robert (441)-- Glacier retreat in the Alps is
essentially nil or offset by advnaces until after 1850 CE.
However, the USA has surplus refining capacity currently, with refineries running at a historically low rate of around 87 percent, and imports are
essentially nil.
The change in solar forcing from 1950 until now is
essentially nil, while the change in greenhouse gas forcing fully accounts for the further 0.7 °C warming (while ENSO + solar accounts for the recent slowdown).
In the real world, «all other things» are most definitely NOT «held equal,» the feedbacks are offsetting / negative feedbacks (which can be seen from the Earth's climate history, which does NOT show any effect of CO2 levels on temperature), and the «real world» effect is
essentially nil.
The effect of the US withdrawing is
essentially nil.
The Stinger's interior offers clean lines and no added fuss, but the extras offered in our base model tester were
essentially nil, which is...
From the three or four I read for the most part the effectiveness for students is is
essentially nil.
Not exact matches
We can, however, look at historical CO2 vs. temperature and see that the effect of CO2 on temperature is
essentially...
NIL.
In other words, ExxonMobil is looking for a zero - sum game in which a carbon tax would be offset by tax benefits, and the cost to the company would
essentially be
nil.
This interpretation is
essentially the converse of the point (made years earlier by
Nils Ekholm) that radiation escaping the atmosphere is controlled by the effective altitude of the radiating layer.