«Research shows that seizures typically improve in about 50 percent of
epilepsy patients who follow the classic ketogenic diet.
But when I went to the Neuro I met these young
epilepsy patients who complained of memory problems after undergoing operations that removed part of the brain's left temporal lobe.
Kahana and his colleagues have long conducted research with
epilepsy patients who have electrodes implanted in their brains as part of their treatment.
For the past eight years, he and his colleagues have been studying
epilepsy patients who have had electrodes implanted in a region of their brains called the medial temporal lobe, as part of a study to identify the source of their seizures.
This could help treat childhood absence
epilepsy patients who experience comorbidities despite successful treatment of seizures.
A recent paper in the journal Epilepsy & Behavior describes
an epilepsy patient who had electrodes implanted within her brain at Emory University Hospital, because neurologists wanted to understand where her seizures were coming from and plan possible surgery.
Notable examples include «H.M. 2009,» Kerry Tribe «s double film projection about
an epilepsy patient who lost his short - term memory in experimental brain surgery and Nina Berman's arresting images of former Marine sergeant Ty Ziegel, who was severely disfigured in a suicide bombing in Iraq; R.H. Quaytman's series «Distracting Distance,» which riffs on the physical act of perception; and Suzan Frecon's huge minimalist paintings, which embrace the labor intensity of making an art object that is intended to last.
Not exact matches
Dong and his team tested their «memory prosthesis» by implanting the device in 20
patients who were already having brain implants placed to treat their
epilepsy.
Providing
patients and physicians with an accurate way to track and report seizures could lead to advancements in how care is provided for those
who suffer from conditions, such as
epilepsy — 3.4 million people in the US suffer from the condition, according to a CDC estimate.
I do not debate with people
who think we should treat
epilepsy by casting demons out of the epileptic person; I do not waste time engaging those medical opinions that suggest that bleeding the
patient might release the infection.
Doctors
who opt not to take the online certification course required to prescribe marijuana can refer
patients to another physician
who may be able to certify the
patient if they have a serious health condition, like cancer, HIV / AIDS or forms of
epilepsy.
The state's tightly regulated medical marijuana program is due to be in place by January, though state lawmakers
who backed the program are pushing for a faster phase in of the program in order to help
patients — especially children with
epilepsy — now.
In a group of
patients who underwent surgery for
epilepsy, over half had stem cells where healthy individuals do not have them, according to a study from Sahlgrenska Academy.
The phase III study was conducted among 366
patients with TSC and
epilepsy from 25 countries
who were randomly assigned to either a placebo, a low dose of everolimus or a higher dose.
Kerr and his team accomplished this by inspecting outpatient clinical notes from
patients with medication - resistant seizure disorder,
who were later diagnosed as having
epilepsy or non-epileptic seizure disorder, using the gold standard diagnostic assessment, 72 - hour in -
patient closed circuit video - electroencephalography (VEEG) monitoring.
«They may not look like a big deal from the outside, but if you listen in to the brain of a
patient having one of these seizures, you can hear that the brain is in seizure,» says Josef Parvizi, a Stanford neuroscientist and
epilepsy specialist
who developed the brain stethoscope with colleague Chris Chafe, a music researcher at Stanford.
The
Epilepsy Foundation estimates that 15 to 34 percent of TBI
patients have post-traumatic
epilepsy while the rate of post-traumatic
epilepsy rises to as high as 52 percent among TBI
patients who have served in active military roles.
In a recent trial of 225
patients, completed in September 2016, participants
who took the drug (along with their other
epilepsy medications) reduced their nonstop seizures by 42 percent, compared with 17 percent for those taking a placebo.
«This is a very useful technique in cases in which seizures are difficult to localize with an electroencephalogram or in which a
patient's MRI is normal,» said Jorge Asconape, MD, a professor in the Department of Neurology
who specializes in
epilepsy.
The researchers first analyzed a database of EEG recordings taken from 16
patients who had already undergone surgery for
epilepsy.
Loeb and colleagues used a technique called magnetic resonance spectroscopy to identify the metabolomic signature of epileptic versus non-epileptic brain tissues removed from nine
patients who underwent invasive electrical brain monitoring as part of their
epilepsy surgery.
The researchers enrolled
epilepsy patients at Wake Forest Baptist
who were participating in a diagnostic brain - mapping procedure that used surgically implanted electrodes placed in various parts of the brain to pinpoint the origin of the
patients» seizures.
The way to do so occurred to Olaf Blanke — a neurologist and cognitive neuroscientist at the Brain - Mind Institute, part of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne in Switzerland — a decade ago while he worked with an
epilepsy patient, a 43 - year - old woman with drug - resistant seizures
who had to be treated with surgery.
For several decades, beginning in the 1960s, neuroscientist Roger Sperry of the California Institute of Technology, psychologist Michael S. Gazzaniga of the University of California, Santa Barbara, and their colleagues studied
patients who underwent surgery to sever the corpus callosum (the large band of neural fibers connecting the two hemispheres) in an effort to halt intractable
epilepsy.
Merkow and colleagues studied 66
patients who were already undergoing intracranial monitoring of their hippocampus for
epilepsy.
The study included 35
patients, adults with
epilepsy who currently take lamotrigine, and looked at long - term dosing using two currently on - market epileptic generic drugs.
The need for effective generics is essential to some
patients who need daily medication to treat serious conditions like
epilepsy.
As part of reporting on neurosurgeon Robert Grossâ $ ™ s work with
patients who have drug - resistant
epilepsy, I interviewed a remarkable woman, Barbara Olds.
She specializes in diagnosing and treating
patients with intractable
epilepsy and new - onset seizures and has particular expertise in treating women with
epilepsy who are pregnant or trying to become pregnant.
The researchers hope this new scanner will improve research and treatment for
patients who can't use traditional fixed MEG scanners, such as young children with
epilepsy or
patients with neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's disease.
In the study, they show how levetiracetam — a drug commonly prescribed for
patients who suffer from
epilepsy — suppresses abnormal brain activity and restores memory function in these mice.
We have instead focused on
patients who are undergoing neurosurgery for intractable
epilepsy (which is not sufficiently controlled through medication).
Fortunately, there is a group of people
who are having their brains stimulated anyway, because surgery is still the best treatment option for many
epilepsy patients.
Although it is often suggested that children with
epilepsy who are benefiting from ketogenic dietary therapy continue this for at least two years, duration of treatment could be shorter in
patients with infantile spasms
who become seizure - free; one study reported no adverse effect on seizure outcomes and less risk of growth disturbances when treatment was tapered down after 8 months (15).
The actual term «ketogenic diet» was coined by a Mayo Clinic researcher named Russel Wilder,
who published the first study of the diet in a few
epilepsy patients in 1921 (ref).
A 2006 study revealed that up to 30 percent of
patients who actually suffer from psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) are misdiagnosed with
epilepsy [source: ScienceDaily].
HM Coroner for Oxfordshire — in October 2015 I represented an NHS Trust in a complex, contentious and controversial Article 2 inquest (jury) into the death of a vulnerable young service user with a learning disability and
epilepsy,
who died whilst admitted to a mental health in -
patient unit.