Sentences with phrase «estimate it gives rise»

Not exact matches

In addition to sparking the revival of small retailers and service providers, technology has also given rise to the «gig economy,» a market estimated to represent 34 percent of the workforce.

Income Trust Conversions: Estimated Federal and Provincial Revenue Effects By Jack M. Mintz (1) The recent announcements by TELUS and BCE have given rise to the question as to how much federal and provincial taxes have been reduced by corporations converting into income trusts.

It did not give an estimate on how much it thought prices would rise or drop.

A rising line denotes inflation data that was reported higher than the median economist's estimate for a given report (for example, the ISM prices paid indices, the CPI, the PPI, and so forth).

«We know that 1.1 million food parcels are given out in Trussell Trust food banks alone but these figures are clearly the tip of the iceberg - the United Nations has estimated over eight million people in the UK are food insecure, approximately 2,000 food banks and food bank centres are in operation, rising levels of hospital admissions due to malnutrition cost the NHS # 12 billion per year and there are record levels of in - work poverty.»

The NIH could not provide numbers on how much it gives specifically to meditation brain research but its grants in complementary and alternative medicine - which encompass many meditation studies - have risen from around $ 300 million in 2007 to an estimated $ 541 million in 2011.

He should admit that we do not have low inflation and give the country a proper figure for the real level of inflation which I estimate to be around 15 % and rising.

New Zealand's official forecast estimated that «background» seismicity would give rise somewhere to one about once in 10,000 years.

This star - making frenzy gives rise to galactic wind that pushes out more gas than the system keeps in, leading astronomers to estimate that M82 will run out of fuel in just 8 million years.

Next it extracts and estimates the significance and polarity of customer opinion and identifies the underlying factors that may have given rise to a particular opinion.

«The limited sampling so far gives rise to considerable uncertainty in the estimate,» cautions Rambaut.

The study for the first time estimates the minimum number of locations in the human genome — 250 to 300 — where gene copy number variation (CNV) can give rise to autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Total costs will rise to 21.5 trillion yen ($ 188 billion), up from a previous estimate of 11 trillion yen, Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry said in a statement given to reporters in Tokyo on Friday.

Drawing on different sources of data and various analytic methods, we estimate that anywhere between 7.5 and 14.6 percent of voucher students have disabilities that would land reported by the Wisconsin State Department of Public Instruction (DPI), a figure that gave rise to a lawsuit alleging discrimination by the MPCP program.

TORONTO — TD Bank is estimating Canadian home prices are about 10 per cent overvalued given the expectations for rising interest rates.

It did not give an estimate on how much it thought prices would rise or drop.

The stock has risen strongly over recent weeks to close yesterday at $ 5.93, which gives VOXX a market capitalization of $ 135.6 M. We've had an opportunity to review the 10K, and we've now slightly reduced our estimate of VOXX's liquidation value to $ 117.3 M or $ 5.13 per share.

CRGN's stock has risen strongly over the last few months, and is now trading at $ 1.02, giving it a market capitalization slightly higher than our estimate of its liquidation value.

This is the lesson that can be gleaned from the meteoric rise of the young Buffalo - born artist Jacob Kassay, who beginning in 2010 saw his shiny monochrome canvases — made with a chemical process that gives them a dirty - mirror - like sheen — become the status symbol for emerging - art collections, leapfrogging past one auction estimate after another by wild multiples.

Furthermore, the value of 2.8 °C you mentioned is the best estimate from an analysis of many different models, the likely temperature rise for the A1B scenario is given as 1.7 - 4.4 °C by the IPCC, so our result is higher than the best estimate, but well within the range of all IPCC models.

It may be (and I would say that it is likely) that the «official» estimates we have been given for SLR are conservative and the actual rise will be significantly higher / sooner.

In all cases so far, the estimated rise in temperature (given the current level of carbon dioxide) is in the neighborhood of two to three degrees, suggesting that the results are robust.

The review of Sheperd and Wingham 2007 gives a best estimate of 0,35 mm / yr for present contribution of Greenland + Antarctica to sea level rise.

But again the «models» estimate includes an observed ice sheet mass loss term of 0.41 mm / year whereas ice sheet models give a mass gain of 0.1 mm / year for this period; considering this, observed rise is again 50 % faster than the best model estimate for this period.

The IPCC 2001 report states «Several recent reconstructions estimate that variations in solar irradiance give rise to a forcing at the Earth's surface of about 0.6 to 0.7 Wm - 2 since the Maunder Minimum and about half this over the 20th century... All reconstructions indicate that the direct effect of variations in solar forcing over the 20th century was about 20 to 25 % of the change in forcing due to increases in the well - mixed greenhouse gases.»

The question is, given that datum point (the bronze age river) and being able to estimate from river flows, etc. the likely distance to the sea, what sea level rise would you propose for the Bronze Age in the Eastern UK?

To estimate uncertainty in total committed rise given some temperature increase, we use the derived Antarctic intervals, plus the ranges for the first three SLR components as shown in figure 2 A — C of ref.

If the two methods do lead to different estimates of climate sensitivity, I find it difficult to believe that the 1D model is more appropriate than 3D to making claims about how much the real average temperature will rise due to a given influence.

The projections will provide more details about sea - level rise, for which observations show rates increasing, and should give a more precise estimate of the levels we will see at the end of the century.

This coincides with post-1970s global warming, as expected, given point 1: «New estimate of the current rate of sea level rise from a sea level budget approach» «Recent global sea level acceleration started over 200 years ago?»

They give an equation to determine the probability of a temperature rise of ΔT, given an estimated feedback factor f and the error on its determination σ (f).

Lomborg cites IPCC estimates of a rising cost of lost GDP amounting to 4 % by 2030, 6 % in 2050, and 11 % in 2100 and argues that these estimates are likely very optimistic given their assumptions of perfectly executed climate policy and a single worldwide CO2 emissions price.

Given that the IPCC did not include melt - water from the Greenland and Antarctic ice - caps due to uncertainties at that time, estimates of sea - level rise are feared to considerably underestimate the scale of the problem.

28 Estimated Strength of Water Vapor Feedback Earliest studies suggest that if the absolute humidity increases in proportion to the saturation vapor pressure (constant relative humidity), this will give rise to a water vapor feedback that will double the sensitivity of climate compared to an assumption of fixed absolute humidity.

For the lowest emissions scenario RCP2.6 (which involves drastic emissions reductions starting in a few years and leading to zero global emissions by 2070, after that active removal of CO2 from the atmosphere) the best estimate sea - level rise by the year 2100 given by IPCC is 44 cm.

From the linked table by # 3 Aslak Grindsted, it seems like the FAR gave the most realistic estimate of the sea level rise, even better than AR5, according to the «ice sheet experts» as well as taking into the account the bias in leaving the semi-empirical models out.

By the way, to give a sense of scale, the IPCC estimates that the oceans have already risen about 0.2 meters in the last 130 years or so:

I don't know what «benchmark island» means, but the current best estimate of the rate of sea - level rise, averaged over the world during 2003 to 2008, is +2.5 millimetres / yr, give or take 0.4 mm.

Statistics have shown that costs related to productivity losses are on the rise, with the National Institute of Disability Management (NIDMAR) estimating that at any given time, 8 - 12 % of Canada's workforce is absent due to illness or injury.