
To see if there is a difference in the time from
cancer diagnosis to initiation of treatment for African American men compared with Caucasian men with prostate
cancer, Ronald Chen, MD, MPH, of the University of North Carolina
at Chapel Hill, and his colleagues analyzed data from the Surveillance,
Epidemiology and End Results (SEER)- Medicare registry, which links
cancer diagnosis data to a master file of Medicare records.
Edward Giovannucci, an associate professor of nutrition and
epidemiology at Harvard and a coauthor of both studies, believes that calcium itself,
at high levels of consumption, promotes this kind of
cancer by depleting protective levels of Vitamin D.
Alexander Parker, who studies the molecular
epidemiology of kidney
cancer at the Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, Florida, adds that if the diuretic hypothesis by itself were correct, there should be some protective effect with other diuretics.
Trinh and his colleagues used Surveillance,
Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) data to look
at more than 2.5 million Asian American patients who were diagnosed with lung, breast, prostate or colorectal
cancer (the three leading causes of
cancer - related mortality within each gender) between 1991 and 2007.
Dr Donghao Lu, a PhD student in the Department of Medical
Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet (Stockholm, Sweden), said: «We found that there were 22 suicides among the
cancer patients versus 14 expected and 136 attempts
at suicide versus 80 expected.
«Family history now matters more than ever,» says Stephen Chanock, a pediatric oncologist and head of the division of
cancer epidemiology and genetics at the National Cancer Institute in Rockville, Mar
cancer epidemiology and genetics
at the National
Cancer Institute in Rockville, Mar
Cancer Institute in Rockville, Maryland.
«While we can't guarantee that the partners of patients will not develop oral HPV infections or
cancers, we can reassure them that our study found they had no increased prevalence of oral infections, which suggests their risk of HPV - related oral
cancer remains low,» says Gypsyamber D'Souza, Ph.D., M.P.H., associate professor of
epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health.
«The prevalence of comorbidities is higher in older lung
cancer patients than patients who are younger,» said K.M. Monirul Islam, M.D., Ph.D., an assistant professor in the department of
epidemiology at the University of Nebraska Medical Center College of Public Health.
«When we looked
at data for the people who had never smoked, we also found evidence that having severe periodontal disease was related to an increased risk of lung
cancer and colorectal cancer,» said Elizabeth Platz, Sc.D., deputy chair of the department of epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and co-leader of the Cancer Prevention and Control Program at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer C
cancer and colorectal
cancer,» said Elizabeth Platz, Sc.D., deputy chair of the department of epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and co-leader of the Cancer Prevention and Control Program at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer C
cancer,» said Elizabeth Platz, Sc.D., deputy chair of the department of
epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health and co-leader of the
Cancer Prevention and Control Program at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer C
Cancer Prevention and Control Program
at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel
Cancer C
Cancer Center.
Understanding the long - term impact of modifiable lifestyle factors such as exercise in adolescence is of critical importance and can have substantial public health implications for disease prevention over the course of life, explained author Sarah J. Nechuta, MPH, PhD, assistant professor of medicine
at Vanderbilt
Epidemiology Center and Vanderbilt - Ingram
Cancer Center in Nashville, Tennessee.
«Like
cancer, autism is a very complex disease,» says Craig Newschaffer, chairman of
Epidemiology and Biostatistics
at the Drexel University School of Public Health, «and it's exciting to start asking questions about the interaction between genes and environment.
«Based on what we have seen, in the past 10 years or so we don't see that the numbers have started to plateau,» says Anil Chaturvedi, an investigator in the Division of
Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics
at the National
Cancer Institute.
Researchers analyzed 3,640,229 patients in the Surveillance,
Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and looked
at suicide deaths for all
cancers and for lung, prostate, breast and colorectal
cancers individually.
[1] Dr Toral Gathani is a clinical epidemiologist in the
Cancer Epidemiology Unit
at the University of Oxford and also a consultant oncoplastic breast surgeon
at Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust.
Researchers from the University of Michigan Comprehensive
Cancer Center looked at 28,220 patients diagnosed with differentiated thyroid cancer, using data from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results - Medicare linked dat
Cancer Center looked
at 28,220 patients diagnosed with differentiated thyroid
cancer, using data from the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results - Medicare linked dat
cancer, using data from the Surveillance
Epidemiology and End Results - Medicare linked database.
Study leader Professor Nazneen Rahman, Head of Genetics and
Epidemiology at The Institute of
Cancer Research, London, and Head of Cancer Genetics at The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, said: «This research adds further evidence that malfunctioning of the PAF1 complex can lead to c
Cancer Research, London, and Head of
Cancer Genetics at The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, said: «This research adds further evidence that malfunctioning of the PAF1 complex can lead to c
Cancer Genetics
at The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, said: «This research adds further evidence that malfunctioning of the PAF1 complex can lead to
cancercancer.
«One promising strategy to reduce the number of people affected by pancreatic
cancer is to identify and treat premalignant pancreatic lesions,» said first author Jennifer Permuth - Wey, Ph.D., M.S., assistant member in the Departments of Cancer Epidemiology and Gastrointestinal Oncology at Mo
cancer is to identify and treat premalignant pancreatic lesions,» said first author Jennifer Permuth - Wey, Ph.D., M.S., assistant member in the Departments of
Cancer Epidemiology and Gastrointestinal Oncology at Mo
Cancer Epidemiology and Gastrointestinal Oncology
at Moffitt.
Approximately 3.6 percent of
cancer cases worldwide have been attributed to alcohol, most typically
cancers of the aerodigestive tract, liver, pancreas, colon, rectum, and breast, said the study's lead author, Eunyoung Cho, ScD, an associate professor of dermatology and
epidemiology at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island.
After doing a genetic
epidemiology research project
at McGill, looking
at whether family members of head and neck
cancer patients had an increased risk of the disease (and finding the topic fascinating), she went to the University of Washington (U.W.) in Seattle to earn a master's degree in
epidemiology.
«There's a great need in
cancer patients to be able to quickly and easily assess if a particular treatment is working in order to switch to another if it's not, thus avoiding wasted time, potential side effects and cost,» says Kala Visvanathan, M.D., M.H.S., professor of epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, professor of oncology at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and director of the Clinical Cancer Genetics Program at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer C
cancer patients to be able to quickly and easily assess if a particular treatment is working in order to switch to another if it's not, thus avoiding wasted time, potential side effects and cost,» says Kala Visvanathan, M.D., M.H.S., professor of
epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, professor of oncology
at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and director of the Clinical
Cancer Genetics Program at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer C
Cancer Genetics Program
at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel
Cancer C
Cancer Center.
The current phase of her research program, conducted in the division of
Cancer Care and Epidemiology (CCE) at the Queen's Cancer Research Institute, involves extracting information from pathology reports in patients with biliary tract cancer and looking at the natural history, treatment outcomes, and mortality trends in this popul
Cancer Care and
Epidemiology (CCE)
at the Queen's
Cancer Research Institute, involves extracting information from pathology reports in patients with biliary tract cancer and looking at the natural history, treatment outcomes, and mortality trends in this popul
Cancer Research Institute, involves extracting information from pathology reports in patients with biliary tract
cancer and looking at the natural history, treatment outcomes, and mortality trends in this popul
cancer and looking
at the natural history, treatment outcomes, and mortality trends in this population.
This year's group of 15 Hottest Researchers each contributed to
at least 10 Hot Papers, covering key areas such as genetics, cardiology,
epidemiology and
cancer research.
The results of this study indicate that the mental distress associated with being given a
cancer diagnosis may bring about immediate and critical risks to mental and physical health,» says Dr Fang Fang, a researcher
at the Department of Medical
Epidemiology and Biostatistics
at Karolinska Institutet, who led the study.
Rutgers
Cancer Institute researcher Xiang - Lin Tan, MD, PhD, who is also an assistant professor of medicine
at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School and an assistant professor of
epidemiology at Rutgers School of Public Health, is the senior investigator of the work that will be presented
at the American Association for
Cancer Research Annual Meeting later this month.
«The novelty of SF CAN is its focus on making a collective impact on the main causes of
cancer deaths in a major American city,» said the
cancer report's author Robert Hiatt, MD, PhD, chair of the Department of
Epidemiology and Biostatistics
at UCSF.
«Generally, it is important to maintain an adequate weight through life by controlling caloric intake, reducing consumption of energy - dense foods,» said study co-author Dr. Marina Pollan, a
cancer epidemiologist
at the National Center of
Epidemiology in Madrid.
Using the Surveillance,
Epidemiology and End Results database, Jemal and colleagues looked
at cases of prostate
cancer diagnosed between 2005 and 2013 in men aged 50 and older.
«There has been some concern that coffee might increase the risk of death, and this provides some reassurance against that worry,» says Neal D. Freedman, Ph.D., the lead author of the study and an investigator with the division of
cancer epidemiology and genetics at the National Cancer Institute, in Rockville, Mar
cancer epidemiology and genetics
at the National
Cancer Institute, in Rockville, Mar
Cancer Institute, in Rockville, Maryland.
The germ, a type of parasite, can infect the prostate and may cause inflammation that spurs the growth of prostate
cancer later in life, says senior author Lorelei Mucci, PhD, an assistant professor of
epidemiology at the Harvard School of Public Health.
Afterwards she completed a fellowship in
Cancer Epidemiology at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health where she continued her research on diet and c
Cancer Epidemiology at Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health where she continued her research on diet and
cancercancer.
The finding, detailed in the May issue of the journal
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, supports the idea that persistent exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke in childhood can contribute to the development of cancer later in life, said study team member Stephen Hecht of the Cancer Center at the University of Minn
Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, supports the idea that persistent exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke in childhood can contribute to the development of
cancer later in life, said study team member Stephen Hecht of the Cancer Center at the University of Minn
cancer later in life, said study team member Stephen Hecht of the
Cancer Center at the University of Minn
Cancer Center
at the University of Minnesota.
1) The earliest clinical study that we know of on progesterone and breast
cancer was done
at Johns Hopkins University back in 1981 (Cowan et al, American Journal of
Epidemiology).
Note: Supplementary data for this article are available
at Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention Online (http://cebp.aacrjournals.org/).