Not exact matches
the US would reduce greenhouse gas
emissions equivalent to 1.2 million tons of CO2,
as much
as produced by all of France.
As well as explaining that the production of meat — on its journey from farm to fork — is responsible for 15 per cent of the planet's harmful greenhouse gas emissions, it underlines that raising equivalent amounts of grain or vegetables for human consumption uses far less land, water and resource
As well
as explaining that the production of meat — on its journey from farm to fork — is responsible for 15 per cent of the planet's harmful greenhouse gas emissions, it underlines that raising equivalent amounts of grain or vegetables for human consumption uses far less land, water and resource
as explaining that the production of meat — on its journey from farm to fork — is responsible for 15 per cent of the planet's harmful greenhouse gas
emissions, it underlines that raising
equivalent amounts of grain or vegetables for human consumption uses far less land, water and resources.
Just by changing the way we farm, by stopping deep tilling, mono - cropping, and chemical fertilizer use — the Climate Collaborative estimates regenerative carbon farming practices could mitigate
as much
as 4 billion to 6 billion tons of CO2
equivalents a year or 10 percent to 12 percent of global human - caused
emissions.
As supercritical technology becomes more mainstream and power generators normally improve on the efficiency of even their oldest plants over the course of operations, the loophole allows plants requesting CDM credits to exaggerate the calculated
emissions avoided by millions of tons of CO2 -
equivalent gases, the panel warns.
At present, nations report methane
emissions in terms of CO2
equivalents, using GWP100
as the conversion factor.
Launched in mid-2010 after 3 years of technical consultation, the Yasuni ITT project was lauded by foreign governments and environmental groups
as an innovative way to fight global warming: Not exploiting the Ishpingo - Tambococha - Tiputini (ITT) oilfields in Yasuni National Park will, according to the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), prevent the
emissions of around 410 million metric tons of carbon dioxide —
equivalent to the annual
emissions of France and accounting for 20 % of Ecuador's known oil reserves.
What we need are the kinds of policy incentives that are
equivalent to air mail,» such
as a cost for CO2
emissions and a subsidy for captured and stored CO2.
I criticized this statement, noting that the actual
emissions from U.S. coal - burning power plants declined only from 16.1 million tons to 12.4 million tons between 1980 and 1998 in the case of sulfur dioxide and from 6.1 million tons to 5.4 million tons between 1980 and 1998 in the case of nitrogen oxides (mostly emitted
as NO, not NO2, but by convention measured
as tons of NO2 -
equivalent).
Urban areas and their aging natural gas pipes and valves are also responsible for a lot of methane
emissions, which is about 35 times
as potent
as a greenhouse gas over the span of 100 years and makes up about 10 percent of all U.S. greenhouse gas
emissions in terms of CO2
equivalents.
EPEAT - certified computers deliver energy savings
as well, according to the report: 42.2 billion kilowatt - hours of electricity over their life spans, which means 3.31 million metric tons fewer greenhouse gas
emissions than their uncertified computing counterparts — the
equivalent of taking 2.6 million cars off the road.
If we embark on a path that is
equivalent to setting
emissions to zero now (say by having a period of negative
emissions in the 2035 to 2050 time frame), and call the sequestration we accomplish mitigation then mitigation can arrest climate change, make adaptation unneeded and bring us to a safe concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
as Hansen has pointed out.
-- The Administrator may promulgate regulations to add to the list of class I and class II, group I, substances that may be destroyed for destruction offset credits, taking into account a candidate substance's carbon dioxide
equivalent value, ozone depletion potential, prevalence in banks in the United States, and
emission rates,
as well
as the need for additional cost containment under the class II, group II cap and the integrity of the class II, group II cap.
As shown later in this paper, the global warming potential of the annual
emissions of CH4 from Amazonian wetlands is
equivalent to about 30â $ «40 % of the estimated annual accumulation of C in woody biomass of mature Amazonian forests.»
Southern Ocean sperm whales have emerged
as an unexpected ally in the fight against global warming, removing the
equivalent carbon
emissions from 40, cars each year thanks to their faeces, a study has found.
Our ensemble fire weather season length metric captured important wildfire events throughout Eurasia such
as the Indonesian fires of 1997 — 98 where peat fires, following an El Niño - induced drought, released carbon
equivalent to 13 — 40 % of the global fossil fuel
emissions from only 1.4 % of the global vegetated land area (Fig. 4, 1997 — 1998) 46 and the heatwave over Western Russia in 2010 (Fig. 4, 2010) that led to its worst fire season in recorded history and triggered extreme air pollution in Moscow51.
And even if tropical deforestation had ended altogether in 2010, there would still be 8.6 petagrams (10 to the 12th kilograms) of
emissions released into the atmosphere
as trees decomposed, the
equivalent of five to 10 years of global deforestation.
Help reduce agriculture - related greenhouse gas
emissions in rice - based farming systems by at least 28.4 megatons carbon dioxide (CO2)
equivalent / year by 2022 and by a further 28.4 megatons CO2
equivalent / year by 2030, compared to business -
as - usual scenarios.
Experts estimate that
as much
as 1.02 billion tons of carbon dioxide are being released annually from degraded coastal ecosystems, which is
equivalent to 19 % of
emissions from tropical deforestation globally *.
Production
emissions and «post farming
emissions» (inclusive of processing, transport and cooking) of lentils are only 0.9 kg of CO2
equivalent for each kg consumed, 40 times less compared to other protein sources, such
as lamb.
Altogether, this should allow a major reduction in agriculture
emissions,
as global food waste and loss account for 3.3 Gt of CO2
equivalent per year.
As auto makers, federal policy makers and environmentalists get ready to craft the next round of U.S. corporate average fuel economy, Tonkin raps an Environmental Protection Agency proposal to improve fuel - economy and carbon - dioxide - emissions reductions equivalent by as much as 62 mpg (3.9 L / 100 km
As auto makers, federal policy makers and environmentalists get ready to craft the next round of U.S. corporate average fuel economy, Tonkin raps an Environmental Protection Agency proposal to improve fuel - economy and carbon - dioxide -
emissions reductions
equivalent by
as much as 62 mpg (3.9 L / 100 km
as much
as 62 mpg (3.9 L / 100 km
as 62 mpg (3.9 L / 100 km).
The project aims to deliver full hybrid
equivalent fuel economy and performance with less than 70 g / km CO2
emissions as measured over the European Drive Cycle, but at a significantly lower cost.
Meanwhile, the Kodiaq's official fuel economy and CO2
emissions aren't
as appealing
as an
equivalent Peugeot 5008's, but are similar to the Sorento's; bear this in mind if you're a company car driver looking for cheaper benefit - in - kind tax.
As such, we have cut our CO2
emissions by just over 1800 tons, which is
equivalent to the CO2
emissions created by 700 average households (four people) in Germany.
NOx, which are produced by combustion, such
as in fossil fuel vehicles, is one of the key components of both smog and acid rain, and the billboards are said to «reverse the
equivalent of 5,285 vehicles» worth of NOx
emissions per month.
All -LCB- developed country Parties -RCB--LCB- all Annex I Parties and all current European Union (EU) member States, EU candidate countries and potential candidate countries that are not included in Annex I to the Convention -RCB--LCB- Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) member countries, countries that are not OECD members but whose economic development stages are
equivalent to those of the OECD members, and countries that voluntarily wish to be treated
as developed countries -RCB--LCB- shall -RCB--LCB- should -RCB- adopt legally binding mitigation commitments or actions including economy - wide quantified
emission limitation and reduction objectives16 for the period from -LCB- 1990 -RCB--LCB- 2013 -RCB--LCB- XXXX -RCB- until -LCB- 2017 -RCB--LCB- 2020 -RCB--LCB- XXXX -RCB-, while ensuring comparability of efforts among them, taking into account differences in their national circumstances.
They assumed that «under business
as usual» their
emissions would increase from 781 (2013) to 1110 (2030) million tons of CO2
equivalent.
However, the corresponding rise in carbon - dioxide (CO2)
emissions of around 0.2 % in 2030 is more than offset
as reducing the biomass used for cooking provides a net reduction in greenhouse - gas
emissions, which would save the
equivalent of around 165 Mt of carbon - dioxide
equivalent from methane and nitrous oxide.
If the UK is proposing to spend # 32 billion ($ 50 billion) per annum to partially influence ~ 1.7 % of world CO2
emissions, it means that the
equivalent global spend could be
as much
as ~ $ 3,000 billion per annum for the foreseeable future.
The authors say: «Without accounting for greenhouse gas
emissions from land use change, the carbon footprint of food produced and not eaten is estimated at 3.3 Gigatonnes [billion tonnes] of CO2
equivalent:
as such, food wastage ranks
as the third top emitter after the USA and China.
The proposed Clean Power Plan formula also considers efficiency programs that reduce load
as equivalent to zero -
emission generation that counts in the base for the compliance calculation, even though some of the generation that is avoided by reduced load may have already been served by zero -
emission generation sources.
One reason for optimism is that
as huge
as the Multi-Gigatonne Gap is, UNEP estimates that
emission reductions of between 14 to 20 Gt of CO2 -
equivalent are possible by 2020 and without any significant technical or financial breakthroughs needed.
Individual provinces can forgo the tax and adopt their own policies — so long
as they slash
emissions by an
equivalent amount.
A group of low islands such
as Tarawa, Kiribati, could face average annual damages of more than US$ 8 million to 16 million / yr (
equivalent to 17 to 18 % of Kiribati's GDP in 1998) under the SRES A2 and B2
emissions scenarios.
As far as China is concerned, by 2030 its emissions would peak at around 18 - 20 billion tonne CO2e (carbon dioxide equivalent
As far
as China is concerned, by 2030 its emissions would peak at around 18 - 20 billion tonne CO2e (carbon dioxide equivalent
as China is concerned, by 2030 its
emissions would peak at around 18 - 20 billion tonne CO2e (carbon dioxide
equivalent).
The chart below shows the lifecycle total of greenhouse gas
emissions for common protein foods and vegetables, expressed
as kilograms (kg) of carbon dioxide
equivalents (CO2e) per kg of consumed product.
Today we are already in the process to trigger a large scale climate change because of the quantities of CO2
equivalent emissions released and what is projected under business
as usual scenarios.
Requires the President, beginning June 30, 2018, and every four years thereafter, to determine, for each eligible industrial sector, whether more than 85 % of U.S. imports for that sector are from countries that: (1) are parties to international agreements requiring economy - wide binding national commitments at least
as stringent
as those of the United States; (2) have annual energy or GHG intensities for the sector comparable or better than the
equivalent U.S. sector; or (3) are parties to an international or bilateral
emission reduction agreement for that sector.
As poorer countries develop and the world's population grows,
emissions associated with food waste could soar from 0.5 gigatonnes of carbon dioxide
equivalent per year to between 1.9 and 2.5 gigatonnes annually by mid-century, showed the study published in the Environmental Science & Technology journal.
[1] The Clean Energy Standard Act of 2012 defines «clean» electricity
as «electricity generated at a facility placed in service after 1991 using renewable energy, qualified renewable biomass, natural gas, hydropower, nuclear power, or qualified waste - to - energy; and electricity generated at a facility placed in service after enactment that uses qualified combined heat and power (CHP), [which] generates electricity with a carbon - intensity lower than 0.82 metric tons per megawatt - hour (the
equivalent of new supercritical coal), or [electricity generated]
as a result of qualified efficiency improvements or capacity additions at existing nuclear or hydropower facilities -LSB-; or] electricity generated at a facility that captures and stores its carbon dioxide
emissions.»
As per Centre for Science and Environment, the move will potentially check
emissions of HFC - 23
equivalent to 100 million tonnes of CO2 over the next 15 years
Remaining carbon budgets in gigatonnes CO2 (GtCO2) from various studies that limit warming to a 66 % chance of staying below 1.5 C (see links at end of article),
as well
as equivalent years of current
emissions using data from the Global Carbon Project.
No greater than 72 gigawatts of total cumulative generating capacity (including industrial applications, measured by such
equivalent metric
as the Administrator may designate) may receive
emission allowances under this section.
Unlocking Potential: State of the Voluntary Carbon Markets 2017 forest-trends.org
As of 2016, offsets equivalent to 1.1 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions (BtCO2e) have been transacted voluntarily — through sales to governments, companies, and individuals as well as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from.
As of 2016, offsets
equivalent to 1.1 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide
emissions (BtCO2e) have been transacted voluntarily — through sales to governments, companies, and individuals
as well as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from.
as well
as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from.
as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from...
As of 2016, offsets equivalent to 1.1 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions (BtCO2e) have been transacted voluntarily — through sales to governments, companies, and individuals as well as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from.
As of 2016, offsets
equivalent to 1.1 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide
emissions (BtCO2e) have been transacted voluntarily — through sales to governments, companies, and individuals
as well as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from.
as well
as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from.
as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from...
Equivalent carbon dioxide (CO2)
emission - The amount of carbon dioxide
emission that would cause the same integrated radiative forcing, over a given time horizon,
as an emitted amount of a well mixed heat - trapping gas (greenhouse gas) or a mixture of well mixed greenhouse gases.
-- The Administrator may promulgate regulations to add to the list of class I and class II, group I, substances that may be destroyed for destruction offset credits, taking into account a candidate substance's carbon dioxide
equivalent value, ozone depletion potential, prevalence in banks in the United States, and
emission rates,
as well
as the need for additional cost containment under the class II, group II cap and the integrity of the class II, group II cap.
As of 2016, offsets equivalent to 1.1 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions (BtCO2e) have been transacted voluntarily — through sales to governments, companies, and individuals as well as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from Forest Trends» Ecosystem Marketplac
As of 2016, offsets
equivalent to 1.1 billion metric tonnes of carbon dioxide
emissions (BtCO2e) have been transacted voluntarily — through sales to governments, companies, and individuals
as well as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from Forest Trends» Ecosystem Marketplac
as well
as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from Forest Trends» Ecosystem Marketplac
as intermediary brokers — according to the latest annual State of Voluntary Carbon Markets report from Forest Trends» Ecosystem Marketplace.
Unless action is taken, global HFC
emissions could reach 5.5 — 8.8 GtCO2e per year in 2050,
equivalent to 9 — 19 % of projected global CO2
emissions under a business -
as - usual scenario.
Some estimates claim Germany will add up to 40 million tons of carbon dioxide with (supposedly temporary) new fossil - fuel plants to replace its nuclear power — an increase «
equivalent to the annual
emissions of Slovakia,»
as Reuters put it not long ago.